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Chapter 17 Vocab Pt. 2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
default gateway   the default gateway, a computer on a network will use to access another network unless it knows to specifically use another gateway for quicker access to that network  
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DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server   a DHCP server service that assigns dynamic IP addresses to computers on a network when they first access the network  
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DNS (Domain Name System, or Domain Name Service)   A distributed pool of DNS information (called the name space) that keeps track of assigned domain names and their corresponding IP addresses, and the system that allows a host to locate information in the pool.  
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DNS server   a computer that DNS server can find an IP address for another computer when only the domain name is known.  
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domain name   a unique domain name, text based name that identifies a network  
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dynamic IP   an assigned dynamic IP address that is used for the current session only  
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Ethernet   the most popular ethernet LAN architecture that can run at 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1 Gbps.  
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Fast Ethernet Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)   a ring based FDDI network that does not require a centralized hub and can transfer data at a rate of 100 Mbps  
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frame   the header frame and trailer information added to data to form a data packet to be sent over a network  
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full duplex   communication that full duplex happens in two directions at the same time  
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fully qualified domain name (FQDN)   a host FQDN name and domain name.  
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gateway   a computer gateway or other device that connects networks.  
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General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)   a protocol GPRS standard that can be used by GSM or TDMA on a cellular WAN to send voice, text, or video data in packets similar to VoIP.  
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Gigabit Ethernet   the next generation of ethernet. GB Ethernet supports rates of data transfer up to 1 gigabit per second, but is not widely used yet.  
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half duplex   communication between two devices whereby transmission takes place in only one direction at a time.  
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hardware address   MAC address; a 48bit hardware address unique to each NIC card and assigned by the manufacturer. Also known as a physical address, an adapter address or a hardware address.  
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host   Any computer or other device on a network that has been assigned an IP address. Also called a node.  
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host name   A name that identifies a computer, printer, or other device on a network.  
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hub   A network device or box that provides a central location to connect cables  
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Created by: Zach Blaisdell
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