click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Instructor 1 review
Fire instructor1 7th edidition
Question | Answer |
---|---|
_____ step in the 4-step method of instruction is intended to motivate students to learn | PREPERATION |
List the 4 steps in the 4-step method of instruction | Preperation Presentation Application Evaluation |
______ step in the 4-step method of instruction present the information using an orderly sequential outline | PRESENTATION |
_______ or ______ seating arrangement uses fixed seating that permanently faces the stage | Auditorium or theater |
_____ and _____ in the four step method of instruction are often combined | Presentation and application |
_____ to _____begins with material that students are familiar with or already know | Known to Unknown |
____ to _____ begins by teaching basic knowledge or skills and then introduce more difficult or complex knowledge as the lesson progresses | Simple to Complex |
____ component of the oral presentation is used to get the attention of students | Introduction |
___ ______/_____ interaction is a disadvantage of the lecture format | Limited student / instructor interaction |
A ________ question is used to stimulate thinking or motivate participants and does not necessarily have an ______ response | 1. Rhetorical question 2. oral response |
An excellent medium for illustrating mechanical or spatial concepts is | Models |
____ ____ ____ aids give tremendous benefits in increasing realism for EMS training involving hands on applications | Causality simulation training aids |
____ _____ is a description of a real or hypothetical problem that an organization or an individual has dealt with or could deal with | Case Study |
Which NFPA standard must all flammable / combustible liquid fire training conform to? | NFPA 1403 |
A.C.I.D stands for | Attention - Curiosity - Intrest - Desire |
_____ consists of ___ parts | Preperation - 2 parts (Preparing instructors to Instruct and preparing students to learn). |
3 domains of learning | Cognitive(knowledge)-psychomotor(skills) and affective(attitude) |
through the ____ domain, students gain understanding about a concept or topic | Cognitive domain |
Through the _____ domain students perform skills associated with that concept or topic | Psychomotor domain |
Through the _____domain students develop a willingness to perform the behavior correctly and safely. | Affective domain |
The Cognative, psychomotor and Affective are the ___, _____, and ____ of the learning process | Are the WHAT, HOW and WHY of the learning process |
The most commonly understood learning domain is the _______ or _______ domain | Cognative or knowledge domain |
________ is the profession for teaching children and youth | Pedagogy |
Pedagogy is also used genericly to describe methods used to deliver _________ | instruction |
Some pedagogical methods are still applied to _____ education. | Adult education |
Andragogy refers to the art of teaching __________ | Adults |
Speech communication research indicates that noverbal communication transmits from ____ to ____ % of the message | From 55 to 93% of the message. |
the _____ message is only 7% of the non verbal message | Verbal message. |
The main elements of ______ are eye contact, facial expression, gestures, postures, and poise. | Kinesics |
Kinesics can project a persons se____-pe_____, em______ st______, ap______, or cu______ ba_____. | Self perception, emotional state, approachability, or cultural back-ground |
______ is the accumulation of all the other non verbal elements into one image of self connfidence and athority. | Poise |
Of all the communication skills discused in this manuel, ______ is probably the most important. | Listening is the most important. |
Listening constitutes approximately __ to __% of a persons day. | 42 to 53% of a persons day. |
It is estimated that students spend __ to __% of class time _______ to the instructor | 50 to 75% listening to the instructor. |
As much as __% of oral communication is ignored, misunderstood or quickly forgotten by the listener | 75% |
Most people remember only__% of a message immediately after they hear it and only__% after ___hrs. | 50% 25% 48 hours. |
_________ is a physiological process that involves sound waves striking the eardrums. | Hearing |
________ is an active process that includes attending, understanding, remembering, evaluating, and responding to the speaker. | Listening. |
_______ means focusing on the speaker and ignoring other distractions. | Attending |
__________ is restating the message in different words but keeping the same meaning. | Paraphrasing |
What NFPA standard covers "Guide to building Fire Service Training Centers | NFPA 1402 |
What NFPA standard covers "Standard for Fire Service Instructor Professional Qualifications? | NFPA 1041 |
What NFPA standard on water supplies for suburban and rural fire fighting | NFPA 1142 |
what % of the cone of learning does the " said and repeated" have | 70% |
What are the 6 sections and percents of the cone of learning | 10% reading 20% hearing 30% seeing 50% hearing and seeing 70% said and repeated 90% said and performed |
what parts of the cone of learning are passive and active | 10% thru 50% are passive 70% thru 90% are active |
________ reinforces the students learning | Application |
List the 6 traits that are important effective leadership | 1. Supervisory ability 2. Decisivneses 3. Intelligence 4. Self Assurance 5. Initiative 6. Desire for professional success |
Applying a set of morals or values consistently to the decision making process is called | INTEGRITY |
Basic leadership style categorizes leaders into 3 groups which are: | 1. Autocratic 2. Democratic 3. Laissez Faire |
The 4 two dimensional leadership styles are: | Telling Selling Participating Delegating |
List the 8 laws of learning r______,E________,E_________, D_______,A______,R______, P________, and I_________. | readiness exercise effect disuse association recency primacy intensity |
_________states that the ___ of a series of learned acts would be remembered better than others | PRIMACY FIRSTof a series of learned acts |
______ simply means that the most recent items or experiences are remembered best | RECENCY |
The LAw of _______ states that Learning is always more ______ when a satisfaction, pleasantness or reward accompanies or is a result of the learning process | LAW of EFFECT EFFECTIVE |
THe law of _____ stresses that the more an act is practiced, the faster and surer the learning becomes. | LAW of EXERCISE |
V______ p_______/d_____ are small video cameras mounted vertically over a tabletop platform | Video Presenters / Displays |
