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Computers I - Terms #1

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A circuit board that plugs into the motherboard, and gives your computer added capability. For example, a sound or a video card.   ADD-IN CARD  
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A utility program that prevents, detects, and removes viruses from a computer's memory, storage devices, or incoming files.   ANTIVIRUS PROGRAM  
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A sequence of instructions that a computer follows to load the operating system and other files when a computer is first turned on.   BIOS  
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Starting and restarting your computer.   BOOTING/REBOOTING  
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A program or software error.   BUG  
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The electrical pathway or pathways that permit rapid transmission of data between one device or another.   BUS  
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Represents a single letter or character in a computer file or memory.   BYTE  
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An area of memory that stores the contents of frequently used data or instructions.   CACHE  
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A circular disk that stores a large amount of information (data or music).   CD-ROM  
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A temporary storage location for document content that is used in cutting and pasting or copying and pasting operations.   CLIPBOARD  
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A machine that is able to accept, store, process, and display the information associated with both data and instructions.   COMPUTER  
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A collection of utilities that help you maintain your computer (you can change screen colors and install printers and fonts).   CONTROL PANEL  
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An electronic component on a computer's motherboard that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate the computer.   CPU  
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To find and remove logical syntax errors from a program.   DEBUG  
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The process of converting encrypted data back into its original form so it can be understood.   DECRYPTION  
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Created by: Sueanne Hill
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