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Literary Terms Eng8
Literary Terms for Honnors 8th Grade English SOL Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Genre | The type of classification for a piece of text. Examples: Fiction, Nonfiction. |
| Conflict | Literary element that involves a struggle between two opposing forces usually a protagonist and an antagonist. |
| Internal Conflict | A conflict existing in mental not physical terms. |
| External Conflict | A conflict existing in physical, worldly terms. |
| Types of Conflict | Man v. Self// Man v. Man// Man v. Nature . |
| Setting | The place, time, and date where a story takes place. |
| Character | A being included in the story, could be a person, an animal or an object. |
| Protagonist | The main character in a story, not necessarily the 'hero'. |
| Antagonist | The character in the story that is opposing/ causing conflict to the protagonist (main character). |
| Point of View | The tense that the story is told in, either by first person or third person. |
| Author's Purpose | The purpose or reason of the story. What you are supposed to take away from the text. |
| Theme | The central topic of which the story is based around. |
| Tone | The way in which the story is told. It usually conveys an emotion specific to the story. |
| Mood | The emotion given off from the text or the emotion it is written in. |
| Symbols | When the author uses objects or such to convey a meaning different from its literal sense; is more significant/deep . |
| Motif | A reoccurring element of the story that signifies meaning. Helps produce mood and theme. |
| Allusion | A brief, indirect reference to something. Can be people, history, another work of literature, or a place. |
| Irony | Using words to convey a meaning opposite of the literal meaning. |
| Foreshadowing | When the writer gives a hint of something that will come later in the story. |
| Fact | A statement that can be backed up with research and it is proven true. |
| Opinion | A statement that conveys someones personal thoughts on a subject, cannot always be proven true. |