click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Philosophy misc.
Concepts/ideas/quotes that come up a lot
| Concept/quote | Philosopher |
|---|---|
| Life is (solitary, poor,) nasty, brutish and short. | Thomas Hobbes |
| Missing shade of blue | David Hume |
| Beetle in a box | Ludwig Wittgenstein |
| Veil of ignorance | John Rawls |
| Duck-rabbit | Ludvig Wittgenstein |
| Tabula rasa | John Locke |
| "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains" | Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
| general will | Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
| Mind-body duality | Rene Descartes |
| "A new name for some old ways of thinking" | William James |
| Apollonian and Dyonisian | Friedrich Nietzsche |
| "God is dead" | Friedrich Nietzsche |
| Overman (ubermensch) | Friedrich Nietzsche |
| Dasein | Martin Heidegger |
| "banality of evil" | Hannah Arendt |
| Deconstruction | Jacques Derrida |
| "différance" (deliberate misspelling of "différence") | Jacques Derrida |
| Categorical imperative | Immanuel Kant |
| "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" | Santayana |
| Social Darwinism | Herbert Spencer |
| "Workers of the world, unite!" | Marx and Engels |
| "The greatest good for the greatest number" | Jeremy Bentham |
| Knight of Faith and Knight of Infinite Resignation | Soren Kierkegaard |
| anxiety | Soren Kierkegaard |
| "teleological suspension of the ethical" | Soren Kierkegaard |
| Dialectic | at the high school level, almost always Hegel |
| Allegory of the Cave | Plato |
| "cogito ergo sum" | Rene Descartes |
| five proofs/arguments of God's existence | Thomas Aquinas |
| catharsis | Aristotle |
| peripetea | Aristotle |
| hamartia | Aristotle |
| mimesis | Aristotle |
| right to "life, liberty and property" | John Locke |