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adv3 vocab final
vocabulary final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a-, an- | no, not, without, lack of, apart |
ad- | toward, near, to |
bi- | two, double |
de- | down, away from; take away, remove |
di- | two, double |
dia- | through, between |
dif-, dis- | apart, free from, separate |
ec-, ecto- | out, outside, outer |
end-, endo- | within, inner |
ep-, epi- | upon, over, beyond |
eu- | good, normal |
ex-, exo- | out, away from |
extra- | outside, beyond |
hyper- | above, beyond, excessive |
hypo- | below, under, deficient |
in- | in, into, not |
mega- | large, great |
meta- | beyond, over, between, change |
para- | beside, alongside, abnormal |
poly- | many, much, excessive |
post- | after, behind |
pre- | before, in front of |
pro- | before, in front of |
super- | above, beyond |
supra- | above, beyond |
acro- | extremities; top or extreme point |
aero- | air |
ansio- | unequal |
brady- | slow |
dys- | bad, painful, difficult |
hemi- | one side, half |
hemo- | blood |
hetero- | different |
homo- | same |
hydro- | water |
iso- | equal, same |
lip- | fat |
mal- | bad, poor |
megalo- | large (enlarged) |
noct- | night |
nyct- | night |
pan- | all, every |
per- | through |
peri- | around, surrounding |
pyo- | pus |
re- | put back |
syn- | going together, unites |
tachy- | fast |
tri- | three |
quadri- | four |
deca- | ten |
multi- | many (more than one) |
primi- | first |
semi- | half (partially) |
ambi- | both or both sides |
ab- | away from |
circum- | around |
contra- | opposition, against |
infra- | below, under |
intra- | inside |
meso- | middle |
retro- | behind, backward |
sub- | under, near |
acu- | needle |
bio- | life |
equi- | equality, equal |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
aden/o | gland |
andr/o | men |
angi/o | vessel |
appendage | attached to or outgrowth |
appendic/o | appendix |
arteri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
encephal/o | brain |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gloss/o | tongue |
gyne | woman |
hepat/o | liver |
hyster/o | uterus |
irid/o | iris (eye) |
lamina, lamin/o | thin, flat part of vertebra |
lingua | tongue |
lob/o | lobe, as of lung or brain |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
myel/o | bone marrow, spinal cord |
my/o | muscle |
nerphr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
oophor/o | ovary |
ophthalm/o | eye |
oste/o | bone |
ot/o | ear |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
phleb/o | vein |
pneum/o | lungs (air or gas) |
ren/i | kidney |
rhin/o | nose |
scar/o | sacrum |
spleen/o | spleen |
spondyl/o | vertebra |
steth/o | chest |
stomat/o | mouth |
ten/o | tendon |
thorac/o | thorax |
thyr/o | thyroid gland |
trache/o | tachea |
tympan/o | eardrum |
vas/o | vessel |
ven/i | vein |
dipl/o | pairs; bacteria that grow in pairs |
staphyl/o | bunches, like grapes; bacteria that grow in clusters |
strept/o | twisted; bacteria that grow in twisted chains |
alb | white |
chlor/o | green |
chrom/o | color |
cirrh/o | orange-yellow |
cyan/o | blue |
erythr/o | red |
leuk/o | white |
melan/o | black |
poli/o | gray |
rhod/o | red |
rubi/o | reddish, redness |
xanth/o | yellowish |
adip/o | fat |
blast/o | early embryonic stage, immature |
calor/i | heat |
carcin/o | cancer |
caud/o | tail |
cavit/o, cav/o | hollow, cavity |
chron/o | time, timing |
consci/o | awareness, aware |
constrict/o | narrowing |
corpor/o | body |
cry/o | cold |
dolor/o | pain |
dynam/o | power, strength |
eti/o | etiology |
febr/i | fever |
funct/o | performance |
gel/o | to freeze, congeal |
ger/o | aged, old age |
hapl/o | simple, single |
hist/o | tissue |
kel/o | tumor, fibrous growth |
medic/o | heal, healing |
morph/o | shape, form |
nos/o | disease |
nutri/o, nutrit/o | nourish |
pant/o | all, whole |
path/o | disease |
pharmac/o | drugs |
physic/o | physical, natural |
plex/o | network (nerves or vessels) |
puls/o, pulsat/o | to beat, beating |
purul/o | pus formation |
pyr/o | fire, fever, heat |
scirrh/o | hard |
systol/o | contraction |
therm/o | heat |
tors/o | twisting, twisted |
tri/o | to sort out, sorting |
vir/o | virus |
viscer/o | internal organs |
vit/o | life |
ymptom/o | occurrence |
zyg/o | union, junction |
-ectomy | excision, removal |
-centesis | surgical puncture |
-os/tomy | mouth, forming an opening |
-tomy | incision, to cut into |
-desis | binding, stabilization |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-plasty | formation plastic repair |
-clasis | to break down, refracture |
-lysis | loosen, free from adhesions, destruction |
-cis | cut, kill, escise |
-cid | kill |
-stasis | stop/ control |
-osis | condition of |
-age | related to |
-iatry | healing (by a physician) |
-therapy | treatment |
-ion | process |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia, swelling |
