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Airport Terms

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A/C (AIRCRAFT)   A vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, or glider.  
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ACM   Additional Crew Member (Jumpseat rider).  
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AFT   The back of an airplane.  
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AGENT   A company employee concerned with the handling of ground phases of flight operations.  
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AIR CARRIER   A commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers.  
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AIRFOIL   Any surface, such as an airplane wing, designed to obtain reaction from the air through which it moves.  
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AIR POCKET   A condition in the atmosphere that can cause an airplane to loose altitude quickly.  
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AIRSPEED   The velocity of an aircraft.  
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ALIEN   A non-U.S. citizen.  
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ALT   Alternate Airport  
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ALTIMETER   The instrument used to measure the height of an aircraft above sea level, usually expressed in feet.  
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ALTITUDE   The height of which an aircraft flies above sea level.  
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AOG   Aircraft on Ground (Grounded due to Maintenance)  
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APOLLO   The name of the airline reservation computer system used by GoJet Airlines.  
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ATC (AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL)   The control of air traffic in the vicinity of an airport by the FAA.  
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AUXILIARY POWER UNIT (APU)   A separate engine on board the aircraft that provides power to the entire aircraft by the FAA.  
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BANK   To incline the aircraft at an angle while turning left or right. A number of flights leaving a Hub city during a short period of time.  
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BEVERAGE CART   Trolley used to roll down the aisle to serve beverages to the customer.  
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BID HOLDER   A flight attendant awarded a line of flying for a particular month.  
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BID SHEET   A form used to bid on a line of flying for a particular month.  
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BLOCK-TO-BLOCK   A time interval, beginning when the aircraft pulls away from the gate at the departure city and ending when the aircraft comes to a complete stop at the gate of the arrival city.  
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BOARDING PASS   The document provided to the passenger that permits the passenger to board the aircraft and claim a specific seat. Not all airlines issue boarding passes.  
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BOW (BASIC OPERATING WEIGHT)   The weight of the empty aircraft, plus the weight of the crew, fuel, oil, necessary publications.  
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BULKHEAD   A term used to define any dividing wall in the cabin of an aircraft.  
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BUMP   The practice of denying boarding to a confirmed passenger on an overbooked flight.  
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CABIN   The interior of an aircraft where the passengers are seated.  
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CANCELLED FLIGHT   An originally scheduled fight that is eliminated (cancelled) due to poor weather conditions, mechanical trouble or lack of equipment.  
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CAPT or CA (CAPTAIN)   Pilot who is in command of the flight and sits in the left seat in the cockpit. The Captain’s uniform jacket has 4 stripes on the end of the sleeves.  
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CARRY-ON BAGGAGE   Small personal items passengers are electing to carry in the cabin of the aircraft during flight. GoJet limits two per passenger.  
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CEILING   Term used by to refer to the distance from the ground to the underside of the clouds.  
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CFR   1- Crash-Fire-Rescue Emergency Equipment 2- Code of Federal Regulations  
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CFR   CFR’s are the rules that govern the aviation industry (Airlines, Pilots, Flight Attendants, Maintenance, etc.) Strict adherence to CFR’s is mandatory.  
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CHARTER FLIGHT   Aircraft and crew are leased by a group or company for an unscheduled flight.  
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CHOCKS   Blocks placed in front of and behind aircraft tires to prevent aircraft from rolling in the ramp gate area.  
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CITY CODE   A 3-letter designation given to airport cities.  
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CITY PAIR   Departure and arrival cities.  
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COCKPIT   The area of the aircraft where the pilot sits (flight deck).  
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COMAIL/COMAT   Company Mail/Company Materials  
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CONCOURSE   Area of the terminal building where gates are located.  
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CONNECTION/CONNECTING FLIGHT   Flights requiring a change of aircraft at some intermediate point before arriving at the final destination. The change can be either online or interline. Also referred to as a transfer.  
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CREW REST   The rest period required by a crew after a completed trip.  
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CREW SCHEDULING   The department responsible for assigning and keeping track of all flight crews.  
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DBA   Doing Business As  
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DEADHEAD   Transportation of a crew member from one point to another to cover a trip or return to a home base.  
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DELAY   A flight that is operating later than scheduled.  
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DESTINATION   Ultimate stopping place which a journey concludes.  
