GU Test
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| A. glomerulusB. catecholamines released,=vasoconstriction and decreased renal bld flowC. water initially shifts from the bloodstream into the cerebrospinal fluid, causing an increase in intracranial pressure.D. secreted by adrenal gland-target tissue(distal tubule/collecting duct-effetcs:reabsorbs,Na,Cl,H2o,SECRETES K+, and H+E. produces the urge to voidF. works like osmosis and equalizes osmolarity across a semipermeable membrane-3-5hr, 3x a wk-flows into dialysate, it cleans it and is returned back to ptG. A marked decrease in urinary output H. structural and functional unit if te kidneyI. not common,common in men,runs in families,1/2 have goutJ. renin.K. lined with microvilli,contains protein pumps/mitochondria-reabsorbs H2o, and solutes.65% is reabsorbed(H2o,Na++,K+,glucose,urea,HCO3)L. released in kidneys-causes increase in production/maturation of RBC in bone marrow of Vertebra,proximal long bons,pelvis,ribs and sternumM. renal pelvis and ureterN. Ca/ammonium/phos,triphosphate-associated with UTI's,bladder cathsO. 1/2 is filtered in glomerulus,reabsorbed in proximal,contributes to osmotic gradient in medulla-necessary for concentration/dilution of urine-1/2 secreted in distal tubule-byproduct of protein metabolism- (urea not excreted becomes ammonia)P. antidiuretic hormone is released into the bloodstreamQ. project into hollow space of the renal pelvisR. a sudden decrease in filtration through the glomeruli-urine output <400-500cc/day (oliguria)S. caused by problems that originate inside the kidney-small vesse/glom damage,tubular cell/interstitial damage-often immune mediated,Type 1DM,systemic lupus,T. found in lumen of most vessels and high in the lungs-converts angio I to Angio II |
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rebeccabelleth
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