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6 and 7th Poetry/Fig
Poetry and Figurative Language Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
poetry | A form of writing that is imaginative, emotional, and thought-provoking. |
simile | A comparison between two things using the words like or as. |
metaphor | A comparison between two unrelated things NOT using like or as. |
hyperbole | Figures of speech that are entirely exaggerated in order to make a point. |
rhyme | Recurring identical or similar final word sounds within or at the ends of lines of poetry. |
rhythm | We can feel and understand this part of poetry in songs and dance.Pattern of strong and weak stresses on words to give the poem motion. |
repetition | Repeated use of sounds, words, or ideas to make a point or create rhythm. |
alliteration | Repetition of beginning sounds in two or more words in a line or stanza. |
onomatopoeia | The use of a word whose sound suggests its meaning. |
rhyme pattern | Organized patterns of rhyming words in poetry. |
Haiku | A 17 syllable, three line, unrhymed Japanese verse, usually about nature. |
Limerick | A 5 line, rhymed, rhythmic, poem that is usually humorous. |
Ballad | A song like narrative(story) poem that uses rhyme, rhythm, and repetition. |
Free Verse | Poetry with no regular rhyme pattern, or rhythm. |
imagery | Use of images to describe something in a way that helps the reader visualize(or see) what is happening. |
voice | The way an author writes. An author's choice of words, figurative language, rhyme, rhythm,and or repetition. |
tone | The author's attitude or feeling about the text. |
theme | The author's lesson, message,or moral about life. |
personification | Giving human characteristics to animals, objects, or ideas. |
idiom | A phrase that says one thing but means another. |
stanza | A group of lines in a poem. |
line | a row of words in a poem. |
mood | How the writing makes the reader feel. |
allusion | To make a reference to something else in history, society, or literature. |
couplet | Two lines of verse that form a unit with a pair of rhyming words. |
quatrain | A stanza of four lines, especially one having alternate rhymes. |