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Pivot point nail terminology disease,disorder, cond.

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Question
Answer
Manicure   Cosmetic care for the hands and fingernails.  
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Pedicure   Cosmetic care for the feet and toenails.  
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Onyx   Technical term for the nail.  
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Onychology   Study of the structure of nails.  
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Free edge   Part of the nail that extends beyond the end of the finger.  
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Nail body   Nail plate: visible nail area from the nail root to tfree edge. No nerves or blood vessels  
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Nail wall   fold of skin on either side of the nail groove.  
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Lunula   half-moon shape at the base of the nail, appears white due to reflection of light at the point where the nail matrix and nail bet meet.  
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eponychium   cuticle that overlaps the lunula at the base of the nail.  
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cuticle   loose and pliable overlapping skin around the nail.  
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nail matrix   active tissue that generates cells, which hardens as they move outward to the nail.  
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nail root   attached to the matrix at the base of the nail, under the skin and inside the mantle.  
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mantle   pocket-like structure that hold the root and matrix  
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nail bed   area of the nail on which the nail body rest.  
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nail grooves   track on either side of the nail that the nail moves on as it grows.  
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perionychium   skin that touches overlaps and surrounds the nail  
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hyponychium   skin under the free edge.  
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Onychomycosis   ringworm of the nail  
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Tinea manus   ringworm of the hand  
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Tenea pedis   ringworm of the feet  
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paronychia   inflammation of skin around nail  
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onychoptosis   shedding or falling off of nails  
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onychia   inflammation of the nail matrix  
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onychatrophia   aprophy of the nail  
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onychlysis   loosenig or separation of the nail  
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eggshell nails   very thin soft nails  
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corrugations   horizontal wavy ridges across the nail  
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kolionychia   spoon nails with a concave shape  
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furrows   intended vertical lines down the nail plate  
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onychogryposis   claw nails. increased curvature of the nails  
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onychocryptosis   ingrown nails  
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onychauxis   thickening of the nail plate or abnormal outgrowth of the nail  
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agnails   spit cuticles  
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bruised nails   show dark purplish discoloration under the nail  
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leuconychia   white spots appearing in the nail  
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pterygium   livng skin that becomes attached to the nail plate either at the eponyhium or the hyponichium.  
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onychophagy   bitten nails  
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onychorrhexis   spit or brittle nails  
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