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midterm

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are symbols?   Words or signs that represent something else.  
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What do members of a community share to form a language?   Symbols and grammatical signals.  
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What are the building blocks of a spoken language?   Sounds, words, sentences, speeches, texts, etc.  
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What does it mean if a sign is arbitrary?   The form of the symbol and its meaning share nothing in common.  
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What does it mean if a sign is iconic?   The form of the symbol represents something specific.  
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What are the parameters of a sign?   Handshape, palm orientation, location, movement, non-manual markers.  
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What is symmetry condition?   Two-handed signs moving independently with the same handshape.  
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What is dominance condition?   The dominant hand ususally moves, each hand has a different handshape and the passive hand is one of the BASCO15 handshapes.  
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What is an example of dominance condition?   soda  
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What is an example of symmetry condition?   play  
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What are the marked handshapes?   X, 7, R, T, E, 8  
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What are the unmarked handshapes?   B, A, S, C, O, 1, 5  
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What are the factors that cause variations in ASL?   Region, race, gender, age, context  
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What is perseverative assimilation?   The first sign influences the second sign.  
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What is an example of perseverative assimilation?   INFORM  
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What is fluidity?   A compound sign.  
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What is an example of fluidity?   WIFE  
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What is another name for a fingerspelled loan sign?   Lexicon  
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What can pronouns do in ASL?   Represent something else, describe a characteristic and show ownership.  
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What is eye indexing?   Using the eyes to communicate about a particular subject.  
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What do classifiers do in ASL?   Represent nouns, pluralization, show size, shape, depth and texture, and give signer perspective.  
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When using classifiers, what do two hands alternating movement mean?   Unorganized arrangement.  
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When using classifiers, what does it mean if the non-dominant hand acts as a place-holder?   Organized arrangement.  
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When using classifiers, what does it mean if there is a sweeping motion used to describe something?   Shows things in a row.  
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What are the sentence types in ASL discussed in class?   Statements, questions, commands, conditionals, assertion, negation and topicalization.  
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What is the needed grammar for a yes/no question?   Brow raise/widened eyes, head tilt  
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What is the needed grammar for a WH question?   Brow squint, head tilt  
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How many parts are there to a conditional sentence?   Two  
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Created by: agmiller
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