blood banking
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| immunohematology | (blank)
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| blood groups genetics | (blank)
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| genes | (blank)
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| codominant | (blank)
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| dominant | (blank)
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| recessive | (blank)
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| if both parents have same gene the antigen will be present in offspring | (blank)
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| some traits are inherited over generations and some traits are dominant over other traits ...termed recessive | (blank)
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| genes are carried on substances called chromosomes | (blank)
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| what are chromosomes? | (blank)
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| humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes | (blank)
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| 1/2 of the 23 chromosomes are inherited from one parent--other half is form other parent | (blank)
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| 22 pairs of chromosomes are referred as automsomes while the final pair is sex chromosomes | (blank)
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| what are autosomes ? | (blank)
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| chromsomes are made of dna | (blank)
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| Dna = Deoxyribonucleic acid | (blank)
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| The Dna within the genes that code that make each human being special /unique | (blank)
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| a Gene is located at a specific place on a chromosome called locus (plural : loci) | (blank)
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| each loci, may be various forms of the same gene called alleles | (blank)
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| define alleles | (blank)
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| K-gene is 99 % common among all white persons | (blank)
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| J-gene is very rare in whites | (blank)
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| J -gene is found in 20 % of african americans | (blank)
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| gene linkage : when 2 genes are located close on a chromsome they tend to travel together | (blank)
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| gene linkage describes 2 genes that are inherited together (example: C & D genes in the Rh System | (blank)
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| homozygosity = is when both chromosomes of a pair have the same identical gene | (blank)
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| homozygosity = if both chromosomes of a pair number one have the "E" gene, the person is considered " homozygous" for this gene | (blank)
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| heterozygosity = means when 1 chromosome of a pair carries 1 allele the other is a different allele. (example: one gene is ' E ' ..while other gene is ' e ' the person is considered heterozygous for E and e | (blank)
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| heterozygous person has e and E so both E & e antigens are expressed on the red cell surface. | (blank)
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| genes expressed on chromosomes = called genotype. | (blank)
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| Genotype = when a discussion is eveolved around chromosomes | (blank)
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| The Technician rarely knows an persons genotype | (blank)
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| The antigens that can be serologically detected on blood specimen being tested is called a persons phenotype | (blank)
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| Phenotype = is when antigens are detected by a technician from serological tests of a blood specimen. | (blank)
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| when a blood sample is typed " A + " the technician is reporting a phenotype of "A" antigen and a "D" Antigen ("positive") on a red cells | (blank)
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| Geneticians = | (blank)
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| antibodies = classified as globulins | (blank)
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| globulins are found in the blood plasma as well as many bodily fluids ( tears, saliva, breast milk ) | (blank)
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| glycoproteins = immunoglobulin molecules ( like : IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, and IgE). | (blank)
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| Antibodies response to antigens. | (blank)
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| B - Cells, produced in the Bone marrow..create antibodies to attack foregin antigens | (blank)
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| Blood group A | has antibodies called Anti-B
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| Blood group B | has antibodies called Anti-A
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| Blood group AB | No antibodies
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| Blood group O | has A , B , and A,B antibodies
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| Blood type A | Acetygaltosamine & fucose sugars present
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| Blood type B | Galactose & fucose sugars present
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| Blood type O | Fucose sugars
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| Blood type AB | has all ( acetylgalactosamine + fucose + Galactose + fucose sugars)
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| IgM molecule is too small to bridge red cells | (blank)
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| IgG --are large enough to bridge between red cells | (blank)
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Created by:
TONYMILLER
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