Final exam review for web design HTML, CSS, Dreamweaver

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CSS selector that changes underline or overline

text-decoration

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CSS selector that is used with 1px solid blue

border

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CSS selector to change the color of the background

background-color

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CSS selector to change the size of words

font-size

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CSS selector to change words to italic

font-style

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CSS selector to change words to bold

font-weight

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CSS selector used to change the actual font face

font-family

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CSS selector used to change line spacing

line-height

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CSS selector used to change the background to a picture

background-image

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CSS used to just change the size of a border

border-width

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Default horizontal alignment for paragraphs

left

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Creates a line break or "enter"

br /

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Creates a numbered list

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Creates a bulleted list

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Number of header elements in HTML

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Largest header element

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Smallest header element

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Closing tags in the reverse order you opened them is called

nesting

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This specific creates a bullet (or number, depending on the list type)

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A hyperlink that starts with and links to a specific place on the internet is called

absolute

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A hyperlink that links straight to a file in the site folder, like page1.html is called

relative

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HTML code to insert a picture starts with this

img

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This is added to an image tag for accessibility and describes the image

alt

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Two tags can bold text; b (which is deprecated) and

strong

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Two tags can italize text; i (which is deprecated) and

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HTML tag that creates a horizontal line across the page

hr /

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HTML tag that indents from left and right and is a block element used in place of a paragraph

blockquote

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#000000 is the hex code for

black

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#ffffff is the hex code for

white

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Formatting tags like em, strong, or other tags that cannot stand alone are called

inline

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Tags that can stand alone, like paragraphs or lists are called

block

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The information the title tag displays where in the browser?

tab

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The two most widely accepted image formats for the web are GIF and

JPG

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This web image format supports transparency and animation

GIF

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What symbol must all hexadecimal codes appear with?

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In CSS a div starts with a

pound sign

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In CSS a class starts with a

period

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If John has a font tri-list of Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif and he does not have Arial on his computer, what font will display?

Tahoma

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What generic font category does Times New Roman fall in?

serif

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Level one headings always appear, by default, with this formatting

bold

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The default color, if not changed in CSS, for a webpage font is

black

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Unclicked links, by default, are this color

blue

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Clicked (visited) hyperlinks, by default, are this color

purple

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A small icon located up in the address bar in the browser that appears on some webpage is called a

favicon

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The default file format for Fireworks that maintains layers and transparency is

PNG

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An animated GIF is an image with more than one

state

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A photograph or image with multiple clickable link areas (added in Dreamweaver) is called a/an

imagemap

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If you do not want buttons that are hyperlinked to have an ugly blue or purple border, set the border to

zero

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This type of image format, which can have up to 16 million colors, is best used for photographs on webpages

JPG

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The default unordered list type is

disc

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The three common unordered list types are disc, circle, and

square

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To set up a page layout, it is best to use these

divs

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The three main types of HTML lists are ordered, unordered, and

definition

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Internet Explorer, Safari, and Google Chrome are called

browsers

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Using the wildcard, the * in your CSS, and setting margins and padding to zero, is called the

universal reset

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To center a div, it must have a width set and you must set this to auto:

margin

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In HTML, the M stands for

markup

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The Adobe program that is used to code webpages in a WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get) fashion is called

Dreamweaver

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If you want a hyperlink to open in a new window, you must set the target to

_blank

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A closing tags looks different from an opening tag because inside the the tag, the first character is

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A button that changes to another button when you point your mouse at is is called a

rollover

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A line in CSS that begins with //* and ends with *// is called a

comment

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Webpages created in Notepad need to be saved with this typed at the end of the filename

.html

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Organizing a webpage with the most important elements first describes the principle of visual:

heirarchy

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Prototyping, testing, analyzing, fixing, and testing again is the principle of _____ design

iterative

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Principle that the more choices you present your users with, the longer it will take them to reach a decision.

