ACC-LVN-1423-LEVEL 1- Weekly Drugs
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| show | Aldactone
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| show | Inhibits sodium reabsorption in the kidney while saving potassium and hydrogen ions(done by antagonizing aldosterone receptors)
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| What is the classification of Aldactone | show 🗑
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| show | Impaired renal function (could further increase potassium levels)
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| show | 1.Monitor blood pressure and pulse prior to admistrating medication. 2.Monitor intake,output, 3.weight. 4.Monitor potassium levels. 5.Monitor Bun/Creatine levels periodically during therapy **BOB WEIGHS POTATOES**
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| show | 1.Hyperkalemia 2.Dizziness 3.Erectile Dysfunction 5.Breast tenderness 6.Gynecomastia 6.Agranulosytosis
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| show | NTG
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| What is the classification of NTG | show 🗑
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| show | It increases coronary blood flow, by dilatin coronary arteries & improving collateral flow to ischemic regions (venous greater than arterial. It reduces myocardial oxygen consumption.
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| What are 3 nursing implimentations for NTG | show 🗑
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| what are more nursing implimentations for NTG | show 🗑
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| show | At onset of pain take 1 tab , wait 5min, if pain still there take another tab & wait another 5min, if still there take only 1 more tab. If pain is still there after 5 more min, call 911
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| show | 1.Hypotension 2.Tachycardia 3.Dizziness 4.Headache
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| What is the drug name for KCL | show 🗑
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| What is the MOA for KCL | show 🗑
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| show | 1.NEVER ADMINISTER POTASSIUM IV PUSH OR BLOUS!! 2.Administer with meals or after meals to minimize GI irritation, 3.Assess for hypokalemia, 4.monitor BP,Pulse & ECG 5.Monitor serum potassium before & during therapy
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| What is the classification of KCL | show 🗑
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| What are the side effects for KCL | show 🗑
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| What is the drug name for Prednisone | show 🗑
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| What is the classification of Prednisone | show 🗑
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| What is the MOA for Prednisone | show 🗑
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| What are 3 nursing implimentations for Prednisone | show 🗑
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| show | 4.Check serum electrolytes like potassium, 5.check blood glucose levels as hyperglycemia may occur
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| What are the side effects for Prednisone | show 🗑
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| What is the drug name for Lopressor | show 🗑
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| What is the classification of Lopressor | show 🗑
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| show | 1.Blocks the stimulation of beta-1 adrenergic receptors(myocardial), BUT doesn't affect beta-2 adrenergic receptors(pulmonary,uterine,vascular)
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| show | 1.Monitor BP & pulse prior to administering med. 2.Monitor intake & daily wt. 3.It may increase BUN levels, 4.administer with meals or directly after.
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| What are the side effects for Lopressor | show 🗑
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| What are the contraindications for Lopressor | show 🗑
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| What is the drug name for Coreg | show 🗑
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| What is the classification of Coreg | show 🗑
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| What is the MOA for Coreg | show 🗑
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| show | 1.Monitor blood pressure and pulse prior to administration of medication. 2.Monitor intake & output 3.monitor daily weights. 4.monitor Bun levels because it may increase BUN levels.
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| show | 1.Hypotension, 2.dizziness, 3.bradycardia, 5.fatigue, 6.weakness, 7.anxiety, 8.CHF, 9.pulmonary edema, 10.hyperglycemia, 11.erectile dysfunction.
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| What are the contraindications for Coreg | show 🗑
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| show | (Zestril, Prinivil)
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| What is the classification of Lisinopril | show 🗑
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| What is the MOA for Lisinopril | show 🗑
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| What are nursing implimentations for Lisinopril | show 🗑
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| show | Dizziness, fatigue, cough, hypotension, taste disturbance, and proteinuria.
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| What is the drug name for Altace | show 🗑
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| show | ACE Inhibitor
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| show | Blocks the conversion of Angiotensin I to Angiotensin II. Also prevent the degredation of bradykinin and other vasodilatory prostaglandins. Also increases the plasma renin levels & reduce aldosterone levels.
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| show | Monitor blood pressure and pulse prior to the administration of medication. Assess for signs of angioedema (facial swelling and dyspnea). Monitor BUN and creatinine levels.
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| What are the side effects for Altace | show 🗑
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| show | (Furosemide)
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| What is the classification of Lasix | show 🗑
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| What is the MOA for Lasix | show 🗑
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| What are 3 nursing implimentations for Lasix | show 🗑
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| What are the side effects for Lasix | show 🗑
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| What is the drug name for Lovenox | show 🗑
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| What is the classification of Lovenox | show 🗑
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| What is the MOA for Lovenox | show 🗑
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| show | Assess for bleeding & hemorrhage (bleeding gums,nosebleed,unusual bruising,black,tarry stools,hematuria,fall in hematocrit or BP, positive Guiac).Monitor neurological status frequently,monitor for hypersensitivity, & assess site of injection
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| What are the side effects for Lovenox | show 🗑
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| What is the drug name for Norco | show 🗑
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| show | Schedule III Narcotic
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| What is the MOA for Norco | show 🗑
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| What are 3 nursing implimentations for Norco | show 🗑
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| What are the side effects for Norco | show 🗑
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| show | (Lanoxin, Digitalis, Digitek)
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| What is the classification of Digoxin | show 🗑
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| show | Increases the force of myocardial contraction. Prolongs the refractory period of the AV node. Decreases conduction through the SA and AV node.
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| What are 3 nursing implimentations for Digoxin | show 🗑
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| What are the side effects for Digoxin | show 🗑
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| show | (Aspirin) Acetylsalicylic acid
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| What is the classification of ASA | show 🗑
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| show | Produces analgesic effects and reduces inflammation and fever by inhibiting production of prostaglandins. ASPIRIN ONLY DECREASES platelet aggregation.
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| What are 3 nursing implimentations for ASA | show 🗑
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| What are the side effects for ASA | show 🗑
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| show | 1 minim
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| 1ml = ? minims | show 🗑
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| 4-5 ml = ? t or drams | show 🗑
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| 240mL = ?cups or ml | show 🗑
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| show | 1000grams
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| What is the drug name for Coumadin | show 🗑
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| show | Anticoagulant
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| show | Potentiates the effects of vitamin K dependent clotting factors (II, IV, IX and X)
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| show | Assess for bleeding & hemorrhage(bleeding gums,nosebleed,unusual bruising,black,tarry stools,hematuria,fall in hematocrit or blood pressure,positive Guiac).Monitor neurological status frequently,monitor for hypersensitivity,and assess site of injection
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| show | Dizziness, headache, anemia, thrombocytopenia, ecchymoses, pruritis, rash, alopecia, and bleeding.
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| show | Beta-Blockers, Ace-inhibitors, Diuretics, and Cardiac glycosides
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| show | They can also affect Beta-2 receptors(primarily found in the lungs) & cause bronchoconstriction. **This is why there are selective & nonselective beta blockers** Non-selective beta-blockers are contraindicated in patients with COPD & asthma.
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| what are some important things about ACE Inhibitors | show 🗑
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| show | they rid the body of fluid.The action is enhanced by the selective excretion of various electrolytes & water by affecting renal mechanisms for tubular secretion & reabsorption.This class of med also affect electrolytes (especially potassium-K+).
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| What are some important things about Cardiac Glycosides | show 🗑
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