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Chapter 1/lifespan
Terms 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Types of Task/levels of interactions | 1.Normative-consistent with general patterns/experiences/normally perform tasks 2.Nonnormative(atypical) not consistent with general patterns/experiences-adapting to disease/disability |
| quality of life | perception of life satisfaction through fulfillment of both basic/complex needs |
| what are the factors that influence individuals and their tasks? | biological factors(how we r built) psychological factors(thought process) social interaction (who we deal with) environment (settings surroundings, artificial, natural where am at) |
| Health | a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease/infirmity |
| What does health includes? | Motivation sense of control desire to interact with others engages the indv. self esteem |
| what is well being | appropriately able to interact |
| what is function | the purpose for which a person or things exists, (function, purpose, meaningful) |
| What are the barriers of Function | Disablement Disability |
| Disablement | disease that impacts function/specific to the patient. the premise that disease /health condition is a factor of function |
| disability | the product of the impact of a health condition on function |
| The effect of the environment can have an effect on -------- | health |
| risk factor | a personal or environmental factor that diminish health |
| What are the conceptual frameworks of disablement? | Medical model Social model |
| medical model | boo-boo trying to correct the problem emphasizes person,their impediment, cause disease,trauma other health conditions. |
| what is the focus a the medical model? | correct the problem |
| Social model(more holistic approach) | views loss of function associated w/disease,trauma,or health as an attribute of the social environment. manage by change in social policy. |
| what does ICF stands for? | The international classification functioning, disability and health( a new way of thinking) |
| what is icd-10? | more specific dictionary of diseases. |
| What are the codes on the ICD use for? | to classify diseases, signs and symptoms. |
| Why was the new model ICF? | To emphasize health and de-emphasize disability |
| What does ICF defines? | components of health and related quality of life. |
| What are the components of function? | Body structure Body function |
| Body structure | anatomically categorized by body part |
| Body function | physiological in nature(organizes by a functional system) |
| What is included in body structure? | nervous system structures related to movement |
| what is included in body function? | Mental functions cardiovascular functions movement functions |
| what is activity? | is an execution of a task by an individual (trying to put a shirt, pulling over head, arms, etc.) |
| what is capacity? | related to an individual ability to perform tasks in a controlled environment.(what an indiv. can do in and optimum setting with extrinsic factors controlled.where the activity is being done. |
| what is participation? | involvement in a life situation, most typically life tasks or actions. |
| whats is performance? | the construct related to the actual environment in which the task is usually executed. |
| Contextual factors components | personal (intrinsic) environmental(extrinsic) |
| Personal(intrinsic) | atributes of the individual that impact health, includes Motivation and cultural perspectives/personality |
| environmental(extrinsic) | context in wich an individual lives(what is around them)physical,social and attitudinal environment |
Created by:
cota2016
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