Hick's Law

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Generally, if not at the top of the page, the main navigation should be at this side:

left

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This graphical control element is a navigational aide to help users keep track of their locations within the website structure.

breadcrumbs

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Having a highly intuitive website structure increases the:

usability

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Human eyes scan a page in this pattern:

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The most ideal font size in pixels for web design is:

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TETO stands for test early, test:

often

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This type of design means a website can automatically alter it's layout according to the user's computer/device screen or browser size.

responsive

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HTML codes are contained in these:

angle brackets

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This is a required preamble on a webpage that tells browsers and validators what version of HTML the webpage is written in:

DOCTYPE

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This section of a web page contains all the content that is inside the webpage and visible on the browser viewport:

body

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If you download a large image to use on a webpage, you should do this to the image outside of your HTML editor to make it the proper size:

resize

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All html files, CSS page, images and any assets for the webpage should be saved in the webpage:

root

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The most current Microsoft browser, included with Windows 10, is:

Edge

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Browsers do this to HTML code:

interpret

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The first internet browser:

Mosaic

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The year Google Chrome began:

2008

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Web editors that display the design as you work on a webpage, as opposed to just codes, are considered this type of editor:

WYSIWYG

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HR, IMG, and BR are considered this type of tag, which does not have a closing pair.

empty

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This attribute refers to the color of text on a webpage

color

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In a tag, the part that includes an equal sign is the:

attribute

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This tag requires a title attribute to have any function.

abbr

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This tag is used to highlight parts of your text.

mark

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When using multiple styles inline, separate each declaration with:

semi-colon

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Hexadecimal color codes begin with a:

number sign

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The first two numbers of a hexadecimal code refer to this color:

red

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The middle two characters of a hexadecimal code refer to this color:

green

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HSL, RGB, and Hex are all ____ models for web design.

color

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The three common semantic HTML5 tags are header, footer, and:

section

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If the paragraph after an unordered list is erroneously indented, what tag is missing?

/ul

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To create a hyperlink, use this tag:

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This attribute is used to open a hyperlink in a new window or tab:

target

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To create a hyperlink that jumps down the page, first name the targets with this attribute:

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To jump down the page, the attribute value for the HREF should begin with a:

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This tag represents a single cell in a HTML table:

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This tag represents a cell in a table that is also centered and bold:

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This attribute would be used to "merge" a row of cells in a table:

colspan

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To link to an external style sheet, put this tag in the head:

link

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When linking to an external style sheet, set the rel attribute to:

stylesheet

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When styling a horizontal rule, it is suggested to provide a color, background-color, border-color and this to make it work in all browsers:

height

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Hollow round bullets are called this (value):

circle

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This style attribute would create a list with capital roman numerals:

upper-roman

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To style a list to NOT be on separate lines, like for a navigation bar, change the display value to:

inline

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This tag creates a numbered list:

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When styling a background or list to have images, you must remember to put this before the open parenthesis with no space in between:

url

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This property is used to style bullets to have an image:

list-style-image

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To style a frame to use around an element, include what three values for the border--- size, color, and:

style

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The most common value for border-style is:

solid

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This pseudo-class is used to create an alternative format when hyperlinks are pointed at:

a:hover

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When creating styles, the actual element you are styling (such as a p or h3) is called the:

selector

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This type of stylesheet is inside the tags and overrides any other styles:

inline

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When used in the head section, an embedded style sheet of CSS rules must be surrounded by this tag:

style

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CSS selector used to change text to small-caps:

font-variant

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When setting a float, which alignment can NOT be used:

center

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To style the image background to not move as you scroll the page down, set this property to fixed:

background-attachment

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To modify every other row of a table using a pseudo-class, you would include this after TR, followed by a set of parenthesis

nth-child

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If both an HTML table and it's rows/cells have a border, style the table border-collapse property to this to remove the double borders:

collapse

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To prepare images for use on a website, resize to the appropriate size in this measurement:

pixels

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The number of pixels in a linear inch is referred to as the image:

resolution

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This image format is a vector format for high-quality, scalable graphics generated by code:

SVG

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To create a responsive image that scales down as the browser scales down, set this to 100%:

width

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To center an image, you must style the image:

container

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If using an image floating to the side of a paragraph, this should be done to the HR after the paragraph so that the image does not interfere:

clear

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To combine multiple images, side by side, with a caption below them, insert them in this tag:

figure

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This would be an application of which design principle--" reduce the distance from one point to the next and make the target object large enough to enable prompt detection and selection of interactive elements"

Fitt's Law

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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.

To hide a column, click on the column name.

To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.

You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.

Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.

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Final exam review for web design HTML, CSS, Dreamweaver

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