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Elements of Fiction
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Plot | The sequence of events in a story. |
Exposition | The background of the story where the characters and setting are introduced. |
Rising Action | The part of plot where the conflict is introduced. |
Climax | The turning point of the story. It is often the most exciting part of the story where the protagonist will encounter some kind of change. |
Falling Action | The part of the story where tension ceases and the story works towards resolution. |
Resolution | The outcome of the conflict is shown. |
Characters | Anyone/thing that takes part in the action of the story. |
Protagonist | The main character of the story. |
Antagonist | The character that opposes the protagonist. |
Conflict | The struggle/problem of the story. |
Internal Conflict | Man vs self. The characters have a struggle with themselves. |
External Conflict | Man vs Man, Man vs Nature, Man vs Society. The characters struggle with an outside force. |
Theme | The universal message of the story. Themes can be applied to more than one story as well as out daily life. |
Setting | The time or place of a story. |
Point of view | The perspective in which a story is told. |
Tone | The author's attitude about what they're writing |
Mood | How the reader feels |
Character trait | Aspects of a character's behavior; words that describe a character's personality |
Foreshadowing | When author gives clues about something that is going to happen in a text before it happens |