KSS SM 2 VocabTest 2 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
a-, an- | absence or lack |
ab- | departing from; away from |
ad- | to or towards |
bi- | two |
cardi-, cardio- | heart |
cerebro- | brain (especially the cerebrum) |
circum- | around |
co-, con- | together |
contra- | against |
crani- | skull |
de- | undoing, reversal, loss, removal |
di- | twice, double |
dia- | through, between |
epi- | over, above |
exo- | outside, beyond |
gastr- | stomach |
glosso- | tongue |
hemi- | half |
hepat- | liver |
hist- | tissue |
im- | not |
inter- | between |
intra- | within, inside |
iso- | equal, same |
macro- | large |
mal- | bad, abnormal |
micro- | small |
mono- | single |
multi- | many |
myelo- | spinal cord, marrow |
oculo- | eye |
odonto- | tooth |
ophthalmo- | eye |
ortho- | straight or straight |
osteo- | bone |
oto- | ear |
peri- | around |
semi- | half |
steno- | narrow |
sub- | beneath, under |
super- | above, upon |
sym-, syn- | together, with |
tachy- | rapid |
therm- | heat |
trans - | across, through |
tri- | three |
viscero- | organ, viscera |
-gen | agent that initiates |
-ia | condition |
-malacia | soft |
-oid | like, resembling |
-opia | defect of the eye |
-ory | referring to, of |
-pathy | disease |
-plasty | reconstruction of a part, plastic surgery |
-plegia | paralysis |
-rrhagia | abnormal or excessive discharge |
-scope | instrument used for examination |
-ty | condition of, state |
-uria | urine |
Abscess | a localized collection of pus |
Adhesions | tissues abnormally bound or stuck together as a result of inflammation |
Adipose | fatty tissue |
Amenorrhea | absence or suppression of menstruation |
Aphiarthroses | slightly moveable joints having a pad of either hyaline or fibro cartilage located adjoining bony surfaces |
Apnea | temporary cessation of breathing |
Anesthesia | loss of feeling or sensation |
Anoxia | lack of oxygen |
Anti-inflammatory | drugs designed to prevent swelling and reduce inflammation |
Antipyretic | agent that relieves or reduces fever |
Anuria | absence of or defective excretion of urine |
Apophysis | bony outgrowth to which muscles attach |
Arthroscopy | viewing the inside of a joint through an arthroscope using a small video camera lens |
Aspiration | The drawing of a fluid or foreign matter in, out, up, or through by means of suction |
Avascular | lack of blood circulation |
Axilla | armpit |
Brachial Plexus | network of nerves arising from lower cervical spine nerves that generates the five peripheral nerves which innervate the upper extremity; Located below the clavicle and in the arm pit |
Cauliflower Ears | a descriptive term for an ear condition caused by bleeding (hematoma) that looks like the surface of a cauliflower; It occurs in wrestlers and boxers due to continued trauma to the lateral surface of the ear |
Chondral | pertaining to cartilage |
Collagen | the major protein of connective tissue |
Comatose | A state of coma or profound unconsciousness caused by disease or injury |
Concentric | the muscle shortens while contracting against resistance |
Conduction | heating through direct contact with a hot medium |
Conjunctiva | mucous membrane that lines the eyes |
Debride | removal of dirt and dead tissue from a wound |
Dermatome | segmental skin area innervated by various segments of the spinal cord |
Diplopia | double vision |
Diathermy | use of electrical current to increase circulation by heating |
Dyspnea | difficult or painful breathing |
Eccentric | the process of muscle contraction and stretch of the muscle-tendon unitby an extrinsic force(lengthening contraction) |
Electrolyte | solution that is a conductor of electricity |
Embolus | a mass of undissolved matter occluding a blood vessel |
Emesis | Vomiting |
Emetic | agent that induces vomiting |
Enzyme | an organic catalyst that can cause chemical changes in other substances without beingchanged itself |
Epilepsy | a chronic disorder characterized by sudden attacks of brain dysfunction, including altered consciousness |
Epiphysis | cartilaginous growth region of a bone |
Epistaxis | nosebleed |
Erthema | swelling and red discoloration of the skin |
Etiology | science dealing with causes of injury or disease |
Exostosis | bony out growths that protrude from the surface of a bone where there is not a typical bony formation |
Exudate | discharge matter such as fluid that accumulates in an area; production of pus or serum |
Fascia | fibrous membrane that covers, supports, and separate muscles |
Fasciitis | inflammation of the fascia |
Febrile | feverish |
Fibrocartilage | type of cartilage that contain visible collagenous fibers (menisci) |
Flexibility | the range of motion in a give joint or combination of joints |
