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Historical Intro ?'s
The Romantic Age
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. What marked the beginning of the end of the worldwide British Empire? | The revolt of the thirteen American colonies |
2. In what year did an angry crowd of Frenchmen storm around the Bastille? | 1789 |
3. What three events dashed the hopes of British liberals and strengthened the conservative side? | The massacre of clergy, nobility in September of 1792, the execution of KIng Louis XVI in 1793, and the rise to power of Napoleon |
4. With the invention of efficient machines that do work formerly done at home by hand, the 19th century England began moving from traditional rural, agricultural society to what? | A more modern, urban, and industrialized state |
5. Define laissez faire. | Let people do as they please |
6. Name the two most important poems in English literature. | "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, and "Lines composed a few miles about Titern Abbey" |
7. With what 6 poets is the Romantic Age most often identified? | William Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Percy Bysshe Shelley, John Keats, and George Gordon |
8. Which of the 6 poets are considered "first generation"? | William Wordsworth, William Blake, and Samuel Taylor Coleridge |
9. Which of the six poets are considered "second generation"? | Percy Bysshe Shelley, John Keats, and George Gordon |
10. What was the "September Massacre"? | A war in France that had hundreds of French aristocrats and some members of the clergy, some with only the slightest ties to the regime of King Louis XVI, had their heads served from their bodies by a grisly new invention, the guillotine. |
11. What did the French Revolution come to represent for the ruling classes in England? | |
12. What did the French Revolution come to represent for the ruling class in England? | The triumph of radical principles |
13. On what date was the Bastille stormed? | July 14,1789 |
14. Whose name is now used to used to suggest someone is a tyrant? | Napoleon Bonaparte |
15. What severe repressive measures did English conservative institute? | It outlawed collective bargaining and kept suspected or agitators in prison without a trail |
16. When and where did the English first defeat Napoleon? | The Battle of Trafalgar,1802-1803 |
17. When and where did the English finally defeat Napoleon? | Waterloo Belgium |
18. England was the first nation in the world to experience the effects of the Industrial Revolution. List the two effects. | |
19. Under the new laissez faire policy, what were new economic forces allowed to do? | Operate freely without government interference |
20. What was the effect of the new laissez faire policy on the rich/ on the poor? | The rich got richer and the poor got poorer |
21. Give the three useful meanings of romantic. | |
22. In what does Gothic style revel? | |
23. Who wrote the Castle of Otranto? | Minister Robert Walpole |
24. How did Wordsworth define poetry? | The spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings |
25. Who wrote The Mysteries of Udolpho? | Ann Radcliffe |
26. What made the Romantics "mind poets"? | Romantics who sought deeper understanding of the bond between humans and the world of senses. |
27. For William Blake, what was the poet? | The Bard, and inspired reveler and teacher |