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chapter 4!
understanding entrepreneurship and new ventures
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Small Business Administration | federal agency charged with assisting small businesses, to be considered a small business there are two diff. factors, 1)number of employees and 2) total annual sales |
| small business | independently owned and managed business that does not dominate its market |
| Small Business Importance | most U.S. businesses employ fewer than 100 people, and most U.S. workers are employed by small firms.86.09% of all businesses employ less than 20 people and the total number of people employed by these businesses is approximately 1/4 of the entireworkforc |
| Need For Small Businesses | they create jobs, they are innovative and they are important to big businesses |
| Entrepreneur | businessperson who accepts both the risks and the opportunities invoved in creating and operating a new business venture |
| Business Plan | document in which the entrepreneur summarizes her or his business strategy for the proposed new ventrue and how that strategy will be implemented |
| Venture Capital Companies | group of small investors who invest money in companies with rapid growth potential |
| small business investment company | government regulated investment company that borrow money from the SBA to invest in or lend to a small business |
| preferred stock | stock that offers its holders fixed dividends and priority claims over assets but no corporate voting rights |
| common stock | stock that pays dividends and guarantees corporate voting rights but offers last claims over assets |
| Globalization | process by which the world econmy is becoming a single interdependt system |
| general agreement on tariffs and trade | international trade agreement to encourage the multilateral reduction or elimination of trade barriers |
| the north american free trade agreement | agreement to gradually eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers among the united states, canda and mexico |
| European Union | agreement among major western european nations to eliminate or make uniform most trade barriers affecting froup members |
| absolute advantage | the ability to produce something more efficiently than any other country can |
| comparative advantage | the ability to produce some products more ifficiently than others |
| Balance Of Trade | econmic value of all products a country exports minus the econmic value of all products it imports |
| Balance Of Payments | flow of all money into or out of a country |