Fossa | cavity or hollow |
Fracture | a break or crack in a bone |
Furuncle | A boil; A localized Inflammatory swelling of the skin and underlying tissue, caused by bacterial infection in the hair follicle or skin gland; Characterized by a discharge of pus and a central core of dead tissue |
Galled Skin | an area of irritated and raw skin caused by sweat and friction; Galled areas are inviting to bacteria and fungi |
Ganglion | herniation of the synovium surrounding a tendon and subsequent filling of the area with synovial fluid, resulting in a visible bump |
Genu recurvatum | angulation of leg is posterior, or backward, from midline of the body (hyperextension) |
Genu valgum | knock knee |
Genu varum | bowleg |
Goniometer | apparatus used to measure joint movements and angles |
Glycogen | storage form of glucose found in both liver and muscles |
Hemarthrosis | a condition in which blood has filtered from the vessels into a joint |
Hemoglobin | the red respiratory protein of erythrocytes that transports oxygen from the lungs to the tissues |
Hemopoietic | forming blood cells |
Hemothorax | bloody fluid in the pleural cavity |
Hernia | protrusion of a part of an organ or tissue through an abnormal opening |
Histamine | powerful Inflammatory chemical that causes an increase in vascular permeability as well as vasodilation |
Hyperema | unusual amount of blood in a body part |
Hyperextension | extreme stretching of a body part (beyond normal extension) |
Hyperglycemia | excessively high level of blood sugar |
Hyperhidrosis | excessive sweating |
Hypermobility | extreme mobility of a joint |
Hypertension | high blood pressure |
Hyperthermia | abnormally high body temperature |
Hyperventilation | abnormally deep breathing that is prolonged, causing a depletion of carbon dioxide, a fall in blood pressure, and fainting |
Hyphemia | bleeding in the anterior portion of the eye |
Hypoxia | lack of an adequate amount of oxygen |
Idiopathic | cause of a condition is unknown |
Impetigo | an acute contagious skin disease characterized by vesicles, pustules, and yellowish crusts |
Innervation | nerve stimulation of a muscle |
Ipsilateral | situated on the same side |
Ischemia | lack of blood flow |
Kinesthesis | sensation or feeling of movement; the awareness of body in space |
Kyphosis | exaggeration of the normal curve of the thoracic spine |
Leukocytes | white blood cells |
Lordosis | abnormal curvature of the lumbar vertebrae |
Malaise | discomfort and uneasiness caused by an illness |
Malacia | Softened state, as in chondromalacia of the patella |
Microtrauma | microscopic lesion or injury |
Myalgia | muscle pain |
Myositis | inflammation of muscle |
Neuroma | tumor consisting mostly of nerve cells and nerve fibers |
Osteoarthritis | chronic disease involving joints in which there is destruction of articular cartilage and bony overgrowth |
Osteochondral | refers to relationship of bone and cartilage |
Osteomyelitis | infection of a bone |
Pallor | paleness or absence of skin coloration |
Palmar | ventral aspect of the hand (palm) |
Paraplegia | paralysis of lower portion of the body and both legs |
Paresis | slight or incomplete paralysis |
Paresthesia | abnormal or unique sensation such as itching or prickling |
Pathogenic | disease producing |
Pes cavus | abnormally high arch of the foot |
Pes planus | flat foot |
Phalanx | any of the bones of the fingers and toes |
Pleurisy | inflammation of the lining of the thorax and lungs |
Prophylaxis | guarding against injury or disease |
Proprioceptor | one of several sensory receptors located in muscles, tendons, or joint capsules |
Pruritus | itching |
Purulent | consisting of or forming pus |
Pyrexia | fever; febrile condition |
Quadriplegia | paralysis affecting all four limbs |
Residual | the remaining amount |
Rhinitis | runny nose (common cold) |
Rubor | redness of the skin |
Scoliosis | lateral and/or rotary curvature of the spine |
Seizure | sudden onset of uncoordinated muscular activities and changes in consciousness lasting an unpredictable time |
Symptom | subjective evidence of an abnormal situation with the body |
Synarthroses | immovable joints |
Syndrome | group of typical symptoms or conditions that characterize a deficiency or disease |
Synovial joint | diarthrotic of freely moveable joint |
Tinnitus | ringing in the ears |
Thrombus | a blood clot that blocks small blood vessel or a cavity of the heart |
Uremia | Accumulation in the blood of constituents, which should have been eliminated in the urine |
Vesicle | Blister |
Volar | Pertaining to the palm or sole |
Vertigo | loss of balanceViscosity |
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SK Ath Med
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