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Povijest racunala

Povijest računala, koja je često preupna zanimljivih detalja

TermDefinition
Najstarije pomagalo za učenje; koristili su ga i stari Grci i Rimljani; u Europi se koristio do 17. stoljeća i početka korištenja arapskih brojeva i računanja na papiru; danas je zbog jednostavnosti korištenja u uporabi u nekim zemljama Dalekoga istoka Abacus
1623. godine – njemački matematičar i astronom, Wilhelm Schickard, izumio je prvi_____ koji je zbrajao, oduzimao, množio i dijelio? Mehanički kalkulator
1642. godine - francuski filozof i matematičar, Blaise Pascal, izradio je mehanički stroj koji je mogao relativno brzo zbrajati i oduzimati. Taj stoj naziva se ? Pascalina
Howard Aiken, uz financijsku pomoć IBM-a, a inspiriran Babbageovim radovima, izradio je elektromehaničko računalo? Koje računalo ? MARK 1
1943. godine – engleski matematičar Alan Turing je sa svojim timom izradio računalo koji je dešifrirao njemačke tajne poruke, šifrirane njemačkim strojem za šifriranje Enigma; prvi put se pojavljuju elektronske cijevi. kako se naziva to racunalo Colossus
1924. godine – tvrtka TMC udružuje se s još nekoliko srodnih kompanija te nastaje tvrtka______? IBM
Created by: Stipee
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