A simulation that displays a field of view as if the participant is part of the simulated environment is called ______ ________. | Virtual Reality |
______ ______ is when students portray characters and act the roles assigned to them in scenarios | Role Play |
A structured exercise that is particularly helpful when the aspects of the affective domain(values, beliefs, and emotions) need to be taught or reinforced is called | Role Play |
The term_______ refers to the extent to which a test measures what it was designed to measure. | Validity |
The term ______ refers to the condition that ensures that the test is dependable. | Reliability test |
___________ tests are quizzes given through out the course or unit of instruction. | Formative tests |
____________ tests are given to students at the beginning of instruction to establish the students current level of knowledge in order to measure readiness or determine placement | Prescriptive test |
B_______ S________ sessions are exercises that involve a group of students given a problem or situation and then given time to determine a solution to it. | Brain Storming session |
The S______ A______ test question may ask students to list items, describe a process, or explain a procedure | Short answer test question |
The process of evaluation that implies standardization in which the student is compared against a defined criterion or standard is an___________ | Evaluation |
L______ of S_____ H_______ can be a factor when instructors score answer sheets | Legibility of students handwriting. |
The instructor attribute that brings excitement to the training environment is: | Motivation |
Incorrect answers to multiple choice tests are called: | Distractors |
when speaking the instructor should use voice inflection to | Add emphasis |
A succesful technique that has been used to redirect daydreamers attention is to: | ask a direct question |
An accident investigation report should document : | facts |
A shy or timid learner can be helped by: | encouraging participation when discussion is informal. |
True false, matching, and fill-in-the-blank are all forms of______ examination | Written examination. |
at which step in the instructional model for developing an effective lesson plan does MOST learning take place? | Application |
To be effective, objectives should be stated in: | Terms of measurable, observable performance. |
________ will include mastery of the subject being taught. | Coaching |
_____ examinations may be used to supplement performance examinations. | Oral examinations |
"Repetition is basic to the development of adequate responses" best describes the law of: | The Law of Exercise |
Study sheets are used to | arouse learner interest in a subject. |
The method of evaluation used to determine a person's ability to accomplish a task is the p_______ examination. | Performance examination. |
A reliable examination has the quality of | consistent measurement. |
A form of presentation wherin the student learns online, then meets with the classmates and the instructor for hands on training, is called | Hybrid/blended electronic learning. |
The NFPA standard concerning fire department occupational safety is: | NFPA 1500 |
The least powerful learning channel to the brain is the sense of: | Smell |
An accident investigation should be: | objective and free of personal feelings. |
An examination that gives consistent results is: | a COMPREHENSIVE Examination |
Cognitive objectives emphasize: | reasoning/analyzing. |
An examination that measures what it is supposed to measure is a_________ examination | Valid examination |
The evaluation step of a lesson plan: | Determines whether the objectives of the lesson have been achieved. |
The last step in conducting a skills performance evaluation is: | Recording the results of the examination. |
Regardless of the type of training provided, _________ should be a top priority as part of risk management. | record keeping |
An examination that compares a learner's performance against a predetermined standard is known as a _______ _______ examination | Criterion-referenced examination. |
Making fun of another persons religious beliefs is covered by: | The civil Rights Act of 1964 |
For a printed atricle to be considered public domain it must have been published before: | 1923 |
When is a summative evaluation process employed? | In the middle or at the end of the course. |
At which step in the instructional model for developing an effective lesson plan does MOST learning take place? | Application step. |
Two of the MOST IMPORTANT characteristics of a well-designed examination are: | Validity and reliability |
Preperation, Presentation, Application and evaluation are the four steps in the _______ process. | instructional process. |
What is a key element of most presentations | Multimedia tools. |
Examinations should be based upon: | Learning objectives. |
The 6 elements of the communication process are: | 1.sender 2.Message 3.Instructional medium 4.Receiver 5.Feedback 6.Environment |
The NFPA Standard on the Rehabilitation Process for Members During Emergency Operations and Training Exercises is: | NFPA 1584 |
An intensive kind of tutoring given to learners to improve skills in a subject or activity is referred to as: | Coaching |
Speech-communicaton professionals teach two types of transitions: | Verbal and nonverbal communication |
Group involvement is best accomplished by using the______method | guided discussion |
__________ is the primary learning component for adult learning. | Motivation |
During the communication process, messages that are transmitted without words are called: | nonverbal cues. |
To reduce the subjectivity of the performance examination process, the instructor should: | develop checklists for each skill being tested. |
Approximately 83% of learning is a result of: | Seeing |
Communication specialist maintain that a message is 7%v_________, 38%v________ q________, and 55% b_________ l____________. | 7% verbal,38% vocal quality and 55% body language. |
The first step to safe training progams is ________ __________. The next step for creating a safe training enviroment is _____ _________. | Preventing accidents Managing accidents. |
Investigations are _____ _______ but not ______ ________ procedures. | Fact finding and Fault finding |
THe _____ is generaly responsible for the accident investigation as required by NFPA _____. | ISO and NFPA 1521 |
Activities that prevent or minimize the effects of a hazard are referred to as __________ or prevention activities | Mitigation |