In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: Sodium chloride (NaCl) of bloodAnswer: 0.9% Question: Define Answer: A of total blood volume Question: The for menAnswer: 42 - 52% Question: The Hematacrit for Answer: 37 - 47% Question: The three proteinsAnswer: Albumin, Globulins, Question: proteins that help thicken and maintain blood volumeAnswer: Question: Plasma proteins the antibodies that help protect us from infectionAnswer: Question: Plasma protein that functions as a component for blood clottingAnswer: Question: The average blood volume of Answer: 2.6L (2600 mL). Question: The blood volume of RBCs and plateletsAnswer: 2.4L (2400mL) Question: total blood volumeAnswer: 5L (5000mL). Question: The RBC countAnswer: 4.2 - 6.2 /mm3 Question: How long do RBCs in the body?Answer: 4 months Question: Normal hemoglobin level in Answer: 14 - 18 g/dL Question: Normal hemoglobin in womenAnswer: 12-16 g/dL Question: Vitamins required for RBC Answer: B12, folic acid, riboflavin (B2), and (B6) Question: What is the WBC count?Answer: 5,000 - 10,000 mm3 of Question: What WBCs are the primary phagocytic cells involved in acute inflammatory ?Answer: Question: What WBCs lysozyme, an enzyme that destroys certain bacteria?Answer: Question: What is the value of Neutrophils?Answer: 60 - 70% Question: What WBCs play a role in reactions and are effective against certain parasitic worms?Answer: Eosinophils Question: What is the normal value of ?Answer: 1-4% Question: What WBCs are essential to the nonspecific immune response to inflammation because of role in releasing histamine during tissue damage or invasion?Answer: Question: What WBCs contain heparin, , and histamine?Answer: Basophils Question: What is the normal of Basophils?Answer: 0.5 - 1% Question: List the leukocytesAnswer: The 'phils', , Eosinophils, Basophils Question: What WBCs are for the Antigen-antibody process (i.e. B-cells and T-cells)?Answer: Lymphocytes Question: What is the value of Lymphocytes?Answer: 20-40% Question: What WBCs primary job is Engulf foreign , bacteria and cell debris?Answer: Question: What is the second type of WBC to at the scene of an injuryAnswer: Monocytes Question: What is the value of Monocytes?Answer: 2 - 6% Question: What are the cells in the blood?Answer: Question: What is the life span of ?Answer: 5-9 Question: What is the platelet count?Answer: 150,000 - 400,000 mm3 of Question: of the plasma proteins, which account for 60% of protein in weightAnswer: Question: Where is Albumin ?Answer: The . Question: Which blood protein acts as an ?Answer: Gamma Question: blood proteins are essential for the transportation of lipids and fat soluble vitamins?Answer: Alpha and Beta Question: What is the of the plasma proteins?Answer: Question: What percentage of by weight does fibrinogens make up?Answer: 4% Question: are fibrinogens synthesized?Answer: The . Question: The 'A' blood type contains which antigen and ?Answer: RBCs contain Type A , Plasma contains Type B anti-bodies Question: The 'B' type contains which anitgen and antibodies?Answer: RBCs Type B antigen, Plasma contains Type A anti-bodies Question: The 'AB' blood type contains which anitgen and ?Answer: RBCs contains both type A and B antigen, Plasma contains anti-A or B antibodies Question: Which blood type is the recipient?Answer: Type Question: The 'O' type contains which anitgen and antibodies?Answer: RBCs contain neither type A or B antigen, Plasma contains both anti-A and B Question: Which blood type is the donor?Answer: Type Question: An examination in which the different kinds of white blood cells are counted and reported as of the total examined or absolute (actual number) is called Answer: A differential blood cell count (DIFF) Question: What is when whole blood could result in circulatory overload?Answer: Packed Question: What are some for the use of whole blood?Answer: Hemorrhage, shock Question: What are some indications for the use of fresh blood?Answer: transfusions, Exchange transfusions Question: What blood is transfused in immunosuppressed or PTs?Answer: Deglycerolized/ RBCs Question: What is used for with clotting deficiencies or who had an overdose of warfarin (Coumadin)?Answer: Frozen Plasma (FFP) Question: Plasma Exchange (Plasmapheresis)Answer: blood drawn off, cleansed, and components . Question: What is Answer: fresh-frozen precipitate which contains factors I and VIII. Question: What is used to v0n Willebrand’s disease?Answer: . Question: What is the preferred of hemophilia?Answer: Factor Concentrate. Question: What is used for blood volume expansion in , shock, or protein deficiencies?Answer: Frozen Plasma Question: What product would you expect the to order if the client needed an increase in oxygen carrying capacity?Answer: RBCs. Question: When should the form be signed?Answer: no more than 72 hours prior to the of the transfusion. Question: What must be to ensure that the transfusion products match the recipient’s blood?Answer: type and Rh factor. Question: What is an Autologous ?Answer: Blood drawn from the weeks before the scheduled procedure. Question: What is the blood for the clients use?Answer: Autologous (Clients own blood) Question: Why should the IV for the administration of blood products contain a filter?Answer: Prevent infusion of . Question: What kind of does a blood administration set use?Answer: Y tubing Question: How soon must blood be used once its from the blood bank?Answer: 30 minutes. Question: When preparing a RBC bag, how much do you let run into it prior to infusion?Answer: 50mL Question: What is the flow rate of a blood transfusion?Answer: 2mL/minute for the 15 minutes. Question: When do vitals need to be taken on a patient during a transfusion?Answer: At the end of the 15 initial flow rate, and every 30 minutes after until transfusion is complete. Question: If a reaction occurs during the transfusion, the blood component may be clamped off and what ?Answer: Normal Question: What can cause an Hemolytic reaction?Answer: Infusion of ABO-incompatible whole blood, RBCs, or containing 10 mL or more of RBC destruction. Question: What is the most common reaction to a transfusion?Answer: , non-hemoltyic Question: What causes circulatory Answer: fluid administration faster than the can accommodate. Question: What are some clinical manifistations of overload?Answer: Cough. Dyspnea. Pulmonary Congestion (rales). Headache. Hypertension. Tachycardia. Distended neck . Question: What are some manifistations of Sepsis?Answer: onset of chills. High fever. Vomiting. Diarrhea. Marked hypotension. Shock. Question: How often should be assessed if the patient suffers a transfusion reaction?Answer: 5 minutes. Question: What should be obtained and sent to the lab if the suffers a transfusion reaction?Answer: Remaining blood and tubing set used during the transfusion. Sample of the patient’s per agency protocol. Urine sample from the patient. Question: What is the thing the LPN should do if a transfusion reaction is suspected?Answer: stop the transfusion. |
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