-dynia | pain |
-ectasis | dilation, expansion |
-emia | blood |
-gen | producing, beginning |
-gram | record, picture |
-graph | instrument for recording |
-graphy | process of recording |
-iasis | abnormal condition, formation of, presence of |
-itis | inflammation |
-logy | study of |
-malacia | softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-meter | instrument for measuring |
-metry | process of measuring |
-oid | resemble |
-oma | rumor |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pathy | disease |
-penia | decrease, deficiency |
-phagia | eating, swallowing |
-phasia | speech |
-plegia | paralysis |
-phobia | fear |
-ptosis | prolapse, falling, dropping |
-rrhage | burst forth, hemorrhage |
-rrhea | discharge, flow |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-scopy | examination, view |
-spasm | involuntary contraction, twitching of a muscle |
-blast | early embryonic stage, immature |
-cyte | cell |
-genic | produced by, forming |
-grade | step |
-ician | specialist |
-ist | specialist |
-labile | unstable, perishable |
-logist | specialist |
-plasm | formation, growth |
-receptor, ceptor | receiver |
-stabile | stable, fixed |
-type | class, representative form |
-verse | turn, turning |
AE | above the elbow |
AK | above the knee |
ant. | anterior |
A&P | anterior and posterior |
BE | below the knee |
bilat | bilateral |
BK | below the knee |
ext | exterior, external |
inf | inferior |
int | interior, internal |
L | left |
Lat | lateral |
LE | lower extremity |
LLE | left lower extremity |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
L&R | left and right |
L-R | left to right |
LRT | lower respiratory tract |
L&U | lower and upper |
LUE | left upper extremity |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
ML | midline |
post. | posterior |
prox. | proximal |
R | right |
R/L, R-L | right to left |
RLE | right lower extremity |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
RUE | right upper extremity |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
sup | superior |
U/L, U& | L |
UE | upper extremity |
URT | upper respiratory tract |
abn, abnorm | abnormal |
amb | ambulatory |
A&O x 4 | alert and orientated to person, place, time and date |
A/O, A&O | alert and orientated |
Asx, ASX | asymptomatic |
A&W | alive and well |
BP | blood pressure |
CA | chronological age |
C&A | conscious and alert |
CC | chief complaint |
c/o | complains of |
DOB, D/B | date of birth |
DU | diagnosis undetermined |
Dx, diag | diagnosis |
Ex, exam | examination |
F | female |
FH, FHx | family history |
FOD | free of disease |
F/U, FU | follow up |
h/o | history of |
H&P | history and physical |
Ht, h | height |
Hx, H | history |
IBW | ideal body weight |
LWD | living with disease |
M | male |
Mhx, MH | medical history |
NAD | no apparent distress/ disease |
N/C, NC | no complaints |
NDF | no disease found |
NED | no evidence of disease |
NKA | no known allergies |
norm | normal |
P | pulse |
palp | palpation |
PE, Pex, PX | physical examination |
PH | poor health |
PH, Px, PHx | past history |
PI | present illness |
PMH, PMHx | past medical history |
prog, prong,Px | prognosis |
Pt | patient |
R | respiration |
R/O, RO | rule out |
RVC | responds to verbal commands |
SOAP | subjective, objective, assessment, plan |
S/S | signs and symptoms |
Sx | symptoms, signs |
T | temperature |
TPR | temperature, pulse and respiration |
Tx, treat, tr | treatment |
UCHD, UCD | usual childhood diseases |
U/O, UO | under observation |
VS, v/s | vital signs |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt | weight |
X&D | examination and diagnosis |
y, yr | year |
y/o | years old |
YOB | year of birth |
ARNP | Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner |
DC | Doctor of Chiropractic |
DDS | Doctor of Dental Surgery |
DMD | Doctor of Dental Medicine |
EMT | Emergency Medical Technician |
EMT-P | Emergency Medical Technician- Paramedic |
LPN | Licensed Practical Nurse |
MD | Doctor of Medicine |
NA | Nursing Assistant |
OD | Doctor of Optometry |
OTR | Occupational Therapist, Registered |
PA-C | Physician Assistant- Certified |
PT | Physical Therapist |
RD | Registered Dietician |
RDH | Registered Dental Hygienist |
RN | Registered Nurse |
R. Ph. | Registered Pharmacist |
CCU | Coronary Care Unit, Critical Care Unit |
ER | Emergency Room |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
OR | Operating Room |
PCC | Poison Control Center |
RR | Recovery Room |
EOB | Explanation of Benefits |
HIPPA | Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act |
HMO | Health Maintenance Organization |
PCP | Primary Care Provider |
PPO | Preferred Provider Organization |
UCR | Usual, Customary & Reasonable (fees) |
AMA | American Medical Association |
CDC | Centers for Disease Control |
FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
NIH | National Institute of Health |