Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password

Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

Ch 8 Vocabulary Test

Enter the letter for the matching Definition
incorrect
1.
mirror neurons
incorrect
2.
fixed-ratio schedule
incorrect
3.
intrinsic motivation
incorrect
4.
imprinting
incorrect
5.
operant conditioning
incorrect
6.
associative learning
incorrect
7.
over-justification effect
incorrect
8.
variable-interval schedule
incorrect
9.
modeling
incorrect
10.
unconditioned response (UCR)
incorrect
11.
conditioned stimulus (CS)
incorrect
12.
behaviorism
incorrect
13.
discrimination
incorrect
14.
partial reinforcement
incorrect
15.
extinction
incorrect
16.
continuous reinforcement
incorrect
17.
classical conditioning
incorrect
18.
conditioned response (CR)
incorrect
19.
punishment
incorrect
20.
learning
A.
the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes; most research psychologists today agree with (1) and not with (2)
B.
a desire to perform a behavior for its own sake and to be effective
C.
frontal lobe neurons that fire when performing certain actions or when observing another doing so; the brain's mirroring of another's action may enable imitation, language learning, and empathy
D.
reinforcing a response only part of the time; results in slower acquisition of a response but much greater resistance to extinction than does continuous reinforcement
E.
in classical conditioning, the learned ability to distinguished between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus
F.
reinforcing that desired response every time it occurs
G.
in operant conditioning, a schedule of reinforcement that reinforces a response only after a specified time has elapsed
H.
in classical conditioning, the learned response to a previously neutral conditioned stimulus (CS)
I.
in operant conditioning, a schedule of reinforcement that reinforces a response only after a specified number of responses
J.
in classical conditioning, the unlearned, naturally occurring response to the unconditioned stimuli (UCS), such as salivation when food is in the mouth
K.
the process by which certain animals form attachments during a critical period very early in life
L.
the effect of promising a reward for doing what one already likes to do; the person may now see the reward, rather than intrinsic interest, as the motivation for performing the task
M.
the diminishing of a conditioned response; occurs in classical conditioning when an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) does not follow a conditioned stimulus (CS); occurs in operant conditioning when a response is no longer reinforced
N.
an event that decreases the behavior that it follows
O.
in classical conditioning, an originally irrelevant stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS), comes to trigger a conditioned response
P.
a type of learning in which an organism comes to associate stimuli; a neutral stimulus that signals an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) begins to produce a response that anticipates and prepares for the unconditioned stimulus
Q.
the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior
R.
a relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
S.
a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher
T.
learning that certain events occur together; the events may be two stimuli (as in classical conditioning) or a response and its consequences (as in operant conditioning)
Type the Term that corresponds to the displayed Definition.
incorrect
21.
a mental representative of the layout of one's environment; for example, after exploring a maze, rats act as if they have learned a cognitive map of it
incorrect
22.
a desire to perform a behavior due to promised rewards or threats of punishment
incorrect
23.
Thorndike's principle that behaviors followers by favorable consequences become more likely, and that behaviors followed by unfavorable consequences become less likely
incorrect
24.
an innately reinforcing stimulus, such as one that satisfies a biological need
incorrect
25.
in operant conditioning, any event that strengthens the behavior it follows
incorrect
26.
a stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with a primary reinforcer; also known as secondary reinforcer
incorrect
27.
learning by observing others
incorrect
28.
the initial stage in classical conditioning; the phase associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus comes to elicit a conditioned response; in operant conditioning, the strengthening of a reinforced response
incorrect
29.
positive , constructive, helpful behavior; the opposite of antisocial behavior
incorrect
30.
in operant conditioning, a schedule of reinforcement that reinforces only after a specified time has elapsed

Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how
Created by: lthom
Popular Psychology sets