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Ergonomics in the dental office

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
pain associated with continued flexion and extension of the wrist   Carpal tunnel syndrome  
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Painful conditions that result from ongoing stresses to muscles, tendons,nerves and joints   cumalative trauma disorders  
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to help people stay healthy while performing their work more effectively   the goal of ergonomics  
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reach created when the upper arm is fully extended   maximum horizontal reach  
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reach created by a vertical sweep of the forearm while the elbow is kept at a midtorso level   maximum vertical reach  
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painful conditions that affect both muscles and bones, such as neck or back pain and carpal tunnel syndrome   musculoskeletal disorders  
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position when the body is properly aligned and the distribution of weight throughout the spine is equal   neutral position  
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reach created by a sweep of the forearm with the upper arm held at the side   normal horizontal reach  
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injuries caused by sudden twisting or wrenching of a joing with stretching or tearing of ligaments   sprains  
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injuries caused by extreme stretching of muscles or ligaments   strains  
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fleshy mound on the palm at the base of the thumb   thenar eminence  
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work related symptoms range from   back,joint,neck,shoulder, hand and wrist pain and headaches  
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if you ignore the early symptoms of pain and stiffness what may develop   chronic disease  
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frequent reaching,twisting,and working with the arms in awkward positions can cause what   strains and sprains  
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repetitive motion,overflexion, and overextension of the wrist can significantly increase the risk for what   cumulative trauma disorders  
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with improper motion,the tendons swell and exert pressure on what nerve   median  
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repetitive and forceful motion can lead to what   carpal tunnel syndrome  
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what is the first symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome   painful tingling in one or both hands that occurs at night  
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what other repetitive hand and wrist movements can also cause CTS   kniting, gardening,using a keyboard  
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who may be more prone to CTS   pregnant women, taking oral contraceptives, pms,or rheumatoid arthritis  
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what does ambidextrous glove mean   can wear on both right and left hands  
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the use of ambidextrous gloves may put excessive tension on   thenar eminence  
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what is one of the most important factors in prevention of CTS   Frequently resting the hands  
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to relieve eyestrain how long should you look up from your task and focus on something else   20 seconds  
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to relieve stress on the back,neck and shoulders what should you perform   full back release  
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shoulder shrugging can be used to stretch the shoulder muscles which may be stressed from holding what   oral evacuators,instruments,and telephone handsets  
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Created by: cynthia.fryer
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