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Fiction vocabulary
Fiction terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A brief work of fiction | Short Story |
| Sequences of events in literary work | Plot |
| A writing or speech that explains a process or presents information - introduces the characters, setting and basic situation | Exposition |
| Attention "grabber" - introduces the conflict in a work of fiction | Narrative Hook/ Inciting Incident |
| All the events leading up to the climax | Rising action |
| The highest point of intrest or suspense( point of no return) | Climax |
| Follows the climax- release of tension | Falling Action |
| " Tying up of loose ends"- a general insight or change is conveyed | Denouement/ Resolution |
| Struggle between opposing forces | Conflict |
| Inside oneself -man vs. himself ( guilt, anger, pride) | Internal Conflict |
| Outside oneself- man vs. man, man vs. nature, man vs.machine, man vs. animal, man vs. fate/ supernatural, man vs. society | External Conflict |
| A person or animal that takes part in the action of a literary work | Characters |
| Shows only one trait ( 2-D) | Flat Character |
| Shows many( and sometimes conflicting) traits (3-D) | Round Character |
| Doesn't change during the course of work | Static Character |
| Develops and grows during the course of work | Dynamic Character |
| The main character/hero/heroine- the one with whom we empathize | Protagonist |
| The character who is against/opposes the main character | Antagonist |
| Directly states a character's trait ( straight from the author) | Direct Characterizatio |
| Provides clues about a character by describing looks, actions and words, as well as how other characters respond/act | Indirect Characterization |
| Perspective of the person telling the story | Point of View |
| "I" | 1st person |
| only- 1 character | 3rd person ( limited) |
| All knowing, any characters views/ thoughts | 3rd person( omniscient) |
| A reference to a well-known person,place,events,literary work or art | Allusion |
| Conversation between character | Dialogue |
| Potrays differences between appearance and reakity ( or expectation and result) | Irony |
| When words are used to suggest the opposite of what is actually meant. | Verbal Irony |
| When events occur that directly contradict the expectation | Situational Irony |
| The feeling created in a work | Mood/Atmosphere |
| Person telling the story | Narrator |
| Where and when the story takes place | Setting |
| A feeling of uncertainty about the outcome of an event in a work | Suspense |
| The underlying point or central message in a literary work | Theme |
| A writer's attitude- serious, humorous, etc. | Tone |
| Anything that stands for something else | Symbol |
| Not meant to be interpreted literally | Figurative Language |
| meaning is going to change | Dynamic |
| Meaning is going to stay the same | Static |
| Has only one characteristics | Flat |
| Has more than one characteristics | Round |