6) Requirements Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Large System Characteristics | Many developers ! Geographical distances ! Different time zones ! Different cultures ! Different languages ! Different technical skills ! Organizational challenges ! Sharing source texts ! Frequent deliveries Case: ! several subsystems: |
Object Constraint Language | is a declarative language for describing rules that apply to Unified Modeling Language (UML) models developed at IBM and now part of the UML standard. |
Agile highest priority | Our highest priority is to satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery of valuable software. |
Agile emphasizes | Individuals and interactions over processes and tools Working software over comprehensive documentation Customer collaboration over contract negotiation Responding to change over following a plan |
BPR | Business process reengineering (BPR) is the analysis and redesign of workflows within and between enterprises in order to optimize end-to-end processes and automate non-value-added tasks. |
Requirements Elicitation vs. Analysis | Requirement elicitation creates documents understandable for users/clients ◦ Natural language Analysis creates documents understandable for developers ◦ Formalized language |
Requirement elicitation qualities | Realistic ◦ Can it be implemented ! Verifiable ◦ Can we test that the requirements have been fulfilled ! Traceable – both ways ◦ From requirement to implementation ◦ From implementation to requirement |
Activities of Requirements Elicitation | Identify actors ! Identify scenarios (as-is and to-be) ! Identify Use Cases ! Refine Use Cases ! Identify Initial Analysis Objects ! Identify Non-functional requirements |
JAD (Joint Application Design) | ! Goal: Mutually accepted solution ! Participants: User, Client, Developer ! JAD facilitator |
Tracebility | ! Where does the requirement come from? ◦ Backward traceability ! Where is the requirement implemented in the system? ◦ Forward traceability ◦ If I change this requirement then what else should be changed |
RAD | The Requirement Analysis Document 1) Introduction 2) Current System 3) Proposed System 4) Glossary |
Software Lifecycle Activities | 1) Requirements Elicitation 2) Analysis 3) System Design 4) Object Design 5) Implementation 6) Test |
Techniques to Requirements Elicitation | 1) Questionnaires 2) Task Analysis 3) Scenarios 4) Use Cases |
Scenario Based Design | ! Focuses on concrete descriptions and particular instances, not abstract generic ideas ! It is work driven not technology driven ! It is open-ended, it does not try to be complete ! It is informal |
Types of Scenarios | 1) As-is scenario 2) Visionary scenario 3) Evaluation scenario 4) Training scenario |
Heuristics for finding scenarios | ◦ primary tasks that the system needs to perform? ◦ What will the actor create, store, change, remove or add in the system? ◦ What external changes does the system need to know about? ◦ What changes actor of the system need to be informed about? |
Types of Requirements | 1) Functional 2) Non-functional 3) Constrains |
Non-Functional Requirements | Usability Reliability Robustness Safety Performance Response time Scalability Throughput Availability Supportability Adaptability Maintainability |
Requirements Validation | 1) Correctness 2) Completeness 3) Consistency 4) Clarity 5) Realism 6) Traceability |
Tools for Requirements Management | 1) DOORS 2) RequisitePro 3) RD-Link 4) Unicase |
Different Types of Requirements Elicitation | 1) Greenfield Engineering 2) Re-engineering 3) Interface Engineering |
Created by:
timeakiss
Popular Computers sets