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Ecology exam, chapters 8 through 12

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
show ability of the male to provide resources  
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show polygyny  
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show that they would likely be small in size  
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According to the latest data, the global human population is predicted to do what?   show
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Altricial young are relatively what?   show
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show increased genetic variability  
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An animal with high fecundity is predicted to have what?   show
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show perfect  
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show increased mating success  
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show precocial  
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An r-strategist is characterized by what?   show
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show higher reproduction later in life  
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show increasing age at maturity  
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Heightened male to male aggression around female mates is likely the result of what?   show
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Human reproductive systems are best described as what?   show
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If infant mortality rates are declining, how can the overall population growth rate slow down?   show
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show larger initial body size during the first reproduction event  
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show phenotypic plasticity  
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In which of the following groups of organisms are most species iteroparous?   show
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Members of the California sheephead fish species begin their life as females and then become males. This is referred to as ____   show
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Pacific salmon migrate upstream and after breeding, soon die. They are termed _____   show
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Parental care is best developed among _____   show
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show number of offspring that survive to reproduce  
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show R species  
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Successful reproduction can result in a ______   show
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show reduced future survival, fecundity, and growth  
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The data in Figure 10.7 support which of the following trade-offs? (Figures are of (1 - tree) relative width of annual rings to the mean number of cones per tree and (2 - fish) absolute fecundity and specific growth rate)   show
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show carrying capacity  
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show promiscuity  
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The preferential selection by a female of a male peacock with the longest tail feathers and the most eyespots on the tail feathers is an example of what?   show
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The reproductive strategy in which relatively few young are produced at repeated intervals during an individual's life is referred to as ____   show
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These data support the trade-off that ____ (Figure is of (1 - plant) number of seeds per stem and mean weight and (2 - mouse) body mass and litter size)   show
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show monogamous  
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Which of the following is associated with asexual reproduction? a. parthenogenesis b. monoecious hermaphrodites c. hermaphrodites d. monogamy   show
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Which of the following would be most attractive to a female hummingbird? A mate protecting a territory with ____   show
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show Fecundity  
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show IntrAsexual  
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____-strategists are competitive species with stable populations of long-lived individuals.   show
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show Growth  
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An organism's _____ is its lifetime pattern of growth, development, and reproduction   show
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Communal courtship grounds, or _______, are areas where makes congregate to display to females.   show
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Habitats that are variable in time or short lived will favor ____-strategists   show
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show Precocial  
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Natural selection favors the age at maturity that results in the greatest number of ____ produced over the lifetime of an individual   show
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Organisms that invest all their energy into growth, development, and energy storage, followed by one massive reproductive effort and then death are called _____   show
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show monogamy  
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show negatively  
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show fitness  
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show reaction  
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show reproductive effort  
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show polyandry  
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show False  
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T/F: As the number of offspring produced increases, the probability of their survival decreases.   show
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show False  
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show True  
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T/F: Fecundity increases with body weight.   show
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T/F: In polygynous species of animals, males usually choose their mates, and females, because they are smaller and weaker, must comply.   show
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T/F: In some species of birds, males with the brightest plumage have the fewest parasites.   show
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show True  
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show True  
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show False  
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show True  
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show True  
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T/F: Sexual dimorphism occurs when males and females are so similar morphologically that they are difficult to distinguish.   show
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show False  
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T/F: The phenotype expressed by a single genotype can be affected by environmental conditions.   show
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T/F: Weedy plants are considered to be K-strategists.   show
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Created by: phebe
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