french flashcards 6
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| future/conditional tense stem of être | ser
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| future/conditional tense stem of faire | fer
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| future/conditional tense stem of aller | ir
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| future/conditional tense stem of avoir | aur
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| future/conditional tense stem of tenir | tiendr
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| future/conditional tense stem of venir | viendr
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| future/conditional tense stem of vouloir | voudr
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| future/conditional tense stem of acquérir | acquérr
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| future/conditional tense stem of courir | courr
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| future/conditional tense stem of envoyer | enverr
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| future/conditional tense stem of mourir | mourr
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| future/conditional tense stem of pouvoir | pourr
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| future/conditional tense stem of voir | verr
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| future/conditional tense stem of devoir | devr
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| future/conditional tense stem of recevoir | recevr
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| future/conditional tense stem of décevoir | décevr
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| future/conditional tense stem of pleuvoir | pleuvr
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| regular future stem + endings: | infinitive + ai as a ons ez ont
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| future/conditional tense stem of devenir | deviendr
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| future/conditional tense stem of revenir | reviendr
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| future of il faut | il faudra
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| conditional formed with... | infinitive + imparfait endings: ais ais ait ions iez aient
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| when (2) followed by future tense | quand, lorsque
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| as soon as (2) followed by future tense | dès que, aussitôt que
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| after, followed by future tense | après que
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| to go barefoot | aller pieds nus
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| to catch a cold | attraper une rhume
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| to have a headache | avoir mal à la tête
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| aspirin tablet | le comprimé d'aspirine
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| to cut one's finger | se couper au doigt
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| to be in shape | être en forme
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| to hurt oneself (one's foot) | se faire mal (au pied)
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| to lose weight | maigrir
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| to put on a bandage | mettre un pansement
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| to prescribe | ordonner
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| to get sick | tomber malade
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| to act | agir
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| properly | comme il faut
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| to behave | se conduire
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| to give a prize | donner un prix
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| to scold | gronder
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| to praise | louer
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| to reward | récompenser
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| to cut class | sécher un cours
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| plus que parfait: | imparfait of avoir/etre + past participle
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| future perfect: | future of avoir/etre + past participle
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| conditional perfect: | conditional of avoir/etre + past participle
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| passé simple of -er verb: | stem + ai as a âmes âtes èrent
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| passé simple of -ir verb: | stem + is is it îmes îtes irent
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| passé simple of -re verb: | stem + is is it îmes îtes irent
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| passé simple of s'asseoir | ass- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of conduire | conduis- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of dire | d- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of faire | f- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of joindre | joign- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of mettre | m- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of peindre | peign- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of prendre | pr- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of rire | r- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of voir | v- + -ir endings
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| passé simple of écrire | écriv- + -ir
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| passé simple of naître | naqu- + -ir
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| passé simple of avoir | e- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of boire | b- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of courir | cour- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of croire | cr- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of devoir | d- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple falloir | fall- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of lire | l- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of pleuvoir | pl- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of pouvoir | p- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of savoir | s- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of valoir | val- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of vouloir | voul- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of connaître | conn- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of recevoir | reç- + us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of vivre | véc- us, us, ut, ûmes, ûtes, urent
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| passé simple of mourir | mourus, mourus, mourut, mourûmes, mourûtes, moururent
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| to turn on a machine | allumer
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| passé simple of être | fus, fus, fut, fûmes, fûtes, furent
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| passé simple of venir (and verbs like it) | vins, vins, vint, vînmes, vîntes, vinrent
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| running water | l'eau courante
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| touching stories | des histoires touchants
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to like. | aimer. infinitive
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to prefer (with aimer) | aimer mieux. infinitive
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be going to | aller. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to do (something) in vain | avoir beau. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? should, ought, must. | devoir. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to dare. | oser. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to intend. | penser. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to know how. | savoir. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to want. | vouloir. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to want. | désirer. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hate. | détester. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hope. | espérer. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to prefer. | préférer. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? verbs of motion. ex: decendre. | infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? one must, you have to, it is necessary to. | falloir. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? it's better to. | valoir mieux. infinitive.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to enjoy oneself (by doing) | s'amuser à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to learn how to. | apprendre à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to manage to. | arriver à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to expect to. | s'attendre à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to have to. | avoir à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to try to. | chercher à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to begin to. | commencer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to devote oneself to. | se consacrer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to consent to. | consentir à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to continue. | continuer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to make up one's mind to. | se décider à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to get/be bored (doing something) | s'ennuyer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to practice. | s'exercer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to get used to. | s'habituer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hesitate to. | hésiter à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be interested in. | s'intéresser à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to begin to. | se mettre à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to persist stubbornly in. | s'obstiner à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to manage to, succeed in. | parvenir à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to spend one's time doing. | passer son temps à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be thinking of (doing something) | penser à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to get ready to. | se préparer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to resign oneself to. | se résigner à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to succeed in. | réussir à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be thinking of (doing something) | songer à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to tend to. | tendre à
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to insist on. | tenir à
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| to help someone do something | aider qqn à faire qqch
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| to authorize someone to do something | autoriser qqn à faire qqch
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| to encourage someone to do something | encourager qqn à faire qqch
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| to urge someone to do something | engager qqn à faire qqch
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| to force someone to do something. | forcer qqn à faire qqch.
