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scientific method
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| hypothesis | what you think will happen, educated guess |
| scientific method | the tool scientist use to find the answers to their questions |
| variable | the part of the experiment that is manipulated or changes |
| conclusion | what you have decided based on your results |
| controlled variable | the part of the experiment that is not affected by the variable being tested; it remains constant |
| research | finding information about your topic |
| analysis | detailed step-by-step, instructions about how you will conduct the experiment |
| question | what you are trying find out; purpose of your project |
| observation | receiving knowledge using the 5 senses |
| inference | drawing a conclusion based on observations |
| accuracy | degree of closeness to its actual (true) value |
| precision | measurement that can be reproduced |
| quantitative | numbers |
| qualitative | words/texture |
| 7 components of a good graph | title, independent, x-axis, dependent, y-axis, increments, labels |
| meters | used to measure distance |
| independent | part of the experiment that changes |
| volume | amount of space a substance occupies |
| electronic digital balance | a tool that measures mass |
| mass | amount of matter in an object |
| graduated cylinder | tool used to measure liquids in Liters or milliliters |
| meniscus | the curve of a substance in a container |
| theory | an idea that is the best explanation of many observations |
| dependent | part of the experiment that doesn't change |
| what is the scientific method | purpose, research, hypothesis, experiment, analysis, conclusion |