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Hem1 Chapter28 Rev
Hematology1 test review chapter 28 DelTech Owens
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is used to determine if a significant increase or decrease in WBCs has occurred? | absolute count |
| Multiplying the total WBC count by the relative value of the particular WBCs gives you __ count. | absolute |
| If you have a low number of neutrophils, your blood is __. | neutropenic |
| If you have too many neutrophils, your blood is __. | neutrophillic |
| A shift toward a higher number of immature WBCs is called a __ __. | left shift |
| The reference range for blood cell counts depends on three things. What are they? | age, pools, disease |
| The blood cell counts on elderly people will be __ than someone who is middle aged. | lower |
| Normally, neonates should have the __ blood cell counts of any age group. | highest |
| The 3 blood pools are: | bone marrow, marginating, circulation |
| Leukocytosis means your WBC count is __. | high |
| Leukopenia means your WBC count is __. | low |
| An infection of the lining of the heart is called __. | endocarditis |
| If your WBC count is below 2.5, you have __. | neutropenia |
| Diminished mitotic division, deficiency in vitamin B12 or folic acid, can cause __. | neutropenia |
| Inflammation can cause __. | neutrophilia |
| If your WBC count is below 1, you may have __ __. | autoimmune infection |
| If your absolute WBC count is above 8.0, your blood has __. | neutrophilia |
| The WBC response to infection is __. | neutrophilia |
| When experiencing neutrophilia, the generation of myelocytes is __. | shortened |
| When experiencing neutrophilia, the transit time through the bone marrow is __. | shortenend |
| One of the benign causes of neutrophilia is strenuous __. | exercise |
| Round to oval objects seen in WBCs that are composed of RNA and appear light blue to grey are called __ bodies. | Dohle |
| Dohle bodies are often seen due to infections or __. | burns |
| Abnormally large primary granules, seen in response to infection or inflammation, are called __ __. | toxic granulation |
| Toxic granulation is clinically significant because it suggests a __ prognosis. | poorer |
| Dohle bodies are composed of __ __. | ribosomal RNA |
| What is associated with burns, infections, surgery, and pregnancy? | Dohle bodies |
| What in WBCs is caused by the ingestion and degradation of bacteria or fungi? | vacuolization |
| Allergies, medications, skin diseases, parasites, dermatitis, and malignancy can all cause __. | eosinophilia |
| Hypoactive thyroid, ulcerative colitis, nephritis, and certain malignancies can cause __. | basophilia |
| Pelger-Huet is a __ condition. | benign |
| If you find Pelger-Huet cells in a blood sample, you would report them as __, Pelger-Huet anomaly. | mature |
| Pelger-Huet cells often have __ lobes in the nuclei, or appear oval in shape. | two |
| Hypersegmentation occurs when a WBC with __ or more lobes appears. | six |
| Hypersegmentation is clinically __. | insignificant |
| Alder-Reilly deposits have __ __ to lilac color granules. | deep purple |
| Chediak-Higashi WBCs can grab thing for digestion, but cannot __ them. | destroy |
| Alcohol can cause __ of WBCs. | vacuolization |
| Lazy leukocyte syndrome is when the WBCs do not __ to attack an invader. | mobilize |
| Gaucher's disease is the inability to degrade __. | gludocerebroside. |
| Niemann Pick disease is the inability to degrade __. | sphingomyelin |
| Reactive lymphs have a __ egg appearance. | fried |
| Epstein-Barr virus is another word for __. | mononucleosis |
| Lymphocytes will exceed 50% if you have __. | Epstein-Bar |
| Wiskott-Aldrich is a rare defect in blood __. | platelets |