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Int.Med-LowBackPain
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are 4 causes of lower back pain? | 1. Invasion of Ext. Wind-Damp-Cold or Damp-Heat, 2. Traumatic Injury, 3. Kidney def., 4. Other ( no exercise, obesity, mattress, high heels) |
| How does EPF cause lower back pain? | Evil Qi penetrates channels in low back, impedes Qi & blood circulation, blocks, channels, causes pain |
| What are some factors involved in EPF invasion-back pain? | 1. living in damp envt, 2. exposure to wind while sweating, exposure to cold & dampness during exercise or after childbirth, 4. wearing insufficient clothes |
| How does traumatic injury cause low back pain? | injury leads to localized stagnation of qi & blood in the channels of the lower back, cause pain |
| Which organs/channels are most commonly affected when there is lower back pain? | Kd organ, Bl channel, sometimes GB channel |
| What are the 2 crucial points in making a diagnosis with regard to lower back pain? | 1. Identify the causes, in order to tx the root, 2. Identify the nature of the pain, in order to determine whether there is Qi stagnation, Blood stagnation, Kd def, combo |
| What are the tx principles for low back pain? | Deficiency: tonify Kd & strengthen the back; Excess: Tx according to the causes & patterns: a. invig blood, promote mvmt of Qi, b. scatter cold, elim damp, c. clear heat, transform damp |
| What are some examples of combo patterns for lower back pain? | 1. Kd def w/ Damp-Cold, 2. Kd def w/ Qi & Blood stagnation, 3. Damp-Cold with Qi & Blood stagnation |
| What are the common ingredients that tonify Kidney and strengthen the bones, sinews & back? | Du Zhong, Xu Duan, Gu Sui Bu, Gou Ji, Sang Ji Sheng |
| When treating Damp-Cold invading the back channels, what are the tx principles? | Dispel Cold, eliminate dampness, warm & unblock the channels |
| Name 2 formulas appropriate for treating Damp-Cold invasion of the back channels. | Gan Cao Jiang Ling Zhu Tang AND Shen Shi Tang (stronger) |
| When treating lower back Damp-Cold invasion , which herb(s) may be added to treatsever cold pain, cold extremities? | Fu Zi, Gui Zhi, Xi XIn |
| When treating lower back Damp-Cold invasion, which herb(s) may be added to treat severe dampness, heavy sensation in back or legs? | Yi Yi Ren (15-20 g) |
| When treating lower back Damp-Cold invasion, which herb(s) may be added to treat mobile pain? | Fang Feng, Qiang Huo, Du Huo |
| When treating lower back Damp-Cold invasion, which herb(s) may be added to treat lower back stiffness? | Dang Gui to invig blood; also, Chuan Xiong, Mu Xiang, Mo Yao, Niu Xi |
| When treating lower back Damp-Cold invasion, which herb(s) may be added to treat Kd Yang def w/ back weakness & cold? | Bu Gu Zi, Ba Ji Tian, Tu Si Zi, Du Zhong |
| Which formula treats back pain caused by wind-cold-damp Bi w/ Kd deficiency? | Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang |
| Which formula is best for treating Damp-Heat invading the back channels? | Jia Wei Er Miao San |
| When treating Damp-Heat in the lower back channels, what herb(s) may be added to enhance eliminate dampness & ease tendons? | Mu Gua, Tu Fu Ling |
| When treating Damp-Heat in the lower back channels, what herb(s) may be added to address severe heat with thirst & dk, scanty urine? | Zhi Zi, Shi Gao, Zhi Mu |
| Which formula would be appropriate for the tx of prolonged Damp-Heat accum in the interior & injuring Yin? | Er Zhi Wan |
| When treating lower back Damp-Cold invasion , which herb(s) may be added to treat tightness, stiffness in lower back? | Qing Pi, Di Long |
| When treating Qi & Blood stagnation in the back, what are the treatment princliples? | Invig. Blood, dispel Blood stasis, regulate Qi, stop pain |
| Which 2 formulas are best for treating Qi & Blood stagnation in the back? | Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang OR Huo Luo Xiao Ling Dan |
| When tx Qi & Blood stagnation in the back, what herb(s) may be added to unblock the channels? | Di Bie Chong, Zhe Chong, Di Long |
| When tx Qi & Blood stagnation in the back, what herb(s) may be added to invig blood & stop pain? | Yan Hu Suo, Ji Xue Teng |
| When tx Qi & Blood stagnation in the back, what herb(s) may be added to address Kd def w/ sore & weak low back & knees? | Du Zhong. Xu Duan, Sang Ji Sheng |
| When tx acute Qi & Blood stagnation in the back, what herb(s) may be added to reg qi & stop pain? | Qing Pi |
| What are 2 formulas appropriate for treating back pain due to Kd Qi and Kd Yang deficiency? | You Gui Wan OR Yao Tong Pian (patent) |
| When tx Kd Qi or Yang def back pain, add what herb to tonify the Kidney and strengthen the lower back? | Qing E Wan |
| Which formula is best for treating back pain due to Kidney Yin and Essence deficiency? | Zuo Gui Wan |
| When treating Kd Yin & Essence def back pain, which formula may be added to clear severe yin def heat? | Da Bu Yin Wan |
| When treating Kd Yin & Essence def back pain with concurrent Sp def, which herbs may be added? | Huang Qi, Dang Shen, Bai Zhu; sinking Qi --add Chai Hu, Sheng Ma |
| Which formula may be used to treat Kd Yin and Yang def. back pain? | Ba Ji Yin Yang Wan |