Muscle System (updated)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| voluntary muscle | skeletal
🗑
|
||||
| A tough, sheetlike membrane that covers and protects the tissue is a____. | fascia
🗑
|
||||
| f the leg is moved out to the side away from the body, the movement is ____. | abduction
🗑
|
||||
| If the lower leg is straightened away from the upper leg, the movement is ____. | extension
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle on the upper back and neck that extends the head and moves the shoulder is the | trapezius
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle on the upper arm that extends the lower arm is the ____. | triceps brachii
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle on the upper chest that adducts and flexes the upper arm is the ____. | pectoralis major
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle on the front of the thigh that extends the leg is the ____. | quadriceps femoris
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle that extends from the ribs to the pubis and compresses the abdomen is the ____. | rectus abdominus
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle on the front of the lower leg that flexes and inverts the foot is the ____. | tibialis anterior
🗑
|
||||
| The muscle on the buttocks that extends the thigh is the ____. | gluteus maximus
🗑
|
||||
| A group of inherited diseases that lead to chronic, progressive muscle atrophy is ____. | muscular dystrophy
🗑
|
||||
| State of partial contraction | Muscle tone
🗑
|
||||
| The end of a muscle that moves when the muscle contracts | Insertion
🗑
|
||||
| Severe tightening of a flexor muscle | Contracture
🗑
|
||||
| Control over the action of a muscle | Voluntary
🗑
|
||||
| Ability of a muscle to be stretched | Extensibility
🗑
|
||||
| Ability of a muscle to respond to a stimulus | Excitability
🗑
|
||||
| Ability of a muscle to return to its original shape | Elasticity
🗑
|
||||
| Strong, tough, connective-tissue cord that attaches muscles to bones | Tendon
🗑
|
||||
| Moving a body part toward the midline | Adduction
🗑
|
||||
| Bending the lower arm up toward the upper arm | Flexion
🗑
|
||||
| Moving in a circle at a joint | Circumduction
🗑
|
||||
| Increasing the angle between two bones | Extension
🗑
|
||||
| Turning the head from side to side | Rotation
🗑
|
||||
| Moving the arm out to the side | Abduction
🗑
|
||||
| three main types of muscle | cardiac, visceral, skeletal
🗑
|
||||
| contracts to circulate blood | cardic muscle
🗑
|
||||
| contracts to cause movement in the internal organs of the body | visceral/smooth muscle
🗑
|
||||
| attaches to bones and causes body movement | skeletal muscle
🗑
|
||||
| treatment for muscle spasms or cramps | gentle pressure and stretching of the muscle
🗑
|
||||
| treatments for a strain. | rest, muscle relaxants or pain medications, elevating the extremity, alternating hot and cold applications
🗑
|
||||
| treatments for fibromyalgia. | physical therapy, massage, exercise, stress reduction, medication to relax muscles and relieve pain
🗑
|
||||
| function of skeletal muscles | attach to bones to provide voluntary movement, produce heat and energy for the body, help maintain posture, protect internal organs
🗑
|
||||
| Muscles are bundles of muscle fibers held together by | connective tissue.
🗑
|
||||
| When a muscle attaches to a bone, the end that does not move is called | the origin
🗑
|
||||
| When muscles are not in use they are | partially contracted
🗑
|
||||
| A common contracture | foot drop
🗑
|
||||
| The intercostal muscles are important for ___ | breathing.
🗑
|
||||
| sudden, painful, involuntary muscle contractions are called _____ | Muscle spasms
🗑
|
||||
| chronic, widespread pain in specific muscle sites is called _____ | Fibromyalgia
🗑
|
||||
| A chronic condition where nerve impulses are not properly transmitted to the muscles. | Myasthenia gravis
🗑
|
||||
| a group of inherited diseases, that lead to chronic, progressive muscle atrophy | Muscular dystrophy
🗑
|
||||
| When muscles are not used for a long period of time, they can ____ | atrophy
🗑
|
||||
| myalgia | muscle pain
🗑
|
||||
| a overstretching of or injury to a muscle and/or tendon | strain
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Health Science
Popular Nursing sets