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DIRECT FLIGHT   A flight which may make an intermediate stop or stops before reaching its final destination but requires no change of aircraft.  
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DIVE   A steep descent.  
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DOMICILE   The city (station) where the crew member is based.  
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DOT (DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION)   The government agency that governs economic concerns of the transportation industry.  
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DOWNLINE   The next station or stations in the line of the flight’s scheduled routing.  
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EQUIPMENT   The actual aircraft.  
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ETA (ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL)   Estimated time for the aircraft to arrive.  
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ETD (ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE)   The time estimated for the aircraft to depart.  
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F/A (FLIGHT ATTENDANT)   A person who assists passengers in safety & service onboard any aircraft that seats 20 or more.  
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F/A JUMPSEAT   Collapsible seat in the cabin for the Flight Attendant to sit during takeoff & landing.  
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FAA (FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION)   The government agency that regulates the safety of airline operations through specific Code of Federal Regulations (CFRs).  
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FERRY FLIGHT   A flight operated without revenue passengers, cargo or mail. A ferry flight is flown to move the aircraft to a different city either to begin a flight or to undergo maintenance.  
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FLIGHT   The movement of an aircraft from one location to another, as a scheduled flight, extra section, ferry flight, test flight or training flight.  
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F/O (FIRST OFFICER)   Pilot who sits in the right seat of the cockpit. The First Officer’s uniform jacket has 3 stripes on the end of the sleeves.  
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FLOOR LEVEL EXIT   All aircraft doors are floor level exits and are used as emergency exits.  
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FUSELAGE   The central body portion of an aircraft designed to accommodate the payload on the aircraft.  
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FWD (FORWARD)   The front of the aircraft towards the cockpit.  
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GALLEY   Small designated area where beverages & meals are served.  
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GATE   The area of the terminal building where passengers gather before boarding an aircraft.  
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GATEWAY   Last departure point from a country before arriving in another country.  
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GPU (GROUND POWER UNIT)   Ground support equipment used to supply on board power (lights, heat, air conditioning, etc.) to the aircraft.  
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GROUND SPEED   The speed of aircraft with reference to the surface of the earth.  
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GSC (GROUND SECURITY COORDINATOR)   Employee charged with overall responsibility of security related issues while the aircraft is on the ground.  
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HOLDING   A flight that is waiting for instructions to either takeoff, land or park at an available gate.  
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INBOUND   An aircraft that would be arriving or coming into a city.  
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ILS (INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEMS)   A system of navigational radios used for guiding aircraft during unfavorable weather conditions such as fog.  
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INOPERATIVE (INOP)   Not functioning.  
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INTERLINE   When the routing from one origin to destination requires 2 or more different air carriers to accommodate the passenger to their final destination.  
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INTERLINE CONNECTION   Changing from a flight of one carrier to a flight of another carrier.  
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INTERMEDIATE STATION   A scheduled stop or stops between the originating city and the final destination.  
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ISC (INFLIGHT SECURITY COORDINATOR)   The Captain of the flight who is charged with the overall responsibility of security related issues while the aircraft is in flight.  
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JUMPSEAT   A collapsible seat in the cockpit occupied by authorized personnel.  
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JUMPSEAT AUTHORITY   Authorization given to crew members & other eligible personnel to travel in the jumpseat.  
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JUMPSEAT RIDER   Authorized personnel occupying the jumpseat.  
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KNOT   Velocity of one nautical mile per hour.  
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LAYOVER   -Time spent on the ground between flights when passenger’s itinerary involves a correction. -The time spent downline between flights (crew rest).  
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LEG OF FLIGHT   Refers to each flight of the passenger or crew member itinerary.  
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LEGALITIES   Rules & regulations used to establish flying time& rest periods.  
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LINE OF FLYING   A series of flights sequenced together to produce a monthly work schedule.  
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LOCAL PASSENGER   Customer who boards the aircraft at the originating station.  
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MAAS (MEET AND ASSIST)   A request for ground personnel to meet & assist a passenger.  
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NO-SHOW   A traveler who does not show up for a flight on which he has a reservation & fails to cancel that reservation. Airlines will cancel all further flights on a traveller’s itinerary when a passenger no-shows.  
