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Midterm test review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
show Creation plant food CO2 + H2O thorugh sunlight/chlorophyll = C6H12O6 + O2 + H2O  
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show producers plants to humans  
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show plants to animal to humans  
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Angiosperms   show
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Four parts of the flower   show
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show protects the bud before flowering  
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Petal   show
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Stamen   show
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show female sexual reproductive organ  
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show parallel veins, long narrow leaf vascular bundles scattered floral parts in 3s or multiples of threes  
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dicot angiosperm   show
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Cotyledon   show
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show Growth and reproduction, ability to respond, ability to evolve and adapt, metabolism, Organized structure, Organic compositon  
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show Carbs, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids  
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show made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen  
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show source of energy and structural material contains C, H, O, nitrogen and sulfur storage and structure molecules  
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show triglycerides, phospholipids and steroids  
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Triglycerides   show
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show DNA, RNA, Nucleotides that have ribose and deoxyribose  
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show Group of related organisms  
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Biological species concept   show
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Ecological species concept   show
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Genealogical species concept   show
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Taxomonic Hierarchy   show
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show Group of related divisions  
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Divsion   show
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Class   show
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Order   show
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Family   show
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Genus   show
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show First word is a noun and capitalized which indicates the genus. The second word is not capitalized and indicates the species within the genus.  
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show Fibrous and Taproots  
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Taproots   show
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Fibrous roots   show
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show Root cap, zone of cell division, zone of elongation, zone of maturation  
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Zone of maturation important roles   show
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Role of the root cap   show
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show where the primary growth takes place (stem cells)  
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show where the cells elongate  
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Types of stems   show
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show Made of xylem and phloem  
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show Scattered vascular bundles  
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show Vascular bundles organized in a ring around the pith Dicot stems can either be herbaecous or woody.  
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Dendrochronology   show
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show made of parenchyma cells  
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show primary photosynthetic organ  
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Parts of the leaf   show
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show Primary sunlight consumer for photosynthesis. Flat and expanded part of the leaf.  
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show the leaf stalk. joins the blade the rest of the plant together  
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Function of the node   show
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Function of the axillary bud   show
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Stipule   show
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show Simple, palmately compound, pinnately compound  
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show has the axillary bud  
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Palmately compound composition   show
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Pinnately compound composition   show
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Arrangements of leaves   show
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Opposite leaf arrangement   show
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show one leaf is present at the node. each leaf is staggered  
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Whorled leaf arrrangement   show
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Venation types   show
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show for identification via the dichotomous key (answering a series of yes or no questions that lead to the answer)  
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show the receptacle which is expanded on the pedicel (flower stalk)  
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Calyx   show
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Corolla   show
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Perianth   show
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Parts of the stamen   show
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Androcenium   show
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Parts of the carpel   show
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show collective name for all parts of the carpel  
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show The transfer of pollen from anther to the stigma  
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show self-pollination, cross-pollination  
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show animal pollination, wind pollination  
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show doesn't have any of the 4 structures of the flower  
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Perfect flower   show
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show when perianth present but carpels and stamen are gone  
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tepals   show
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show plant contains both staminate and carpellate flowers  
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Staminate and Carpellate flowers   show
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Dioecious flowers   show
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show pollen transfer within the same plant  
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show pollen transfer across different plants.  
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Animal pollination   show
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show higher chance of producing imperfect plants; pollen transferred by wind. the plants produced tend to be smaller and thinner in size.  
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Double fertilization   show
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Post fertilization process   show
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Fruit types   show
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Fleshy fruit stypes   show
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show Exocarp Mesocarp Endocarp  
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Types of simple fleshy fruit   show
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Types of dry fruits   show
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Multiple fruit   show
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show Strawberries or blackberries - made from collections of fruits that develop from many separate carpels of a single flower.  
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Dehiscent fruit   show
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Indehiscent fruit   show
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Tomatoes   show
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Supreme court and the tomato   show
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Apples   show
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show Citrus family needs below 55 degrees F to turn orange Southeast Asia origin  
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Phloem   show
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Chesnuts   show
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show Carya illinonensis Monoecious Drupe Native to southcentral North America  
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show Stem cells of the plant Sites of cell division  
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show Apical Lateral  
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Apical meristem   show
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Lateral meristem   show
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Permanent tissue categories   show
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show Epidermal and Peridermal  
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show Found in young and nonwoody plants cuticle of cutin Guard cells control how much water goes into the plant cell; also guards stomata trichomes (leaf hairs fuzzy)  
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Peridermal tissues   show
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Ground tissues types   show
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show Essentially a big storage warehouse Where photosynthesis occurs  
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show Primary walls Support  
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Sclerenchyma tissues   show
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show Xylem and Phloem  
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show water and minerals transport conducted upwards  
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Phloem tissues   show
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Oak tree cork cells   show
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Major differences between plant and animal cells   show
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The cell wall parts   show
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Cytoplasm   show
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Cytoskeleton   show
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show Chloroplast Chromoplast Leucoplast  
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Chloroplast   show
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show give orange, red and yellow pigments pigments are known as carotenoids  
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show colourless stores particularly starch  
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show Contains tonoplast membrane Provides turgor pressure to the plant Kale has high levels of calcium oxalate to turgor pressure which is dangrerous in high consumption  
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show made of tannins and come from thylakoids importance in production of leather as well as the taste in wine and black tea.  
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Created by: Bouken
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