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Ch. 18 Learning The Internet

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
tiers   broken down groups of the internet  
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Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)   service that provides structure for the "World Wide Web"  
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World Wide Web   the graphical face for the internet, web  
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Web browser   a program specifically designed to retrieve, interpret, and display Web pages  
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Internet service providers (ISPs)   Company that provides access for the Internet, usually for money  
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default gateway   router that connects you to the internet  
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Dial-Up Networking (DUN)   Microsoft's Dial Up software to govern the connection  
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Modem   enables computers to talk to each other via standard commercial telephone lines by converting analog signals to digital signals, and visa versa  
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universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART)   converts individual serial bits of data into 8-bit parallel data that the PC can undertstand  
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baud   unit of speed the phone line is based on, one cycle per second  
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bits per second (bps)   functionally synonymous with baud  
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V standards   modern modem standards  
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handshaking   the process by which two serial devices a conversation  
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Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)   a streaming protocol developed especially for dial-up Internet access  
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integrated services digital network (ISDN)   the process of sending telephone transmission across fully digital lines end-to-end  
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Digital Subscriber line (DSL)   use a standard telephone line but special equipment on each end to create always-on Internet connections at blindingly fast speeds  
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Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)   enables one system to share its Internet connection with other systems on the network  
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Virtual Private Network (VPN)   use encrypted tunnels between a computer (or a remote network) to create a private network  
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tunneling   consists of two endpoints  
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Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)   advanced version of the PPP protocol that handles all out this out of the box  
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Created by: Jefferywrght
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