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NRMR (NON-REVENUE MUST RIDE)   An airline employee travelling positive space on a Must Ride status. This crew member needs to travel from one point to another to cover a trip or return to home base.  
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NRPS (NON-REVENUE POSITIVE SPACE)   An airline employee travelling on business holding a confirmed reservation.  
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NRSA (NON-REVENUE SPACE AVAILABLE)   An airline employee traveling for personal reasons, if space is available.  
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NON-STOP FLIGHT   A flight that takes off at your origin point & does not land until it reaches your final destination point.  
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NTSB (NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD)   The government agency that investigates & reports reasons for accidents & recommends solutions to the FAA.  
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OAL   Other Airline.  
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OFFLINE   Traveling via another airline or a combination of other airlines.  
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ONLINE   When travel involves only one carrier.  
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ONLINE CONNECTION   Changing from one flight to another flight of the same carrier.  
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OPEN TIME   Any flight time that is not assigned to a crewmember.  
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ORIGIN (ORIGINATING STATION)   The city where the flight begins.  
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OUTBOUND   An aircraft that would be departing from a city.  
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OVERBOOKING   The practice by the airlines of confirming more seats on an aircraft than are actually available. Overbooking is designed to protect the airlines from no-shows.  
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OVERHEAD BINS   Storage compartments located over the seats inside an aircraft cabin.  
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OVERSALE   A situation which occurs when a customer has a confirmed reservation & a valid ticket but is not accommodated on the flight.  
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PAX / PSGR (PASSENGER)   Customer who travels on a scheduled airline flight.  
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PAWOB (PASSENGER ARRIVING WITHOUT BAGGAGE)   This passenger had checked his baggage at his origin city & at his destination his did not show up on the flight due to an error on the airline(s) part.  
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PAYLOAD   The total weight of passengers & cargo carried on the aircraft.  
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RAMP   The area adjacent to the terminal building for aircraft loading & unloading.  
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RECURRENT TRAINING   Training required on an annual intended to review regulations, policies, procedures & changes.  
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REISSUE / REROUTE   A rewriting of an existing ticket due to a change in fare, class of service or routing.  
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RESCHEDULED FLIGHT   A change to a crewmember’s assigned flight or flights due to unforeseen circumstances, ie. cancellations, mechanicals, etc.  
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RESERVE CREW   Flight crew on standby for duty.  
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RESERVE SCHEDULE OR RESERVE DAYS   A month or day schedule requiring a crewmember to be available on a “stand-by” basis in the event of unforeseen scheduling emergencies.  
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RON   Remains overnight.  
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ROUTING   The way travel between the origin & destination is arranged.  
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RUNWAY   The area used specifically for the landing & takeoff of aircraft.  
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ST. ELMO’S FIRE   A build up of electrical charge on the airplane.  
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SCHEDULED FLIGHT   A flight identified with a flight number & is published in the timetable to originate & terminate at specific station & times.  
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SEQUENCE   A series of flights paired together to produce a daily work schedule.  
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STANDBY   A traveler who does not have a confirmed reservation & must wait at the airline gate for a seat to become available.  
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STATION   Airport office in a city served by GoJet Airlines.  
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STOP / STOPOVER   An intermediate stopping point on a journey, whether voluntary or involuntary.  
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STOW   To secure baggage into a safe location in flight.  
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TAXI   To operate an aircraft under its own power on the ground, except when involved in takeoffs or landings.  
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TAXI WAY   Paved areas connecting the ramp to the runway.  
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TERMINATING STATION   The city where the flight ends.  
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THRU PASSENGER   A passenger who has boarded the aircraft at a previous station & remains on board at the immediate stop to continue on the flight to its destination.  
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TRANSFER   Flights requiring a change of aircraft at some intermediate point before arriving at the final destination. This change can be either online or interline. Also referred to as “connection.”  
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TSA   Transportation Security Administration  
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TURN AROUND   Aircraft or flight that is used to operate into a city & originate as a new flight number out of that city.  
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UNACCOMPANIED MINOR   Children under the age of 12 traveling by themselves, without an adult.  
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WAKE TURBULENCE   The disturbance in the air caused by the passage of an airfoil.  
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ZULU TIME   Standard world time. Based on the local time at the Prime Meridian. Used by APOLLO for inputting flight times.  
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