bassich midterm (test two)
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ataxia | show 🗑
|
||||
show | finger to nose test: Under or Overshoot (ataxia)
🗑
|
||||
show | Decreased muscle tone
(ataxia,flaccid)
reduced phonation - (hypo)
masked face, reduced eye blink
decreased phonation/soft voice- (hypo)
🗑
|
||||
Intention tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Involuntary eye-jerk movement
(ataxic)
🗑
|
||||
show | muscle shrinkage. Ex:Jaw, tongue
(flaccid)
🗑
|
||||
fasciculations | show 🗑
|
||||
show | fast "dance like" uncontrollable/unpredictable movements
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
show | very slow movements
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
athetosis | show 🗑
|
||||
show | not slow/not fast
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
Myoclonus | show 🗑
|
||||
show | faster hyperkenetic movements
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
show | resting termor,
benign essential tremor,
(hyper-general tremor)
intention tremor
🗑
|
||||
show | stiffness, cramping (cogwheel-little jerks)
(hypo)
🗑
|
||||
show | slow movement (latency)
(hypo)
🗑
|
||||
resting tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
show | lack of movement, freezing
(hypo)
🗑
|
||||
show | resistance to stretching (clasp knife-sudden give way)
(spastic)
🗑
|
||||
pathological reflexes | show 🗑
|
||||
pseudobulbar affect micrographia | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Group of MSDs associated w/ disturbed muscular execution or control of the speech mechanism due to cns/pns
🗑
|
||||
show | Bilateral chronic UMN
🗑
|
||||
Spastic: Medical conditions/Neurological condition | show 🗑
|
||||
Spastic:Speech characteristics/ Auditory perceptual signs | show 🗑
|
||||
show | AMRs sound REGULAR, SLOW rate
reduced ROM
Reduced force
🗑
|
||||
Spastic: Neurological signs/neuro muscular characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
Spastic:Speaker/Pt Complaint | show 🗑
|
||||
show | unilateral acute cerebral hemispheres
🗑
|
||||
UUMN: medical/Neurolofical conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Minimal effects
imprecise lingual consonants
🗑
|
||||
UUMN:Non-speech movement deficits | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Test for Central Facial Weakness: Facial Droop but CAN wrinkle forehead,raise eyebrow,blink eye
🗑
|
||||
UUMN:Speaker/Pt complaints | show 🗑
|
||||
Hypokinetic: Place of lesion | show 🗑
|
||||
Hypokinetic:Medical/Neurological conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
Hypokinetic:Speech/Auditory perceptual characteroistics | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Very reduced ROM- non speech repetitive
Reduced ROM -individual movements
🗑
|
||||
Hypokinetic:Neurologic signs/ Neurmuscular characteristic | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Reduced Loudness (listener complaint)
Rapid rate
Mumbling or Stuttering
Difficulty initiating speech
Reports that "people tell them..."- not their perception
Stiff lip- also other stiffness and cramps
🗑
|
||||
HYPERkinetic: Place of lesion | show 🗑
|
||||
Hyperkinetic:Medical/neurological conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
Hyperkinetic: CHOREA :Speech/Audiological perceptual characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Distorted Vowels
Harsh
Irregular artic breakdowns
Inappropriate silences
voice stoppages (phonatory:breaks,instability)
Improves w/ sensory trick. Ex. Bite block
🗑
|
||||
show | not important clues for dx
🗑
|
||||
show | Adventitious Movements:
Chorea
Dystonia
Dyskinesia
Tics
Myoclonus
🗑
|
||||
show | Effortful speech
Involuntary oral movements
chewing/swallowing difficulty
🗑
|
||||
Hyperkinetic: DYSTONIA :Speaker/Pt complaint | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Cerebellum
🗑
|
||||
show | Damage to Cerebellum, TBI ?
Unilateral Cortical stroke
🗑
|
||||
show | Irregular articulatory breakdowns
Scanning Speech: prolonged phonemes& excess/equal stress in ea syllable
Excessive loudness variation
hyponasality
Vowel distortions
Voiced for Voiceless errors
🗑
|
||||
show | Irregular AMRs-Uncoordinated (SMR)
ROM for individual and repetitive movements can be excessive
🗑
|
||||
Ataxic:Common Neurological Signs/ Neuromuscular characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
show | "Drunk" speech
Stumbling over words
Biting Tongue or cheek when speaking/eating
Deterioration of Speech w/ alcohol
Poor coordination of breathing w/ speech
🗑
|
||||
show | PNS (CNs)
🗑
|
||||
Flaccid: Medical/Neurological Conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Depends on CN or Nerves involved and if its bilater or unilateral lesion
🗑
|
||||
show | Useful ti ID Myasthenia Gravis
🗑
|
||||
What is Myasthenia Gravis | show 🗑
|
||||
Stress Test:Task and performance? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Reduced: muscle TONE, RATE of individual movements, RANGE of repetitive movements
🗑
|
||||
show | Atrophy
Fasciculations
Hypotonia
Decreased gag- if high vagal lesion
🗑
|
||||
show | Variation depending on the specific CN involved. Specific compensation depending on site of weakness
Perceptual Features: HYpernasaility, Audible inhalation/exhalation, imprecise vowel/consonant production
🗑
|
||||
Mixed: Medical/Neurological conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
Differentiation between resting tremor associated with PD and Benign Essential Tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
CN V- Trigeminal: Function | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Jaw elevation against resistance
6 Light and deep touch to pt face, eyes closed
Right/Left light touch to tongue, eyes closed
🗑
|
||||
show | Upper and Lower Face
Taste to ant 2/3 tongue
🗑
|
||||
show | Facial Movement:Wrinkle forehead,blink,smile,pucker
Salt water/ Sugar water: what do you taste
🗑
|
||||
show | General sensation to post 1/3 tongue
Taste to Post 1/3 tongue
🗑
|
||||
show | Test light touch
Test taste of something sour
🗑
|
||||
show | Pharynx- velum
Larynx- Vfs
no speech sensory
🗑
|
||||
show | Velar elevation: ee-ee-ee
Phonation:say "ah" for as long as you can
Pitch glide: say ah, increase pitch
🗑
|
||||
show | tongue
no sensory
🗑
|
||||
show | tongue at rest
lateralization
elevation/depression
🗑
|
||||
Primitive Reflexives: | show 🗑
|
||||
Snout Reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
sucking reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Test:pt relaxed lips parted, jaw open. Tap chin
Abnormal: quickly close jaw
🗑
|
||||
Test for Central Facial Weakness | show 🗑
|
||||
why? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Articulatory agility
"pa pa pa "ta" "ka"
rapid and precise
🗑
|
||||
show | Sequencing /coordination
"Pataka" fast
suggests ataxia or apraxia
🗑
|
||||
Additional observations to make during tasks | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Branches 1-3
palatal muscles & Larynx
Hypernasality
Soft Breathy voice
Cant raise pitch
🗑
|
||||
show | Spare palate
inability to raise pitch
soft breathy voice
🗑
|
||||
Low vagal lesion (5) | show 🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
catbait
Popular Speech Therapy sets