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Tech Toolbox Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Network | any numbers of computers connected with cables or fiber optics so that people can share software or information electronically |
| LAN (local area network) | a type of network that connects computer and other devices in a relatively small area, such as an office building, home, or school |
| WAN (wide area network) | a long distance communications network that covers a wide geographic area such as a school district, state, or country. |
| Server | The central most powerful computer in a network that manages all shared software and data. |
| Hardware | the physical equipment (machines) that makes up a computer system |
| Touch Typing | the ability to type without looking at the keys by memorizing the correct finger reaches for each of the letter keys. |
| Save As | the option from the file menu used to store a previously used document with a different name or in a different location |
| Save | the option from the file menu used to store data for future use |
| I-beam | a type of mouse pointer shaped like a capital I used to change the location of the cursor when entering and editing text |
| CPU | the "brains" of the computer in the form of a small silicon chip |
| Folder | an organizational method used for grouping files into categories |
| Dialog Box | a rectangle that pops up on the screen requiring a response from the user before it can continue |
| Software | the instructions (programs) that tell the computer what to do. |
| Operating System | the most important program on a computer responsible for performing basic tasks such as translating between the machine and the user |
| Command button | a word or phrase inside a small rectangle on the screen. Clicking on this will cause the stated command to take place |
| Virus | A manmade program or piece of code that is loaded onto your computer without your knowledge which runs against your wishes to damage your computer. |
| Cursor | the blinking vertical line that shows where the next character you type will appear. |
| Megabyte | the base unit of measure used when identifying the size of a given item or document in a computer. |
| Memory | the space the computer uses to store information that is currently open or running. Also known as RAM |
| Shortcut | a windows icon that serves as a push button for completing a series of steps such as opening a file, program, or series of windows. |