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cp chp1 stack 1

QuestionAnswer
adapter card A small circuit board inserted in an expansion slot and used to communicate between the system bus and a peripheral device.
binary number system The number system used by computers
BIOS (basic input/output system) Firmware that can control much of a computer's input/output functions
BIOS setup bit The program in system BIOS that can change the values in CMOS RAM
bus The paths, or lines, on the motherboard on which data, instructions, and electrical power move from component to component.
byte A collection of eight bits that can represent a single character.
cards Adapter boards or interface cards placed into expansion slots to expand the functions of a computer, allowing it to communicate with external devices such as monitors or speakers.
central processing unit (CPU) Also called a microprocessor or processor. The heart and brain of the computer, which receives data input, processes information, and executes instructions.
chipset A group of chips on the motherboard that controls the timing and flow of data and instructions to and from the CPU.
clock speed The speed, or frequency, expressed in MHz
CMOS (complementary metaloxide semiconductor) The technology used to manufacture microchips
CMOS RAM Memory contained on the CMOS configuration chip
CMOS setup The program in system BIOS that can change the values in CMOS RAM. Also called BIOS setup.
data bus The lines on the system bus that the CPU uses to send and receive data.
data path size The number of lines on a bus that can hold data
DIMM (dual inline memory module) A miniature circuit board installed on a motherboard to hold memory.
Created by: ChrisxPirrone
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