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Vocabulary from Chapter 2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Pixel   A single colored square on the screen. Images can be viewed when pixels are joined  
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Lumens   How the brightness of a projector is measured.  
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Megahertz   How the processor speed is measured. One million cycles per second.  
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RAM   Temporary memory that is designed to hold new data and is available only while the computer is turned on.  
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ROM   Permanent internal memory inside the system, is inaccessible by the user, and is used to store the instructions that are installed or programmed by the manufacturer.  
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Parallel port   Developed by IBM and are used to connect a computer to a printer.  
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Sound card   Allows the input of sound into the computer. Is connected to ports on the computer.  
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Resolution   Defines the clarity of the image that is seen on the computer screen.  
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Terabyte   Equal to 1,024 gigabytes or approximately a trillion keyboard characters of information.  
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Cache   Provides a temporary storage area that provides a quick access to information.  
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Transparency   Thin sheets of transparent plastic, for use with overhead projectors.  
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Hard copy   The readable data a printer outputs.  
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Hard disk drive   Holds large amounts of information on circular disks called platters  
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Bit   A binary character, is the smallest unit of binary information  
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Port   Opening in a computer which allows devices to connect to and communicate with the computer  
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