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Ch 3, 4, & 8
P.C.M. Midterm
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Physical Need | Any need or activity related to genetics, physilogy, or anatomy |
| Psychological Need | Any need or activity related to the identification and understanding of oneself |
| Social Need | Any need or activity related to ones identification or interaction with another individual or group |
| One must never ______ ______ of the total person | lose site |
| Nonmalignant neoplasm | uterine fibroids |
| Two broad factors | adaption and stress |
| Roys Adaption model states that health involves becoming an intefrated and whole | person |
| Dr. Hans Selye defines stress as | a nonspecific response of the body to a demand |
| Pediatric patients feel more treatened especially_________ | when taken from their parents |
| Adolescents are much more conscious about | their body |
| Repression | Not wanting to hold any discussions concerning what is happening |
| Maslow's theory | Physiological needs first |
| Judaism uses ______ as their Holy text | Torah |
| Jehovah witness' ____ _____ allow abortion | do not |
| Buddhism is __________ about organ donation | controversal |
| Which religion is birth control not allowed | Roman Catholic |
| Patient is cosidered a pediatric patient between what ages | birth-12 |
| Neonate is considered | birth-28 days |
| Pediatric patients feel ______ when separated from their parents | abandonment |
| Patients should always be dealt with in a | truthful manner |
| Pediatric patients are inducted by | anesthhesiologist |
| Pediatric patients (neonate) have little subcutaneous fat | poor thermal insulation |
| Standard oxygenenated monitoring for any age group | ABG Arterial Blood Gas |
| Two common types of shock seen in all age groups are | septic and hypovolemic |
| Infants, dehydration is most common cause of | hypovolemic shock |
| Number one cause of death in children | accidents |
| Acute respiratory failure indicates | pertonitis |
| Diabetic patient is at a higher risk for | infection |
| Abdominal procedures on pregnant women are bes performed when | 2nd trimester |
| Autoimmune disease include all EXCEPT | AIDS |
| Established Bloodborne pathogens final rule | OSHA |
| Level 3 trauma center | community or rural hospital |
| Sulfanamides are associated with and increased incidence of | Kernicterus |
| Caloric requirements increase by what percent for infant surgery | 20-30% |
| Patients who are obese are | 100 lbs greater than ideal body weight |
| Geriatric patients are | usualy 65 and older |
| Define Golden Hour | Concept that medical treatment of a trauma victim within the first hour following injury improves patient outcome |
| Kinematics | velocity, flecibility of tissue, shape of injuring object |
| Blunt trauma forces | decleration, acceleration , sheraring |
| Throbin reacts with fibrinogen forming | fibrin |
| 4th phase of clotting process | platelet aggregate forms |
| Tail off a suture should be left how long | 1/4 in |
| Needle holes in vessel anastomosis; small squares of Teflon | pledgets |
| Prophylactic pressure devices to treat deep vein thrombosis | sequentil stocking |
| Thin rubber tube that facilitates drainage by capillary action | penrose |
| most commonly used thermal hemostatic | electrosurgery |
| bovie produces burned tissue called | char |
| utilized high frequency alternating current | electrosurgery |
| provides an intense and concentrated beam of light | laser |
| all are advantages of ultrasonic scalpel EXCEPT | ballpoint |
| powdery substance composed of 100% collagen | avitene |
| Absorbable oxidized cellulose | nu-knit; surgi-cel |
| vasoconstrictor | epinephrine |
| blood products should be sstored at what temperature | between 1 and 6 degrees |
| first priority in any emergency is | airway |
| in the OR, the STSR's primary function during CPR is | protect the sterile field |
| Diagnosis of MH is done by | muscle biopsy |
| Level 1 trauma | can meet all needs required for treating trauma patients, including qualified personnel and equipment on a 24 hr basis |
| level 2 trauma | can treat seriously injured or ill patients but does not have all of the resources that a level 1 facility would have |
| level 3 trauma center | most often a community or rural hospital in an area that does not have a level 1 or level 2 facility |
| level 4 trauma | can provide advanced trauma life support to stabilize the patient before the patient is transported to a level 1 or 2 hospital |
| typical order of priority (injuries) | head, chest, abdomen, and extremities |
| hypothermia is typically defined as a core body temperature that is below | 35*C |
| when presented with life-threatening circumstances, the only thing there may be time for is to quickly pour or spray some... | povidone-iodine solution over a large area |
Created by:
E.Ochoa
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