2.01 Apparel Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | a fine hair-like structure that can be spun into yarn and made into textile products.
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| show | short lengths of fibers ….1 ½ to 8 inches long.
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| show | longer continuous lengths, measured in yards or meters.
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| show | any cloth or goods produced by weaving, knitting, or felting. Comes from the Latin word texere, which means to weave.
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| Fabric | show 🗑
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| Apparel | show 🗑
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| Natural Fiber | show 🗑
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| show | made from cellulose - the fibrous substance in plant life - cotton, flax (linen) & hemp
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| Protein | show 🗑
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| show | man made by combining molecules of nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen and carbon into staple or filament fibers - rayon, acetate, nylon, olefin, polyester, spandex, lyocell
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| show | a worn spot that can develop when fibers rub against something.
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| show | tiny balls of fiber on the fabric.
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| show | ability to take in moisture
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| Durability | show 🗑
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| show | the way a fiber, yarn, or fabric feels when handled.
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| Elasticity | show 🗑
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| Resiliency | show 🗑
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| show | ability to withstand tension or pulling.
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| show | ability of a fiber to maintain body heat of wearer.
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| Wicking | show 🗑
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| Weave | show 🗑
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| show | yarns that run lengthwise (up & down) in woven fabric.
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| Weft Yarns | show 🗑
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| Woven Fabric | show 🗑
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| show | The simplest weave in which the weft (crosswise) yarn is passed over then under each warp (lengthwise) yarn.
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| show | very strong weave in which the weft yarn is passed over and under one, two or three warp yarns. This weave produces a diagonal design on the surface - denim.
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| Satin Weave | show 🗑
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| show | the direction of the lengthwise and crosswise yarns in a woven fabric
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| Bias | show 🗑
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| Pile | show 🗑
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| Knit | show 🗑
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| Wales | show 🗑
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| Courses | show 🗑
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| show | knit made with only one yarn
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| show | a knit made with several yarns on flat knitting machines. Multiple yarns are looped together to produce a run-resistant knitted fabric.
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| Seamless Knitting | show 🗑
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| show | fabrics made from fibers not yarns. The fibers are held together by a combination of moisture, heat, chemicals and/or pressure.
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