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things when studying that had to be looked up

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Myopia   nearsightedness  
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hyperopia   farsightedness  
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Vital capacity   the maximum amount of air that an be expired after a maximum inspiration  
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Maximum expiratory flow rate   maximum speed of exhalation, with vital capacity  
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Fored expiratory volume   volume of air that can be forced out after taking a deep breath  
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tidal volume   the air inhaled and exhaled in a normal breath  
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residual volume   air remaining in the lungs after expiration  
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Merkel's disk   the most superficial of the receptor organs located in the epidermis consist of several small disks of connective tissue cells that surround the end of A beta fibers have low threshold to mechanical pressure  
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Phantom Limb Pain   most extreme form of pain mislocalization-following an amputation-neuroma forms at end of limb-never becomes eptocially actavated producint pain  
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Neuroma   Swelling or other mass formation around a nerve Normally formed by connective cells instead of neurons  
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Eptopic   outside or away from its normal position, in abnormal position or sequence  
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Hunting Response   a vascular response to cold application marked by a series of vasoconstricions and vasodilations. This response has been show to occur only in limited body areas  
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pneumatic sleeve   a sleeve that applies pressure using air  
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enzymatic injury   an injury pertaining to enzymes  
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Hunting Response   a vascular response to cold application marked by a series of vasoconstricions and vasodilations. This response has been show to occur only in limited body areas  
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pneumatic sleeve   a sleeve that applies pressure using air  
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enzymatic injury   an injury pertaining to enzymes  
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How many grades of Joint Mobilizations are there?   Five  
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Grade 1:   small aplitude at beginning of motion  
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Grade 2:   Large Amplitude in middle ROM  
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Grade 3:   large amplitude to the pathological limit  
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Grad 4   Small amplitude at end of ROM  
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Grade 5:   small amplitude at end of ROM manipulation  
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Cryokinetics   rehab technique involving ice application followed by progressive active exercise  
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prophylactic   a preventative measure  
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Rehabilitative brace   post surgery brace with ability to change amount of motion allowed  
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Kubler Ross Classic modle of reaction to death and dying   Denial Anger Bargainning Depression Acceptance  
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McGill Pain Questionare   monitors pain over time and determines effectiveness of any intervention  
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Visual Analogue scale   point to a picture to rate pain like mcgill just with pictures  
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Activity Pattern Indicators Pain Profile   measures patient activity, a 64 question self report tool that can be used to assess functional imparent assiciated with pain  
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Laseques sign   suping-actively flex hip and knee SLR  
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Milgrams   bl SLR 6 inches fromt able and hold for 30 sec + test cannot list legs or experiences discomfort implications-pressure caused by interthecal pressure or extrathecal pressure caused by intervetebral disk to place pressure on lumbar root  
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Bowstring   PP-supine, hip flexed until p! is felt Proc:AT hold position of ath and flexes knee to 20* to decrease symptoms-AT presses thumb into popliteal space to restore symptoms +:p! or return of symptoms implications:sciatic nerve pressure, lumbarl  
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Extensor Digitorum Communis   extends at MCP  
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Extnsor Digitorum brevis   extends at PIP  
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Extensor Digitorum longus   extends fingers at DIP  
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extensor pollicus brevis   MCP joing of first lat border of snuff box  
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extensor pollicus longus   IP joing of first-medial border of snuff box  
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Endodontist   root canal therapy, a dentist who specializes in the inside of teeth  
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Periodontist   a denttist specializing in disease of the gums and other surrounding structures of teeth  
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Median Nerve   sensory, palmar middle pad  
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perianal   surrounds the anal opening  
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clonus   repeatative, rythmic involuntary contractions a hyper reflex  
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Scotty Dog Deformity   Spondylolysis-  
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Scotty Dog Deformity   Spondylolysis-  
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rhabdomyolsis   condition in which skeletal muscle tissue breaksdown rapids from damage to the muscle-can be caused by physial, chemical or biological factors-destruction leads to releave of breakdown product into BS which can harm kidneys  
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slipped capital femoral epiphysis   displacement of the femoral head helative to the shaft, common in children age 10-15 and especially in boys  
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anteverted hips   increase of angle greater than 15* internal femoral rotation, squiting patella, and toe in pigeon toed gait  
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retroverted hips   less than 15* angle of inclination, femor externally rotates, toe-out(duck footed foot position) patella lateral positioned with decrease in hip IR and increase ER  
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Nelatons line   draw an imaginary line from ASIS to ischial tuberosity-quick screen for coxa vara-locaion of greater tuberosity well superior to this line indicates coxa vara  
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ostetis pubis   pubic symphysis inflamed secondary to overuse injuries and sheer forces  
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avascular necrosis   death of cells secondary to lack of adequte blood supply  
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hip scouring   cause the second articular surfaces to compress and rub over one another resulting in pain  
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hypervolemia   fluid overload, medical condition in which there is too much fluid in the bllod  
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hypernatremia   electrolyte disturbance that is defined by an elevated sodium in the blood  
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Keratoderma   hypertrophy of the stratum corneum of the skin, looks like a horny skin covering  
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Flak jacket   protects the ribs  
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coopers ligament   connective tissue in the breasts that helps maintain structural integrity  
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adenopathy   swelling, diesase of a lymphnode  
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leukoplakia   precancerous sore or lesion develops on the tongue or inside of cheekdue to chronic irritation, can be found on outside of emale genetalia  
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gynecomastia   abnormal development of large mammalary glands in males resulting in breast enlargment  
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Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome   posterior tibial neuralgia-compression neuropaathy & p!ful nerve condition, tibial nerve is impinged, numbness in the foot, radiating to the big toe and the 1st 3 toes,pain,burning,electrical sensations, and tingling over the base of the foot and the heel  
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Tarsal Tunnel   behind the medial malleolus, posterior tibial artery, tibial nerve, tendons of the posterior tibialis, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallicus longus, retinaculum is the outer border  
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Tibial nerve splits into: at the tarsal tunnel   calcaneal, medial and lateral plantar nerves  
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