Chapman's, trigger, acupuncture, wvsom
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| show | Myo=muscles
Fascia= connective tissue
Surrounds, seperates and lies within muscles
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| show | Pain
Stiffnes
Muscle weakness
Muscle fatigue
Poor posture
headache
back pain
organ dysfunction
things that don't make sense
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| Myofascial point system | show 🗑
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| show | Counterstrain tender point (Jones tender points)
Chapman reflex
Trigger point (aka Travell or Travell & Simons trigger points)
Acuptuncture point
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| show | True
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| What should the systematic points relate to? | show 🗑
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| What five things are important to know about the points | show 🗑
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| show | diagnosis and treatment
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| hyperirritable point on tissue that represents somatic dysfunction | show 🗑
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| Where are counterstrain tenderpoints located? | show 🗑
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| What is the basis of a counterstrain tenderpoint? | show 🗑
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| show | Lawrence Jones, DO
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| Why is the treatment of counterstrain tenderpoints beneficial to the patient? | show 🗑
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| show | diagnosis easy
treat local point
positioning helped by patient feedback
can be time consuming (multiple points)
pulsatile release (may be palpable)
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| What are the three counterstrain principles? | show 🗑
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| show | Chapman point
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| What are the characteristics of a Chapman point? | show 🗑
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| What is the basis for Chapman points? | show 🗑
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| show | visceral component
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| show | role of spinal interneurons, SNS dysfunction, and lymphatic blockage
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| show | Frank Chapman, DO
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| Who first published material on Chapman's points? | show 🗑
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| What are some views a patient may have about Chapman's points? | show 🗑
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| show | anterior (relatively superficial), posterior (deeper)
lateralizing to side of organic condition
tenderness
should be palpable (not always as beginner)
should respond quickly to treatment
can monitor for recurrence and/or severity
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| What are the treatment principles for deciding Chapman's points? | show 🗑
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| What are the treatment principles for deciding Chapman's points? | show 🗑
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| Who worked with myofascial trigger points? | show 🗑
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| show | Trigger point
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| show | active vs latent and have a
radiation pattern specific to that point
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| show | a taut band of contracted and tender muscle fibers
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| What are physiological findings of a trigger point? | show 🗑
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| What is a patient perspective on trigger points? | show 🗑
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| What is the physician perspective on trigger points? | show 🗑
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| show | study
think
search (history, exam)
go after
stretch
treat somatic dysfunction
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| A trigger point in the buccinator might indicate what? | show 🗑
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| A trigger point in the trapezius might indicate what? | show 🗑
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| show | ipsilateral hearing loss (clavicular branch)
tongue pain (sternal branch)
visual disturbances
chronic cough
TMJ pain (sternal)
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| What are the components and dimensions of an acupuncture needle? | show 🗑
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| How many microvolts and at what temperature should an acupuncture needle be? | show 🗑
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| show | This gradient reaches equilibrium in 10-15 minutes
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| show | No
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| show | Class B (surgical) medical device
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| show | Classical acupuncture
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| Utilizes anatomical trigger point, motor point, and tender point injections to decrease pain, muscle spasticity, and for dermatomal pain relief | show 🗑
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| show | electroacupuncture
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| reflex somatotopic system (homunculus) organized on the surface of the external ear | show 🗑
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| show | electrical fields result from the sum of metabolic activity within organs
the paths of least resistance are interfascial planes between muscle groups or cleavage planes
Meridians (channels) are the surface representations of these paths
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| Name a physiological and histological description of acupuncture points. | show 🗑
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| show | False new points are being discovered and used
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| show | True. technetium 99 Studies in France: linear flow of 6 cm/min in real acupuncture points; No flow in sham points
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| show | Addictions
Stroke rehabilitation
Headache
Menstrual cramps
Carpal tunnel
Low back pain
Asthma
Fibromyalgia
Tennis elbow
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| How do we diagnose? | show 🗑
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Popular Osteopathic Principl sets