Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Psych ch. 11
psych test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Founder of Psychoanalytic Theory | Freud |
| Structure of personality - 3 parts | ID / Ego / Super Ego |
| ID | "Wanting what it wants now" - True Psychic Reality |
| Ego | Decision maker - Mediates between ID & Super Ego *takes charge* |
| Super Ego | "Whats right from wrong" - irrational, doesnt make sense. |
| Freuds stages of development (5) | Oral / Anal / Phallic / Latency / Genital |
| Oral stage (3) | (0-1 1/2 years old) Fixation Oral Receptive Oral Aggressive |
| Oral Fixation | Incomplete resolution of stage |
| Oral Receptive | Taking things in (Smoking / Biting nails) |
| Oral Aggressive | Sarcastive / Argumentative |
| Anal stage | (1 1/2- 3 years) Anal retentive Anal Expulsive |
| Anal Retentive | Stingy / Orderly / Neat / Stubborn |
| Anal Expulsive | Creul/ Messy/ Destructive/ Disorderly |
| Phallic Stage | (3 - 6 years) Oedipital Complex |
| Oedipital Complex | (3 - 5 years) Boys : Castration anxiety Girls : Electra Complex, penis envy |
| Castration Anxiety | Renounce mom and identifies with father |
| Electra Comnplex | Does away with mom wanting Father |
| Latency Stage | (6 - 11 years) Quieting of sexual drives |
| Genital Stage | (Anytime after 11) More reality oriented Focused on others |
| Ego Defense Mechanisms | 1. Coping Devices (unconscious) 2. Types |
| Repression | Excluding anxiety and provoking thoughts from consciousness |
| Displacement | Conflict is transferred from original source to less threatening object |
| Projection | You perceive others traits that make you feel uncomfortable |
| Reaction Formation | Transform unacceptable impulse into it's opposite |
| Regression | retreating to earlier deviation level (Hard day) |
| Denial | Refusal to perceive unpleasant reality |
| Intellectualization | exaggerated emphasis on thought |
| Rationalization | Giving false but acceptable excuses |
| Sublimation | Using socially useful substitutes (unacceptable impulses) |
| Ego defense Mechanism types (9) | 1. Repression 2. Displacement 3. Projection 4. Reaction Formation 5. Regression 6. Denial 7. Intelleectualization 8. rationalization 9. Sublimation |
| Founders of Neoanalytic Theory (7) | Alfred Adler Carl Jung Erik Erikson Anna Freud Klein, Kernberg, Kohut |
| Neoanalytic Theorist: Alfred Adler | Feelings of inferiority Ways to seek superiotity (lifestyles) |
| Inferiority Complex | Exaggerated feelings of weakness Use maladaptive ways to feel superior |
| Guiding Fictions | Conscious ideas, goals, and beliefs |
| Adaptive lifestyles | Cooperation, social interest, common sense |
| Maladaptive lifestyles | Extreme competitiveness, lack of concern for others |
| Carl Jung's Analytical Psychology (Differences from Freud) (3) | 1.His idea of types of unconscious 2. Thoughts on childhood sexuality (disagree) 3. Broader drives |
| Carl Jung's Types of unconscious (2) | Personal Collective |
| Carl Jung's Theory | Introversion vs. Extroversion |
| Introversion | Self reflective |
| Extroversion | Social reflective |
| Egopsychologist (Neoanalytic Theorists) (2) | Erik Erikson Anna Freud |
| Object Relation's Theory | Klein, Kernberg, Kohut central issue: finding a balance between the need for other people (Emphasized attachment) |
| Humanistic Psychology (3) | Freedom of Choice and free will Emphasis on Growth and Uniqueness More positive and optimistic |
| Founder of client centered therapy | Carl Rogers |
| Self Concept | Organized set of perceptions & beliefs about oneself |
| Congruence | If you think of yourdelf as kind & others ddo too. |
| Incongruence | You think your kind & others dont |
| Positive Deviation of Personality was founded by whom? | Abraham Maslow |
| Peak Experiences (Positive deviation of Personality) | Profound emotional highs - flow complete absorption in a task. |
| Maslows Hierarchy of needs (2) | Basic Needs Metaneeds |
| Basic Needs (Maslows Hierarchy) | Deficiency needs fulfillment in specific order |
| Metaneeds (Maslows Hierarchy) | Growth needs no order. Self actualization- filling your unique potential as a person. |
| Maslows Hierarchy (5) | Physiological (Breathing/Food/Water/Sleep/Etc) Safety (Security of: Body/Employment/Etc) Love/Belonging (Friendship/Family) Self-Esteem (Confidence) Self-Actualization (Morality) |
| Behaviorism was founded by whom? (2) | Watson/Skinner |
| What is Behaviorism? | Emphasized: Situational & Environmental Influences Reinforcement Observable Behavior |
| Social Learning (Social/Cognitive) | Observation & Cognition |
| Social Learning - Bandura | Self Efficacy: you can accomplish what you want to succeed |
| Social Learning - Jullian Rotter | Stressed Cognitive Perspective Expectancies |
| Jullian Rotter - Recieved Control (2) | Internal Locus of Control (internals) External Locus of Control (externals)-env. |
| Personality Assessment (4) | 1) Interview 2) Behavioral Assessment 3) Objective Tests 4) Projective Tests |
| Interviews | - Intake Interview -- Mental Status Exam |
| Behavioral Assessment | Dont care if you were breast or bottle fed. (Behavior is more important) |
| Objective Tests (nonprojective) (2) | -Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) - Neuroticism Extraversion Openness Personality Inventory, Revised. (NEO-PI-R) |
| Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) | Used to help diagnose mental disorders it measures psychopathology 10 clinical scales, 4 validity scales. |
| Neuroticism Extraversion Openness Personality Inventory, Revised. (NEO-PI-R) | - Measures the big five personality traits (Neurotism/ Extraversion/ Openness/ Agreeableness/ Conscientiousness) |
| Projective Tests | -Attempts to measure unconscious motives, feelings, & conflicts. -Uses ambiguious stimuli |
| Advantage and Disadvantage of Projective Tests | Advantage- Respondents cannot easily detect what is being measured. Disadvantage: Compared to nonprojectives- -harder to administer, score & interpret -less evidence of validity & reliability |
| Examples of Projective Tests (4) | 1) Rorschah - Ink blot test 2) Thematic Appreciation Test (TAT) ---Childrens Appreciation Test (CAT) 3) Drawings 4) Incomplete Sentences |
| Drawings (Projective Tests) (2) | Kinetic Family Drawing (K-F-D) House-Tree-Person (H-T-P) |
| Kinetic Family Drawing (K-F-D) | -Family drawing -Drawn by a child -Picture of family members in which all people are doing something -What the person is doing shows the thoughts of the person. |
| House-Tree-Person (H-T-P) | Unconscious -- Personality |
| Incomplete Sentences (Projective Tests) | You are givin the beginning of the sentence, but you must finish it off. (give it an ending) |
Created by:
bnm3y
Popular Psychology sets