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JFH Scholar Bowl-5
People
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| former dictator of Uganda | Idi Amin |
| house of Richard III | York |
| last of the 5 good Roman emperors | Marcus Aurelius |
| Marcus Aurelius' philosophy | Stoicism |
| divided the Roman Empire in 2 parts | Diocletian |
| formed the Red Army | Trotsky |
| wrote An Economic History of the Constitution | Beard |
| John Glenn's shi[ | Friendship 7 |
| built the Aswan Dam in Egypt | Gamal Nasser |
| replaced Nasser, was assassinated | Anwar Sadat |
| previous president of Egypt | Mohammed Morsi |
| Communist group in Nicaragua | Sandinistas |
| leader of the Sandinistas | Daniel Ortega |
| former dictator of the Philippines | Ferdinand Marcos |
| replaced Ferdinand Marcos as dictator of the Philippines | Corazon Aquino |
| fascist dictator of Spain following Spanish Civil War | Francisco Franco |
| replaced Francisco Franco as dictator of Spain | Juan Carlos |
| Great Compromiser | Henry Clay |
| former long-time leader of Ethiopia | Haile Selassie |
| leader of Solidarity in Poland | Lech Walesa |
| portrait artist of Henry VIII | Holbein |
| vice president of Andrew Jackson that called for states' rights | Calhoun |
| group that formerly ran Afghanistan | Taliban |
| wrote Leviathan | Hobbes |
| Muslim sect in Iran | Shiite |
| former dictator of Cambodia | Pol Pot |
| Pol Pot's organization/party | Khmer Rouge |
| family name of Kaiser Wilhelm II | Hohenzollern |
| family name of Henry VIII | Tudor |
| mother of Elizabeth I | Anne Bolyne |
| mother of Mary I | Catherine of Aragorn |
| parents of Catherine of Aragorn | Ferdinand and Isabella |
| debated Lincoln for Illinois Senate, idea of popular sovreignty | Stephen Douglas |
| party of Margaret Thatcher, John Major | Tory/Conservative |
| character that symbolized England | John Bull |
| former female prime minister of Pakistan | Benizar Boutha |
| said, "Go west, young man, go west!" | Horace Greely |
| wrote Das Capital | Karl Marx |
| said, "In the long run, we are all dead." | Keynes |
| Roman emperor who moved eastern capital to Byzantium | Constantine |
| Roman emperor who adopted Christianity | Constantine |
| Roman emperor who made Christianity the official religion | Thodosius |
| legendary founders of Rome | Romulus and Remus |
| Soviet leaders from Stalin to Gorbachev | Stalin, Krushev, Brezhnev, Andropov, Chernenko, Gorbachev |
| 4 Stuart Kings | James I, Charles I, Charles II, James II |
| revolution that ousted James II | Glorious Recolution |
| who came to power | William and Mary |
| Truman's Secretary of State | Dean Acheson |
| Eisenhower's Secretary of State | John Foster Dulles |
| Kennedy's Secretary of State | Dean Rusk |
| Lyndon Johnson's Secretary of State | Dean Rusk |
| Nixon's Secretary of State | William Rogers (first term) Kissinger |
| Ford's Secretary of State | Kissinger |
| Carter's Secretary of State | Cyrus Vance (1977-1980) Ed Muskie |
| Reagan's Secretary of State | Alexander Haig (1981-1982) George Shultz (1982-1989) |
| George H. W. Bush's Secretary of State | James Baker (1989-1992) Lawrence Eagleburger (1992-1993) |
| Clinton's Secretary of State | Warren Christopher (first term 1993-1997) Madeleine Albright (second term 1997-2001) |
| George W. Bush's Secretary of State | Colin Powell (first term 2001-2005) Condoleezza Rice (second term 2005-2009) |
| Obama's Secretary of State | Hillary Clinton (2009-2013) John Kerry (2013- |
| assassinated Robert Kennedy (RFK) | Sirhan Sirhan |
| Republican senator, against League of Nations | Henry Cabot Lodge |
| voted against WWI and WWII | Judith Rankin |
| New York governor, the "Happy Warrior" | Al Smith |
| defeated by Hayes in 1876 even though he won the popular vote | Sam Tilden |
| former communist dictator of Romania | Coucesceau |
| conservative Prime Minister of Victoria | Benjamin Disraeli |
| chief rival of Victoria's PM Benjamin Disraeli | William Gladstone |
| defeated Churchill in 1945, attended Potsdam Convention | Clement Attlee |
| Royal house of Elizabeth II | Windsor |
| Prussian major-general, helped train colonists in Valley Forge during Revolutionary War | Baron Friedreich von Steuben |
| proposed Share Our Wealth program during New Deal/his nickname | Huey Long/The Kingfish |
| university where 4 were killed by National Guard | Kent State |
| had Thomas Becket killed | Henry II |
| leader of Spartans at Thermopylae | Leonidas |
| archeologist/discoverer of Troy | Heinrich Schliemann |
| McKinley's Secretary of State, came up with the Open Door Policy | John Hay |
| Russian for minority, opposed by Lenin | Mensheviks |
| Athenian, called for conquest of Sicily, betrayed Athens | Alcibiades |
| 3 French Dynasties following Carolingian | Capet, Valois, Bourbon |
| designed geodesic domes in Montreal, carbon allotrope named after him | Buckminster Fuller (buckminsterfullerene) |
| common people of Rome | plebians |
| aristocrats of Rome, could vote/hold office | patricians |
| aristocratic landowners in Prussia | Junkers |
| US president known as the Great Communicator | Reagan |
| 2 opposing admirals at the Battle of Jutland and their countries | Jellicoe (Great Britain), Scheer (Germany) |
| royal house of George I through Victoria | Hanover |
| group of people tried for riot at 1968 Democratic National Convention | Chicago 7 |
