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Midterm test review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
Photosynthesis   show
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Primary consumers   show
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Secondary consumers   show
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Angiosperms   show
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show Sepals, petals, stamens, carpels  
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show protects the bud before flowering  
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show attract pollinators  
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Stamen   show
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Carpel   show
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show parallel veins, long narrow leaf vascular bundles scattered floral parts in 3s or multiples of threes  
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dicot angiosperm   show
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show first leaf that plant produces when the bud spilts  
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show Growth and reproduction, ability to respond, ability to evolve and adapt, metabolism, Organized structure, Organic compositon  
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show Carbs, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids  
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Carbs   show
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show source of energy and structural material contains C, H, O, nitrogen and sulfur storage and structure molecules  
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Lipids   show
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show fats and oils form glycerol and three fatty acids  
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Nucleic acids   show
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show Group of related organisms  
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Biological species concept   show
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Ecological species concept   show
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Genealogical species concept   show
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show Kingdom, Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species  
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Kingdom   show
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show Group of related classes  
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show Group of related orders  
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show Group of related families  
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Family   show
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show Group of related species  
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Binomial formula   show
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Types of roots   show
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Taproots   show
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show have diffused roots or a network of thin roots ex. grasses  
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show Root cap, zone of cell division, zone of elongation, zone of maturation  
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Zone of maturation important roles   show
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show protects the zone of cell division  
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Role of zone of cell division   show
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show where the cells elongate  
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Types of stems   show
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show Made of xylem and phloem  
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Make up of monocots stems   show
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show Vascular bundles organized in a ring around the pith Dicot stems can either be herbaecous or woody.  
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show Study of ancient tree rings  
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Pith   show
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Function of leaves   show
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Parts of the leaf   show
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Function of the blade   show
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Function of petiole   show
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Function of the node   show
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show bud protruding from the area of the node  
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Stipule   show
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Types of leaf composition   show
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show has the axillary bud  
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Palmately compound composition   show
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Pinnately compound composition   show
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show Opposite, alternate, whorled  
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Opposite leaf arrangement   show
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Alternate leaf arrangement   show
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Whorled leaf arrrangement   show
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show parallel or net  
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show for identification via the dichotomous key (answering a series of yes or no questions that lead to the answer)  
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show the receptacle which is expanded on the pedicel (flower stalk)  
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show Collective name for sepals  
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show collective name for carpels  
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Perianth   show
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show Filament, which connects to the anther, which has pollen chambers that hold pollen  
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Androcenium   show
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Parts of the carpel   show
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Gynoecium   show
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Pollination   show
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Types of pollination   show
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show animal pollination, wind pollination  
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Incomplete flower   show
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show when carpels and stamens are present even with perianth gone  
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Imperfect flower   show
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show collective term for sepals + petals in modified flowers  
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Monoecious flowers   show
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Staminate and Carpellate flowers   show
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Dioecious flowers   show
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show pollen transfer within the same plant  
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show pollen transfer across different plants.  
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Animal pollination   show
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Wind pollination   show
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show when two sperm, two eggs and two polar nuclei participate in the fertilization process.  
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show One sperm fertilizes one egg and makes a zygote --> embryo One sperm connects with the two polar nucleim --> endosperm nucleus --> endosperm Ovary will expand and --> fruit Ovules fertilized --> seeds  
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Fruit types   show
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show Simple, Multiple, Aggregate  
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show Exocarp Mesocarp Endocarp  
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show Berry - tomato, grapes, blueberries Hesperidium - citrus fruit Pepo - pumpkins, melons, cucumbers Drup - cherries, peaches, plums, mangos Pome - apple, pear  
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Types of dry fruits   show
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Multiple fruit   show
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Aggregate   show
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Dehiscent fruit   show
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Indehiscent fruit   show
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Tomatoes   show
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Supreme court and the tomato   show
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Apples   show
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show Citrus family needs below 55 degrees F to turn orange Southeast Asia origin  
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Phloem   show
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show Origin in North America, Asia, Europe and Africa Each husk bears 3 nuts Monoecious Valuable wood from the tree  
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show Carya illinonensis Monoecious Drupe Native to southcentral North America  
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show Stem cells of the plant Sites of cell division  
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Types of Meristems   show
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Apical meristem   show
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Lateral meristem   show
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Permanent tissue categories   show
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show Epidermal and Peridermal  
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Epidermal tissues   show
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show found in woody stems and roots.  
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show Parenchyma, Collenchyma, Sclerenchyma  
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show Essentially a big storage warehouse Where photosynthesis occurs  
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show Primary walls Support  
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Sclerenchyma tissues   show
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show Xylem and Phloem  
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show water and minerals transport conducted upwards  
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show Organic solutes conducted in all directions but mostly downwards  
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show First plant studied for cells  
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Major differences between plant and animal cells   show
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The cell wall parts   show
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Cytoplasm   show
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show microfilaments + microtubules + scaffolding  
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show Chloroplast Chromoplast Leucoplast  
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show Disk-shaped Photosynthesis occurs in this Green pigment found in thylakoids which are in granum stacks collectively called stroma  
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Chromoplasts   show
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Leucoplasts   show
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The central vacuole   show
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show made of tannins and come from thylakoids importance in production of leather as well as the taste in wine and black tea.  
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Created by: Bouken
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