Fractures11
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Transverse | a fx that occurs along the axis of the bone
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| greenstick | a fx not through the bone-splinter effect
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| oblique | a fx that runs diagonal accross the bone
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| spiral | a fx that is diagonal across the bone but a rotation causes the fx to spiral down the bone
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| comminuted | a fx that the bone hase many fx
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| impacted | a fx that occurs when one end of the fx is driven up into the other end (body of spine)
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| avulsion | a fx that occurs when a fragment of bone is pulled away at the bony attachement by a muscle of ligament
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| Strain | stretching or tearing of a muscle or tendon(1st, 2nd, 3rd)
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| Subluxation | a partial dislocation and relocation of a joint
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| Dislocation | a complete displacement of a joint
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| Tendinous injuries | Tenosynovitis-inflammation of synocical sheth around the tendon Tendonitis-scarring of calcium deposits in the tendon
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| Synocitis | inflammation of synocial membrane
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| Hemarthrosis | bleeding into a joint
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| Ganglia | outgrowth of a joint capsule, nerve tissue of tendon sheath
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| Bursitis | an inflammation of a bursa
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| Contusion | bruisng to a muscle tendon or bone over use injury-results in weakness, pain and inflammation
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| Salter-Harris fracture type I | complete seperation of the physis in relation to the metaphysis without fracture to the bone
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| Salter-Harris fracture type II | seperation of the growth plate and small portioon of the metaphysi
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| Salter-Harris fracture Type III | fracture of the physis
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| Salter-Harris fracture Type IV | fracture of a portion of the physis and metaphysis
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| Salter-Harris fracture Type V | no displacement of physis but the crushing forcuse can cause deformity
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