bassich midterm (test two)
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ataxia | show 🗑
|
||||
| Dysmetria | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Decreased muscle tone
(ataxia,flaccid)
reduced phonation - (hypo)
masked face, reduced eye blink
decreased phonation/soft voice- (hypo)
🗑
|
||||
| Intention tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Involuntary eye-jerk movement
(ataxic)
🗑
|
||||
| show | muscle shrinkage. Ex:Jaw, tongue
(flaccid)
🗑
|
||||
| fasciculations | show 🗑
|
||||
| chorea | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | very slow movements
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
| show | slow movements (faster than dystonia)
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
| Dyskinesia | show 🗑
|
||||
| Myoclonus | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | faster hyperkenetic movements
(hyper)
🗑
|
||||
| Tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
| rigidity | show 🗑
|
||||
| bradykinesia | show 🗑
|
||||
| resting tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | lack of movement, freezing
(hypo)
🗑
|
||||
| spasticity | show 🗑
|
||||
| pathological reflexes | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | uninhibited cry or laugh-(spastic)
very small writing- (hypo)
🗑
|
||||
| show | Group of MSDs associated w/ disturbed muscular execution or control of the speech mechanism due to cns/pns
🗑
|
||||
| Spastic: place of lesion | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Bilateral cortical stroke
cerebral palsy
unilateral cortical stroke
🗑
|
||||
| show | harsh or tight/strained-strangled
hypernasality
slow rate
🗑
|
||||
| show | AMRs sound REGULAR, SLOW rate
reduced ROM
Reduced force
🗑
|
||||
| Spastic: Neurological signs/neuro muscular characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
| Spastic:Speaker/Pt Complaint | show 🗑
|
||||
| UUMN: Place of lesion | show 🗑
|
||||
| UUMN: medical/Neurolofical conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
| UUMN: Speech/Auditory perceptual characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
| UUMN:Non-speech movement deficits | show 🗑
|
||||
| UUMN:Neurological signs/neuromuscular characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | thick tongue
🗑
|
||||
| show | Basal Ganglia: Substantia Nigra
🗑
|
||||
| Hypokinetic:Medical/Neurological conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
| Hypokinetic:Speech/Auditory perceptual characteroistics | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Very reduced ROM- non speech repetitive
Reduced ROM -individual movements
🗑
|
||||
| show | Hypertonia-Rigidity (cogwheel-jerks)
Hypomimia
Resting tremor
Micrographia
Shuffling Gait
Loss of Arm swing when walking
Bradykinesia
Hypokinesia
Akinesia
Postural Instability
TRAP: Tremor[resting],Rigidity,Akinesia,Postural Instability
🗑
|
||||
| show | Reduced Loudness (listener complaint)
Rapid rate
Mumbling or Stuttering
Difficulty initiating speech
Reports that "people tell them..."- not their perception
Stiff lip- also other stiffness and cramps
🗑
|
||||
| show | Basal Ganglia: Striatum
🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkinetic:Medical/neurological conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | prolonged intervals
variable rate
inappropriate silences
excess loudness variations
prolonged phonemes
Sudden forced inspiration/expiration (audible inspiration)
Voice Stoppages (phonatory breaks)(phonatory instability)
🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkinetic: DYSTONIA :Speech/Audiological perceptual characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkinetic: Non speech Movement deficits | show 🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkinetic: Neurological signs/Neuro muscular characteristics | show 🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkinetic: CHOREA :Speaker/Pt complaint | show 🗑
|
||||
| Hyperkinetic: DYSTONIA :Speaker/Pt complaint | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Cerebellum
🗑
|
||||
| show | Damage to Cerebellum, TBI ?
Unilateral Cortical stroke
🗑
|
||||
| show | Irregular articulatory breakdowns
Scanning Speech: prolonged phonemes& excess/equal stress in ea syllable
Excessive loudness variation
hyponasality
Vowel distortions
Voiced for Voiceless errors
🗑
|
||||
| Ataxic:Non speech Movement Deficits | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Hypotonia
Broad based gait- wide for balance
Dysmetria
Intention tremor
Nystagmus
🗑
|
||||
| Ataxic:Speaker/Pt Complaint | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PNS (CNs)
🗑
|
||||
| Flaccid: Medical/Neurological Conditions | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Depends on CN or Nerves involved and if its bilater or unilateral lesion
🗑
|
||||
| show | Useful ti ID Myasthenia Gravis
🗑
|
||||
| What is Myasthenia Gravis | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Rapid Counting 1-50
MG- if pt deteriorates after 10, then resumes normal function once rested
🗑
|
||||
| Flaccid:Non Speech Movement Deficits | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Atrophy
Fasciculations
Hypotonia
Decreased gag- if high vagal lesion
🗑
|
||||
| show | Variation depending on the specific CN involved. Specific compensation depending on site of weakness
Perceptual Features: HYpernasaility, Audible inhalation/exhalation, imprecise vowel/consonant production
🗑
|
||||
| show | ALS: Spastic-Flaccid
MS: Ataxic- Spastic
TBI: Spastic-Ataxic or Flaccid-Spastic
Stroke: Unilateral cortical
🗑
|
||||
| Differentiation between resting tremor associated with PD and Benign Essential Tremor | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Jaw elevation
General face sensation
General tongue sensation (ant 2/3)
🗑
|
||||
| CN V- Trigeminal: Tasks | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Upper and Lower Face
Taste to ant 2/3 tongue
🗑
|
||||
| CN VII- Facial: Tasks | show 🗑
|
||||
| CN IX- Glosspahryngeal: Function | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Test light touch
Test taste of something sour
🗑
|
||||
| CN X- Vagus : Function | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Velar elevation: ee-ee-ee
Phonation:say "ah" for as long as you can
Pitch glide: say ah, increase pitch
🗑
|
||||
| CN XII - Hypoglossal : Function | show 🗑
|
||||
| CN XII - Hypoglossal : Tasks | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | those which are present during infancy but tend to disappear during nervous system maturation. as brain degenerates/normal again primitive reflexes return. "release phenomena"
🗑
|
||||
| Snout Reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
| sucking reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
| Jaw refelx | show 🗑
|
||||
| Test for Central Facial Weakness | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Because Upper face (eyebrows,eyelids,forehead) are 50:50/bilaterally innervated
🗑
|
||||
| AMRs | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Sequencing /coordination
"Pataka" fast
suggests ataxia or apraxia
🗑
|
||||
| Additional observations to make during tasks | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Branches 1-3
palatal muscles & Larynx
Hypernasality
Soft Breathy voice
Cant raise pitch
🗑
|
||||
| show | Spare palate
inability to raise pitch
soft breathy voice
🗑
|
||||
| Low vagal lesion (5) | show 🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
catbait
Popular Speech Therapy sets