| 2 leaders of Chicago 7 | Jerry Rubin, Abbie Hoffman |
| Socialist candidate in early 1900s, led American Railway Union and Industrial Workers of the World union | Eugene Debs |
| nickname of Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) union | wobblies |
| wrote "Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire" | Gibbon |
| jailed for junk bonds | Milken |
| Frenchman who designed Washington DC | Pierre L'Enfant |
| designed Vietnam Wall | MAya Lin |
| newspaper heiress, kidnapped in 1970s, brainwashed | Patty Hearst |
| group that abducted Patty Hearst/her name with that group | Symbionese Liberation Army/Tania |
| last 5 Chief Justices of Supreme Court | Vinson, Warren, Burger, Rehnquist, Roberts |
| writer-patriot leader of Cuba, fought for independence | Jose Marti |
| 2 generals for Latin American Independence | Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin |
| had Square Deal program | Teddy Roosevelt |
| had Fair Deal program | Truman |
| had New Frontier program | John F. Kennedy (JFK) |
| rounded Rhode Island, seperation of church and state | Roger Williams |
| evil leader of Yugoslavia, practiced genocide | Slobodan Milosevic |
| only person to serve as president and vice president without being elected | Ford |
| Norwegian explorer who used Kon-Tiki, Ra, and Aku-Aku | Thor Heyerdahl |
| Nazi lieutenant-colonel captured in Argentina, tried and executed by Israel | Adolf Eichmann |
| Israeli secret police/intelligence agency | Mossad |
| Israeli cabinet | Knesset |
| Supreme Court justice nicknamed Whizzer | Byron White |
| last Chinese dynasty | Qing |
| Greek leader who made a very harsh code of laws | Draco |
| historian who wrote of Peloponnesian War (Athens vs. Sparta) | Thucydides |
| father of Persian War (Greek vs. Persians) | Herodotus |
| President of Peru | Alberto Fujimori |
| President of Russia | Vladimir Putin |
| real name of Unabomber | Theodore Kaczynski |
| drink Socrates used to kill himsel contained this herb | hemlock |
| British general who defeated Napoleon at Waterloo | Wellington |
| Prussian general who helped defeat Napoleon at Waterloo | Blucher |
| terrorist leader, masterminded 1998 bombings of US embassies, 9/11 attacks on twin towers, led Al-Qaeda | Osama bin Laden |
| Malcolm X's last name before it became "X" | Little |
| only president to serve on Supreme Court | Taft |
| Only president to serve in House after his term | John Quincy Adams |
| French revolutionary killed in his bath by Charlotte Cordy | Jean Paul Marat |
| judge who presided over Watergate case | John Sirica |
| leader of Cambodia 1970-1975 (before Pol Pot) | Lon Nol |
| Napoleon's foreign minister | Charles Talleyrand |
| group of radical revolutionaries during French Revolution | Jacobins |
| victor at sea battle of Trafalgar and the name of his flagship | Horatio Nelson, HMS Victory |
| pharaoh/king buried in Great Pyramid at Giza | Khufu aka Cheops |
| doctor accused of killing wife, basis for "The Fugitive" | Sa, Sheppard |
| man convicted of killing Lindbergh's son | Bruno Hauptmann |
| archduke of Austria who became emperor of Mexico | Maximillian |
| Alexander the Great's horse | Bucephalus |
| meaning of the name "Sacajawea" | bird woman |
| US woman who spent 188 days in space | Shannon Lucid |
| woman who tutored Helen Keller | Anne Sullivan |
| 2 presidents buried in Arlington | JFK, Taft |
| one-eyed Israeli general who directed 6 Day War | Moshe Dayan |
| John Paul Jones reply to Richard Pearson's surrender request | "I have not yet begun to fight" |
| British archeologist who opened tomb of King Tut (1922) | Howard Carter |
| president called "father of the spoils system" | Jackson |
| newspaper of abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison | The Liberator |
| 2 men convicted of Oklahoma City bombing | Tim McVeigh, Michael Fortier |
| prison where Rudolf Hess was held | Spandau Prison |
| school founded by Plato | Academy |
| school founded by Aristotle | Lyceum |
| method of learning using constant questioning | Socratic |
| to whom Hitler dictated "Mein Kampf" | Rudolf Hess |
| Ferdinand and Isabella's daughter who married Henry VIII | Catherine of Aragib |
| artist whose real name is Anna Mary Robertson | Grandma Moses |
| grandniece of Henry VIII, rival of Mary I, ruled 9 days | Lady Jane Grey |
| considered world's first absolute ruler | Sargon |
| cabinet member indicted for Teapot Dome Scandal | Albert Fall |
| President in office during Teapot Dome Scandal | Warren Gamaliel Harding |
| shot Pope John Paul II | Hehmet Ali Agca |
| shot Huey Long | Dr. Carl Weiss |
| broke the code of hieroglyphics with the Rosetta Stone | Jean Francois Champollion |
| 1572 butchering of 3000 Huguenots | St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre |
| William I's list of possessions for taxing | Domesday Book |
| code of honor of the Japanese samurai | Bushido |
| samurai with highest status in feudal Japan | Daimyo |
| representative body in France started in 1302 | Estates-General |
| mix of white and Indian in Latin America | mestixo |
| official home of British Prime Minister | 10 Downing Street |
| committee during French Revolution | Committee of Public Safety |
| headed the Committee of Public Safety during the French Revolution | Robbespierre |
| address of the White House | 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue |