Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 3
Microbiology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Passage fluids through a cell membrane is called | Osmosis |
| Oxygen-dependent bacteria are said to be | Aerobic |
| The destruction of bacteria by white cells during inflammatory process is called | Phagocytosis |
| Bacteriostatic means | to inhibit growth of microorganisms |
| Staphylococcus aureus would most likely be transmitted by | Nose and Mouth |
| Microbial death occurs when an organism is | No longer capable of reproduction |
| What immune protectionis available to the fetus | Natural Passive |
| The clinical syndrome characterized by microbial invasion of the bloodstream is | Septicemia |
| The body's first line of defense against the invasion of pathogens | skin and mucous membrane linings |
| Rod-like shaped bacteria are identified microscopically as | Bacilli |
| Herpes simplex is commonly called | Cold sore |
| Clostridium tetani causes | Lock Jaw |
| Alaboratory procedure useful in classifying bacteria using a staining procedure is | Gram stain |
| Which bacteria is commonly found in soil | Clostridium tetani |
| A fulminating infection arising from necrotic tissue and spreading rapidly is | Gas gangrene |
| A severe allergic reaction possibly resulting in death is called | anaphylactic shock |
| What organism is responsible for a boil | S. Aureus |
| The organism most frequently found in burns is | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| A bacterial pathogen most frequently invading damaged skin is | S. aureus |
| Which type of wound would favor the development of gas gangrene | necrotic |
| Gas gangrene is caused by | C perfringens |
| The bacteria highly resistant to sterilization and disingection is | Spores |
| A bacteria found in the intestinal tract is | E.Coli |
| The burn classificaton that is characterized by a dry, pearly white, or charred-appearing surface is | third |
| Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a govermental regulation agency whose aim is to | excute requirements designed to prevent transmission of blood-borne pathogens in the work enviroment |
| Inflammation is characterized by pain, redness, heat, swelling, and loss of function. The redness can be attributed to | vasodilation bringing more blood to the area |
| if tissue is approximated to tighly it can cause | ischemia |
| The subtance that unites with thrombin to form fibrin, the basic structural material of blood clots is | Fibrinogen |
| Keloids are | a raised, thickened scar |
| A wound that is infected or one in which there is excessive loss of tissue heals by | SECONDARY INTENTION |
| The type of wound healing that requires debridment is | THIRD |
| Wound healing that employs a technique allowing the wound to heal from the bottom up is called | SECOND INTENTION |
| Which body fluid is least likely to transmit HIV | Saliva |
| A band of scar tissue that binds together two anatomical surfaces that are normally seperate from each other is called | Adhesions |
| Whaat spore is used to test steam under pressure (steam sterilization) | Bacillus stearothermophilus |
| Hospital aquire infections are known as | NOSOCOMIAL |
| MRSA can be trated by | Vancomycin |
| What GRAM Stain turns RED at the end of the staining procedure | Gram-negative |
| What living cells are more complex, have nuclei, and include protozoa, fungi, green, red, and brown algae | Eukaryotic |
| Universal precautions is a previous policy, it is now called | Standard precautions |
| The microbes that reside on the skin and are easily removed are referred to as | transient |
| What is the classification of a wound that is indicated by a delayed closure | THIRD INTENTION |
| Complications of wound closure when the organs protrude through the edges of the wound is | Evisceration |
| Arrange the three phases of wound healing | INFLAMMATION-PROLIFERATION-REMODELING |
| Tissue breakdown at the wound margings | Dehiscene |
| A wound is described as ________ when there is a collection of pus around the incision | suppurative |
Created by:
acortez87