Periodontics II Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Diverse diseases affect what? | skin and or mucous membranes |
To determine correct treatment, what must be done? | diagnosis and have an understanding of the underlying etiology |
What does treatment typically focus on? | alleviating clinical signs and symptoms and preventing the spread of disease |
What are Bullous Pemphigoids? | large fluid filled blisters |
When do Bullous Pemphigoids occur? | immune system attacks a thin layer of tissue (outer tissue) of the skin |
How is Bullous Pemphigoids identified? | intense and dequamation (shedding) of the surface epithelium of the attached gingiva |
What age is mild clinical manifestations of Bullous Pemphigoids frequent in? | 17-23 yrs old |
What is diffused throughout the gingiva in mild Bullous Pemphigoids? | erythema |
The margins and attached gingiva look like what in moderate Bullous Pemphigoids? | patchy, red, and gray areas of the margins smooth, shiny, of soft consistency |
What age is moderate clinical manifestations of Bullous Pemphigoids frequent in? | 30-40 yrs old |
What is the "key" to Chronic Desquamative Gingivitis? | a burning sensation |
Epithelial tissue of moderate clinical manifestations of Bullous Pemphigoids does what? | sloughs off all mucosa |
What does the epithelial tissue of severe clinical manifestations of Bullous Pemphigoids do? | peels off |
What are some of the characteristics of severe clinical manifestations of Bullous Pemphigoids? | denuded, (stripped or bare) areas, red and speckled gingiva |
What are some symptoms of severe clinical manifestations of Bullous Pemphigoids? | painful, dry, burning sensation |
What can separations of epithelium and connective tissue resemble? | pemphigus (blisters) or Lichen planus |
What is the treatment for Chronic Desquamative Gingivitis? | hydrogen peroxide, soft tooth brush, topical corticosteroids, steroids, nutritional supplements |
Lichen planus has a form of what | ring |
Inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membranes of Lichen plaus may be what? | confined to skin and or the mucous membranes |
How is the skin condition of Lichen planus identified? | eruption of flat, taught, shiny, violet papules on flexor surfaces, male genitalia, mucosa of oral cavity |
What does flexor surfaces mean? | parts of the skin that touch when a joint is bent |
How is the oral condition of Lichen planus identified? | diagnosis can be difficult |
What does the oral condition of Lichen planus involve? | friction which causes or increases the severity |
T or F, Lichen planus lesions can be caused by emotional stress? | True |
Lichen planus is? | An autoimmune disease |
What do skin lesions cause? | pruritus (itching) |
What do the Lichen planus lesions look like? | grayish, white, lacy patches |
What is Chronic Discoid Lupus Erythematous? | a photosensitive eruption which can be localized or widespread |
How does Chronic Discoid Lupus Erythematous manifest itself? | red scaly patched that leave scares that can itch or be painful |
What areas does Chronic Discoid Lupus Erythematous affect? | sun exposure areas |
What does pemphigus do? | separates individual prickle cells from their neighbors as in keratosis |
What does BMMP stand for? | Benign Mucous Membrane Phemphigoid |
What is the treatment of Lichen Planus? | hydrogen peroxide rinses, steroids |
Bullous Pemphigoid lesions are... | present in only 10% of cases |
What is the treatment of Bullous Pemphigoids? | systemic corticosteroids |
Cicatricial Pemphigoid is a .... | rare, autoimmune, blistering sub-epithelial disease |
The skins is involved in what percent of Cicatrical Pemphigoid cases that result in scaring? | 20 |
How are the Cicatrical Pemphigoid tissues usually characterized? | erosive skin lesions |
T or F, Cicatrical Pemphigoid results in frequent eye lesions; which can lead to blindness | True |
What gender and age group does Cicatrical Pemphigoid usually affect? | Females, 40-70 yrs old |
What is usually the best way to diagnose Cicatrical Pemphigoid? | Biopsy |
What is the treatment of Cicatrical Pemphigoid? | systemic corticosteroids, sometimes topical |
What is Pemphigus Vulgaris? | autoimmune bullous ( blister) disorder |
T or F, Pemphigus Vulgaris is first generalized and then localized? | False, localized and then generalized |
What are important concepts to know of Pemphigus Vulgaris lesions? | easily break, hard to heal, and potentially lethal |
What is another name of the Stevens-Johnson Syndrome? | Erythema Multiforme |
What is Erythema Multiforme associated with? | allergies, seasonal changes, drug sensitivities, or stress |
What is Erythema Multiforme? | severe inflammatory eruption following respiratory infection or an allergic reaction to drugs or other substances. |
What is recurrent Erythema Multiforme consist of? | chill then fever and can last from 10 days to weeks |
What percent of Erythema Multiforme cases have oral lesions? | 80 |
What do Erythema Multiforme lesions appear like? | target like |
What is the treatment of Erythema Multiforme? | systemic steroids |
Why are Erythema Multiforme lesions target like? | dark red or purple macules that involve the tongue or lips that can be painful, also surrounded by wheals (rings) |
What does wheals mean? | Rings |
What is Lupus Erythematosus? | autoimmune disease that contains chronic and acute types |
T or F, Lupus Erythematous has periods of remission and exacerbation? | True |
When are Lupus Erythematous lesions present? | in acute type |
What percent of chronic patients with Lupus Erythematous have oral lesions? | 10 |
What percent of acute patients with Lupus Erythematous have oral lesions? | 75 |
How many more times is Lupus Erythematous more common in women than in males? | 5 |
What are the characteristics of the Chronic Lupus Erythematous lesions? | white with red usually on buccal mucosa. |
What are the characteristics of the chronic Lupus Erythematous lesions on the tongue? | denuded (striped or bare) or leukoplakic patches |
What are the characteristics of the acute Lupus Erythematous lesions? | usually more with greater destruction |
What is the treatment of Lupus Erythematous? | corticosteriods, antimalarial, bismuth, gold, and ACTH |
What would you want to avoid when treating Lupus Erythematous? | exposure to sun |
What is Stomatitis Medicamentosa? | allergic inflammatory changes in oral soft tissue |
What is Stomatitis Medicamentosa associated to? | use of drugs or medicaments, usually those taken systemically. |
Created by:
daisenmurray
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