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PBHS Music3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| His first symphony was dubbed "Beethoven's Tenth" | Brahms |
| sub title is :Variations and Fugue on a Theme of Purcell | Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra: Variation and Fugue on a Theme of Purcell by Britten |
| Hebrides | Mendelssohn |
| Elijah (oratorio) | Mendelssohn |
| Russian expatriate who composed Elegy for J.F.K. | Stravinsky |
| Invented the symphonic poem and transcribed all of Beethoven's symphonies for piano | Liszt |
| Composed a funeral march for executed Maximilian of Mexico in the last volume of Years of Pilgrimage | Liszt |
| Mathis der maler (Mathias the Painter); One of the 4 founders of modernism with Schoenberg, Stravinksky, and Bartok | Hindemith |
| Long time director of the New York Philharmonic and staged "Young People's Concerts" during which he explained musical terms | Bernstein |
| Simple, repetitive musical style favored by Adams and Glass | minimalism |
| Spartacus, Masquerade, and Gayane | Khatchaturian |
| The sisters of the title character, Brunnhilde, go on a famous "ride" in this second opera of the Ring Cycle that ends with the Magic Fire Music representing the circle of flame protecting Brunnhilde. | Die Walkure (The Valkyrie) |
| He composed both Zadok the Priest and Music for Royal Fireworks for George II | Handel |
| Water Music was composed by Handel for this king | George I |
| Zadok the Priest | Handel |
| "My Heart is Inditing" for the coronation of James II and the aria "When I am laid in earth" | Purcell |
| El Salon Mexico | Copland |
| Hungarian ethnomusicologist composed Hary Janos, opera about a braggart soldier; use of cimbalom | Zoltan Kodaly (ko DAI) |
| relaxed style of jazz music represented by the Miles Davis album, Birth. The "school" had its home in the West Coast | cool (cool jazz) |
| Rapsodie Espagnole and Daphnis et Chloe | Ravel |
| JS Bach was a composer of this period while Mozart and Haydn were part of the ______ period. | Baroque; Classical (the son, CPE Bach is often considered the bridge)(Carl Philip Emanuel Bach) |
| Ruslan and Lyudmila is an opera about a fairy tale epic by Pushkin and the opera A Life for the Tsar | Glinka |
| operatic excerpt sung by women accompanying Elsa in Lohengrin and used with a march from Mendelssohn's A Midsummer Night's Dream | bridal chorus or wedding march (Lohengrin's is the tune of Here Comes the Bride |
| She was a composer and concert pianist. Brahms loved her, but she was married to Robert. She is depicted in 1 of the 21 solo piano pieces in her husband's Carnaval | Clara Schumann |
| He satirized the US election process in his musical, Of The I Sing | Gershwin (George) |
| He produced the first integrated musical, Hammerstein's Show Boat and put on the yearly namesake "Follies" a revue of ornately-dressed girls | Florenz Ziegfeld (Ziegfeld Follies) |
| Old Man River is the most famous song from this musical | Show Boat |
| Mack the Knife is the famous song from this fairly modern opera | The Threepenny Opera by Weill |
| "mass for the dead" | requiem |
| The Mastersingers of Nuremberg | Wagner |
| The Flying Dutchman | Wagner |
| The "Bridal Chorus" is in this Wagner opera | Lohengrin |
| Danse Macabre | Saint-Saens |
| movements include: The Elephant; Fossils; The Swan. Originally for only 11 instruments including a glass harmonica (Hens and Roosters, Tortoises, Kangaroos | Carnival of the Animals |
| Rodolfo sings "What a cold little hand" after he lights Mimi's candle | La Boheme |
| Violetta Valery abandons life of pleasure as a courtesan for Germont; dies in Alfredo's arms | La Traviata by Verdi |
| Verdi opera based on a novel by Dumas; premiered at La Fenice--opera house in Venice | La Traviata |
| The Salzburg Festival honors this Austrian prodigy who composed the Linz Symphony in 4 days | Mozart |
| An English horn represents a legendary bird in "The Swan of Tuonela" | Sibelius |
| Russian composer of "The Isle of the Dead" and the choral symphony "The Bells" | Rachmaninoff |
| This jester in the court of the Duke of Mantua is a hunchback; this jester's daughter, Gilda, smitten by skirt-chasing Duke, dies in his vengeance scheme against the Duke | Rigoletto by Verdi |
| Name the 4 founders of modernism in music | Schoenberg, Bartok, Hindemith, Stravinsky |