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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
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on it to display the answer.
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| Know many of the cues or motivations which lead people to search for God. | • Experience of something unconditional
• Strive for more
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| Faith and Belief: What is faith? What is belief? | • Faith – (n.) state of trusting in God. Faith is our response to God’s self-revelation. Faith also is a supernatural gift from God.
• Belief – (v.) the act of trusting in God and God’s revelation
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| What is a canon? Name the three conditions for a book of the Bible to enter the canon. | • Canon – “to measure out”
• Requirements
o Orthodox – theologically correct
o Apostolic origin – Apostle directly wrote it or by a church founded by an apostle
o Wide use – used across the church not in certain places
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| What does it mean to read the Bible canonically? | • Reading individual passages in the Bible in light of the whole; provides canonical inerrancy
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| How is Scripture inerrant? How is it not inerrant? Be able to identify material, limited, and canonical inerrancy. | • Limited – Bible is free of theological inerrancy
• Material – Fundamentalist view; even mistakes were placed by God
• Canonical – Read passages in light of the whole.
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| How is Scripture inspired? Identify and describe the wrong ways of understanding inspiration, and the right way, according to Catholic theology | • Bible was written by inspired, illuminated minds; NOT dictation from Holy Spirit or hypnosis/ecstasy.
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| What is Tradition? | • Those things that get handed down from generation to generation
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| What is kairos? What is chronos? | • Kairos – “God’s time”
• Chronos – “our time”
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| Mark’s Gospel offers an encapsulation of Jesus’ message. What is it? |
• Mark 1:14-15
• “This is the time of fulfillment. The kingdom of God is at hand. Repent, and believe in the gospel.”
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| What is soteriology? | • Soteriology – “how God saves”
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| What is a skandalon? Why is Jesus a skandalon? | • Skandalon – “stumbling block”/ “scandal”
• Jesus is a scandal because he claims to be God
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| How is the Christian Incarnation different from Jewish or pagan ideas of the relationship between humanity and divinity? | • Jews believe that creator cannot become one with creation. This would be blasphemy for Jews. Foolishness to Greeks/pagans because why would gods surrender immortal state to `become mortal.
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| What is the religious motive for crucifying Jesus? |
• Jesus Christ committed blasphemy by claiming that he was God.
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| What political motive was used for crucifying Jesus? | • The Romans do not like disorder in their empire and Jesus caused some chaos/disorder
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| Define atonement. Be able to explain the model of atonement by solidarity. | • Ways to explain how Jesus Christ brought about salvation through his death and resurrection
• God being in direct contact with every part of human life other than sin shows that he accepts us.
• The last word is life with God and life with each other.
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| Why is Mary a model of discipleship? | • Mary is a model of discipleship because she was always with Jesus and does not abandon Him
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| Know what Theotokos and Mary’s fiat mean. | • Mary’s fiat – Mary saying yes to God
• Theotokos –
o Mary’s Title: “Mother of God”
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| Know the following terms: gnosis, sarx, soma, orthodoxy, heresy. | • Gnosis – “knowledge”
• Sarx – “flesh”
• Soma – “human body”
• Orthodoxy –
o orthos – “straight/correct”
o doxy – “teaching”
• Heresy –
o Airesis – “to go one’s own way”
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| Know what Ruach means. | • Ruach – “Breath/wind”
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| Know the identity and mission of the Holy Spirit. | • Holy Spirit is God’s continuing presence in the Church and the world.
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| Know what justification and sanctification are. | • Justification – how God makes us righteous
• Sanctification – how God makes us holy
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| When does God bring in the Kingdom fully at the end of time, according to the Church? |
• The end time when God comes to fulfill all; world as we know it ends
• We do not know when this will happen; because we do not know when this will happen we just need to be ready/prepared.
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| kerygma | original, oral gospel preached by the apostles
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| metanoia | "to turn"
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| recapitulation | Jesus is the "new adam" who gains atonement for our sins
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| logos | "word"
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| naturalism | everything in the world can be broken down into matter and energy
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| hume | we can only know what we know through the five senses
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| freud | religion is a human creation
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| freurbach | religion is wish fulfillment
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| marx | religion is used by elite to suppress the poor
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| nietzsche | religion is used to suppress natural born leaders
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| resurrection is... | jesus rose mind, body, soul
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| resurrection is not | vision, ghost, enlightenment, a legend, a myth, resurrection of faith, assumption into heaven, reincarnation, resuscitation/revival
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| substitionary atonement | sin divide from god, god is just being who gives consequences in this case death, also is a god of mercy, god substitutes for us and can take the penalty of death, saved and pulled through death to new life
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| arianism | Jesus/Holy Spirit inferior to father
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| docetism | Jesus' humanity was an apparition
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| nestorianism | Jesus has split nature united by Jesus' will
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| eutychianism | Jesus' humanity was absorbed by his divinity
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| adoptionism | Jesus is born and adopted by God into divinity
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| marcionism | evil old testament god replaced by good new testament god
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| donatism | clergy must be faultless for effective ministry
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| monatism | jesus is coming very soon so drop everything and head to desert
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| gnosticism | salvation is through knowledge alone
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| pelagianism | we can save ourselves wholly through our own efforts without God's grace
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| ousia | divine essence in general sense (shared by all 3)
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| hypostasis | divine essence in a specific sense
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| homoousious | of same essense
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| homoiousious | of like essence
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| prospon | three isolated individuals
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| medicinal model of justification | god is doctor; forgives and heals of sin
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| forensic/judicial model of justification | God stands over us to judge us and should penalize us but instead we are forgiven and we choose whether or not to accept this forgiveness
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| deacon's sacraments | baptism, marriage, communion, anointing
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