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| to invite someone to do something. | inviter qqn à faire qqch.
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| to oblige someone to do something. | obliger qqn à faire qqch.
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| to teach someone to do something. (2 options) | apprendre/enseigner qqn à faire qqch.
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to refrain from | s'abstenir de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to agree to. | accepter de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to stop | s'arrêter de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to intend to. | avoir l'intention de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be afraid of. | avoir peur de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be right to. | avoir raison de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be wrong to. | avoir tort de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to refrain from. | s'empêcher de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hurry, rush to. | s'empresser de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to undertake to. | entreprendre de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to try to. | essayer de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to marvel at. | s'étonner de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to avoid. | éviter de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to apologize for. | s'excuser de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to finish | finir de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to claim to (to be able to). | se flatter de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to be burning to, dying to. | brûler de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to make sure to, to see to it that something is done. | se charger de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to choose to. | choisir de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to fear. | craindre de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to decide to | décider de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to hurry to. | se dépêcher de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to deserve to. | mériter de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to forget to. | oublier de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to talk about. | parler de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to promise to. | promettre de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to set out, mean, intend to | se proposer de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to refuse to | refuser de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to regret. | regretter de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to resolve to | résoudre de
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| followed by infinitive, à, or de? to risk, run the risk of. | risquer de
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| to have just done something | venir de
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| to end up, wind up doing something | finir par faire qqch
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| to begin by doing something | commencer par faire qqch
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| He's beginning to look for work. | Il commence à chercher du travail.
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| He's beginning by looking for work. | Il commence par chercher du travail.
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| the school year | l'année scolaire
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| to accuse someone of doing something | accuser qqn de faire qqch
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| to convince someone to do something | convaincre qqn de faire qqch
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| to persuade someone to do something | persuader qqn de faire qqch
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| to beg someone to do something | prier qqn de faire qqch
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| to thank someone for doing something | remercier qqn de faire qqch
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| to discourage someone from doing something | décourager qqn de faire qqch
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| to congratulate someone for having done something | féliciter qqn d'avoir faire qqch
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| to prevent someone from doing something | empêcher qqn de faire qqch
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| to order someone to do something | commander/ordonner à qqn de faire qqch
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| to advise someone to do something | conseiller à qqn de faire qqch
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| to ask someone to do something | demander à qqn de faire qqch
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| to tell someone to do something | dire à qqn de faire qqch
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| to forgive someone for doing something | pardonner à qqn de faire qqch
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| to allow someone to do something | permettre à qqn de faire qqch
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| to promise someone to do something | promettre à qqn de faire qqch
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| to reproach someone for doing something | reprocher à qqn de faire qqch
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| to advise someone not to do something | déconseiller à qqn de faire qqch
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| to forbid someone to do something | défendre/interdire à qqn de faire qqch
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| to suggest to someone to do something | proposer/suggérer à qqn de faire qqch
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