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Chapter 8 Vocab

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show The secondary muscles of respiration  
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AVPU   show
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show An infection control concept and practice that assumes that all body fluids are potentially infectious  
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breath sounds   show
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show A test that evaluates distal circulatory system function by squeezing (blanching) blood from an area such as a nail bed and watching the speed of its return after releasing the pressure  
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chief complaint   show
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show To form a clot to plug an opening in an injure blood vessel and stop bleeding  
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show The delicate membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the exposed surface of the eye  
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crepitus   show
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cyanosis   show
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DCAP-BTLS   show
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show The part of the assessment process in which a detailed area-by-area exam is performed on patients whose problems cannot be readily identified or when more specific information is needed about problems identified in the focused history and physical exam  
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focused history and physical exam   show
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show Damage to tissues as the result of exposure to cold; frozen or partially frozen body parts  
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general impression   show
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show The time from injury to definitive care, during which treatment of shock or traumatic injuries should occur because survival potential is best  
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show Involuntary muscle contractions (spasm) of the abdominal wall in an effort to protect the inflamed abdomen; a sign of peritonitis  
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show A condition in which the internal body temperature falls below 95F (35C) after exposure to a cold environment  
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initial assessment   show
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jaundice   show
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mechanism of injury(MOI)   show
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show Flaring out of the nostrils, indicating that there is an airway obstruction  
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show The general type of illness a patient is experiencing  
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show The part of the assessment process in which problems are reevaluated and responses to treatment are assessed  
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orientation   show
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show The six pain questions: Onset, Provoking factors, Quality, Radiation, Severity, Time.  
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palpate   show
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paradoxical motion   show
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show Crackling, rattling, breath sound that signals fluid in the air spaces of the lungs; also called crackles  
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show The way in which a patient responds to external stimuli, including verbal stimuli(sound), tactile stimuli(touch), and painful stimuli.  
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show Movements in which the skin pulls in around the ribs during inspiration  
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show Coarse, low-pitched breath sounds heard in patients with chronic mucus in the upper airways  
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show A key brief history of patient's condition to determine Sings/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Pertinent past history, Last oral intake, and Events leading to the illness/injury  
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scene size-up   show
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sclera   show
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stridor   show
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show The presence of air in soft tissues, causing a characteristic crackling sensation of palpation  
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show The process of establishing treatment and transportation priorities according to severity of injury and medical need  
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show A severe breathing problem in which a patient can speak only two to three words at a time without pausing to take a breath  
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Created by: mstout1
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