Immunity
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Immunity | the body’s ability to resist a disease
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Antigen | any foreign object such as dust, bacteria, or virus that enters the body
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Antibody | proteins in the blood or on cell membranes that help identify and destroy antigens
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Macrophage | large cells that seek out, engulf and destroy cells.
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Agglutinate | the clumping and destruction of antigens by the immune system
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Allergy | a rapid overreaction to an antigen that is not normally harmful.
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Active Immunity | the body produces its own antibodies to attack a particular antigen
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Passive Immunity | the body is given antibodies to attack a particular antigen, e.g. fetal immunity
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Lymphocytes | the cells of the immune system including T-Cells, B-cells, and macrophages.
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B Cells | made in the bone marrow, make antibodies
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T Cells | made in the thymus, have the ability to kill pathogens
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Pathogen | any disease carrying organism like a bacteria, virus, or parasite
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Antibiotics | a class of drugs used to fight bacterial infections
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Virus | a small, parasitic pathogen that causes disease
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Toxin | a poisonous chemical produced by a pathogen
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Autoimmune disease | the immune system attacks cells in its own body
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Diabetes Mellitus | an autoimmune disease where sugar is not taken out of the blood
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Multiple Sclerosis | an autoimmune disease that attacks the nervous system
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Rheumatoid Arthritis | an autoimmune disease that attacks the joints
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HIV | the virus that causes AIDS
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AIDS | a viral infection that leads to other infections and eventual death
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Created by:
Room224
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